更多"An 18-month-old child is brought to"的相关试题:
[单项选择]A 2-year-old child is brought to the emergency room with a broken arm. Which of the following findings would lead the nurse to suspect child abuse()
A. The child has bruises on the forearms.
B. The child’s clothes are dirty, torn, and obviously "hand-me-downs. "
C. The child’s father alters the story of the injury each time he tells it.
D. The child’s mother did not come to the hospital with the child.
[单项选择]A 23-month-old child is brought to the emergency department with suspected croup. Which assessment finding reflects increasing respiratory distress()
A. Intercostal retractions.
B. Bradycardia.
C. Decreased level of consciousness.
D. Flushed skin.
[单项选择]A child, age 3, is brought to the emergency department in respiratory distress caused by acute epiglottiditis. Which clinical manifestations should the nurse expect to assess()
A. Severe sore throat, drooling, leaning forward to breathe.
B. Low-grade fever, stridor, barking cough.
C. Pulmonary congestion, productive cough, fever.
D. Sore throat, fever, general malaise.
[填空题]Child Abuse
Definition of Child Abuse
Child abuse is also called cruelty to children, which is the purposeful infliction (施加) of pain and suffering on children through physical, sexual, or emotional mistreatment. Prior to the 1970s, the term child abuse normally referred only to physical mistreatment. But since then its application has expanded to include physical violence; unjustifiable verbal abuse; the failure to supply proper shelter, nourishment, medical treatment, or emotional support; sexual misbehaviors; and the use of children in illegal fields.
Current Situation of Child Abuse
Surveys in North America and Europe indicate that between 10 and 30 percent of young girls are subjected to exploitation or abuse as widely defined above. Estimates of abuse or neglect by parents or guardians range from about 1 out of every 100 children to more than 1 in 7, and figures are far higher if emotional abuse and neglect are included. Although widely pr
[单项选择]
Preventing Child Maltreatment
Child maltreatment is a global problem with serious life-long consequences. There are no reliable global estimates or the prevalence of child maltreatment. Data for many countries, especially low-and middle-income countries, are lacking.
Child maltreatment is complex and difficult to study. Current estimates vary widely depending on the country and the method of research used. Nonetheless, international studies reveal that approximately 20% of women and 5%-10% of men report being Sexually abused as children, while 25%-50% of all children report being physically abused. Additionally, many children are subject to emotional abuse (sometimes referred to as psychological abuse).
Every year, there are an estimated 31,000 homicide deaths in children under 15. This number underestimates the true extent of the problem, as a significant proportion of deaths due to child maltreatment are incorrectly attr
A. child maltreatment is a global problem
B. there is no exact data about low-and mid-income countries
C. there is a shortage of the professional data collectors
D. different scientists use different research methods