[填空题]According to developmental psychologists, there are predetermined patterns of behavior.

[填空题]Developmental psychologists ask whether our potential is limited by heredity.

[填空题]Developmental psychologists only care about our built-in biological programming.

[填空题]According to the faculty psychologists, understanding and memorization of complicated grammatical rules of languages were regarded as important means of developing ______.

[单项选择]According to the passage, behavioral psychologists studying the extinction process have discerned which of the following
A. The exact length of time required for a fear response to become extinct in a human subject
B. The effect of tone conditioning in comparison with other forms of stimuli
C. The possible effects of surgical operations on the infralimbic cortice
D. The potential of tone conditioning in treating undesirable fear responses
E. The limits of Pavlov’s contribution to modern behavioral psychology

[填空题]Psychologists suggest that children who are shy are more prone ____________________________ (在以后人生道路上更容易情绪消极和焦虑)

[简答题]Psychologists suggest that children who ale shy are more prone_______________________________．(在以后的人生道路上更容易情绪消极和焦虑)

[单项选择]According to Freud’s developmental concepts at which stage of development is the individual LEAST likely to think of himself exclusively and outgrow what Freud calls "narcissistic behavior" A) Oral, B ) Anal. C ) Phallic. D) Genital.

[单项选择]

According to psychologists (心理学家) , all emotion is aroused when a man or animal views something as either bad or good. When a person feels like running away from something he thinks will hurt him, we call this emotion fear. If the person wants to remove the danger by attacking it, we call the emotion anger. The emotions of joy and love are aroused when we think something can help us. An emotion does not have to be created by something in the outside world. It can be created by a person’s thoughts.
Everyone has emotions. Many psychologists believe that infants are born without emotions. They believe children learn emotions just as they learn to read and write. A growing child not only learns his emotions but learns how to act in certain situations because of an emotion.
Psychologists think that there are two types of emotions: positive and negative. Positive emotions include love, liking, joy, delight and hope. They are aroused by something that appeals to a
A. one thinks bad or good
B. one feels in danger
C. one faces in the outside world
D. one tries to escape from real life

[单项选择]According to the passage, the specialization of art and theory has tended to
A. reduce the level of control artists have over artistic institutions
B. increase the usefulness of creating a unifying artistic vocabulary
C. permit a greater level of development of knowledge concerning both
D. curtail interactions and establish false boundaries between the two fields
E. complicate the educational process of artists in an unfortunate manner

[填空题]According to the author many of the UFO reports are believable.

[单项选择]

According to Nigel, most problems of air travel are caused by ______.
A. unfavourable weather conditions
B. airports’ handling capacity
C. inadequate ticketing service
D. overbooking