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教育类
题目
Universities a"的相关试题:
[单项选择]
American Universities and Colleges
Higher education is given in colleges and universities. The average course is four years. Students choose their "major" and a number of "electives". Typically, an undergraduate student has to earn a number of "credits", about 120, to receive the Bachelor’s degree at the end of four years’ study. One credit usually equals one hour of class per week in a single course which lasts 10 to 16 weeks-the length of a "semester". About half of the students are awarded the Bachelor’s degree when they leave university. Then the students may go on to graduate school and with a year or two of further study get a master’s degree. After another year or two of study and research, they may get a still higher degree as doctor of philosophy. Higher education trains people to become teachers, nurses, engineers, dentists or do other professional work. Lawyers and doctors must go to school longer than four years.
Most sta
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
[简答题]类别
教育类
题目
Some people think watching television is bad for children in all ways. Others say it is good for children to get knowledge. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
题目翻译
有些人认为看电视对孩子只有负面的影响，另一些人认为电视可以让孩子学到知识。双边进行讨论，并给出你的观点。
写作指导
双边中立：
正文第一段支持正方观点，即电视对孩子有负面的影响。
可以从：
第一：电视占用孩子过多的时间，孩子没有充足的时间从事娱乐活动以及户外活动。
第二：电视节目会限制孩子的想象力以及创造力。
第三：看电视太多使孩子缺乏与父母的沟通和交流。
正文第二段支持反方观点，即看电视对孩子的成长有积极的影响。
可以从：
第一：电视节目可以扩大孩子的视野，增长知识。
第二：电视给教育提供了巨大的可能性。
重点表达
Television takes up too much of children’s time.
Television programs restrain children’s imagination and retard their creativity.
Children can broaden their scope of knowledge and widen their horizon.
题目评价
简单
推荐练习
Television is an integral part of people’s entertainment life. Some people, however, blame television bringing many social problems. Discuss this opinion and give your own opinion.
近期考试趋势
社会类、政府类、科技类话题为复习的重点。
[简答题]类别
教育类
题目
Some people believe that studying in a college or university is the best way for students to prepare for their future career. Others think they should leave school as soon as possible to develop their career through work experience. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
题目翻译
有些人觉得读大学是学生找到理想工作的最佳方式；而其他人则认为学生应该尽早离开学校去工作以获得工作经验。
写作指导
本题是2007年9月1日的老题，是教育类话题“教育的功能”分支。采取“双边论证”的方法，先承认通过尽早离校工作可以适应社会，然后驳斥：找到的工作都是labour-intensive manual labour, 对于职业发展不利。下一段讲大学在促进就业上的作用：传授理论知识、实践技能、道德价值观等。
重点表达
Those opposing a higher-education experience may argue that students who left school earlier can accumulate more work experience.
题目评价
容易
推荐练习
2007年考题：
Some people think that university should not provide theoretical knowledge, but to give practical training beneficial to the society. Do you agree or disagree Use your own experience and knowledge to support your idea.
[简答题]类别 教育类
题目 Nowadays, not enough students choose science subjects in university in many countries.
What are the reasons for this problem
What are the effects on the society
题目翻译 现在很多国家，不是很多大学生会选择科学这个课程。这是为什么？这会带来什么影响？
写作指导
1）思路：1. 原因
a. 个人兴趣爱好
b. 很多孩子数学不好
c. 职场特征，读商容易赚钱
2. 影响
a. 抑制科学创新和进步
b. 导致就业市场上学商的学生过多
重点表达
Personal interest; future career; curb scientific innovation and advancement; incentive; well-rounded students; concern
题目评价 新题，难度一般
推荐练习 2011.07.28作文：Nowadays, fewer students choose science in university. What is your opinion
近期考试趋势 需关注媒体类，科技类和政府类话题
[简答题]类别 教育类
题目 In some countries, the parents expect children to spend long time in studying both in and after school and have less free time. Do you think it has positive or negative effects on children and the society that they live in
题目翻译 在一些国家，家长希望小孩花很长时间在课内和课外学习，几乎不让他们有休闲时间。你认为这对小孩和社会有消极还是积极的影响？
写作指导 1. 注意时态，不要出现过去时（除非举过去的例子）
2. 思路：
A. 改写话题，引出文章题眼：学生在课内外将更多时间用于学习，而拥有更少自由支配时间，并表明个人观点：a negative development!
B. 负面影响1: 主旨句：更多时间用于学习将有害于青少年身心健康。分类论证：身-剥夺青少年课后放松和从事体育锻炼的时间，举例篮球和棒球，从而使青少年身体状况退化，大幅提高青少年患流感，肥胖症，心脏病的几率，最终有损于他们的学习。心-不管青少年的学习意愿而大量增加学习时间，青少年产生负面甚至仇恨情绪，如果没有适当处理，可能会导致青少年犯罪率上升。
C. 负面影响2: 主旨句：强迫青少年更长时间学习与现代教育观念相违背。论证：现代教育注重专业理论和实践能力的结合，举例，学生在课后自行设计实验来验证在物理或化学课堂上学习到的知识。如果家长只要求学生延长学习时间，会剥夺青少年实践的机会，没有机会去设计实验，去艺术馆欣赏课堂上学习的画作或音乐，去阅读语言课上所设计的文学作品。这是不平衡的学习，与现代教育理念违背。
D. 先引出反向观点再反驳。反向观点：一些人认为增加学习时间可以提高学习表现从而获得更多教育资源。反驳：盲目增加时间，不顾青少年学习能力和学习意愿，会破坏学习热情，降低效率，使学生厌恶学习，最终影响其学习表现。
E. 总结全文。点明学习时间的设置应考虑青少年的学习意愿和学习能力，盲目增加学习时间有负面影响。
重点表达 Exert negative impact on, be detrimental to, play
[填空题]Independent colleges and universities are similar to proprietary institutions in that they are both institutions on non-state funds.
[填空题]Many state colleges and universities develop from the____________ operated about 200 years ago.
[填空题]Specialties in colleges and universities should be adjusted ______________(以适应社会需要).
[单项选择]Colleges and universities were once largely removed from the marketplace as they dedicated themselves to the pursuit of ideas, discovery and truth, and to the education of students for the common good. In exchange, they received from society academic freedom, tax exemptions and the public trust.
In today’s world, Professor Derek Bok, former president of Harvard, writes in his new book Universities in the Marketplace: the Colnmercialization of Higher Education, drug companies pour billions of dollars into medical schools, universities sell the right to use their scientific discoveries to industry, and faculty members occupy such industry endowed chairs as the Kmart professor of marketing.
Where commercialism on campuses was once largely confined to athletics, it is now booming in medical schools and research labs, with their ever-increasing need for resources. ①And professor Bok writes, with a depressed economy, federal deficits and state cutbacks in high education all
A. financial security
B. academic freedom
C. public reputation
D. admiration of tax payers
[填空题]All types of colleges and universities provide programs that last no more than four years.
[单项选择]As colleges and universities send another wave of graduates out into the world this spring, thousands of other job seekers with liberal-arts degrees like Martin’s find themselves in a similarly difficult situation. True enough, this is an era of record-breaking lows in unemployment. But technology companies, which are contributing the lion’s share (最多的部分) of new jobs, are simultaneously declaring a shortage of qualified workers.
It’s no surprise that high-tech companies rarely hire liberal-arts graduates. The need for technical expertise is so universal that even retailers are demanding such skills. "Company-wide, we’re looking for students with specific information-systems skills", says David McDearmon, director of field human resources at Dollar Tree Stores. "Typically we avoid independent-college students who don’t have them".
Fortunately for Martin, some invaluable help was at hand when he needed it. The Virginia Foundation for Independent Colleges, a network of 15 li
A. It meets the demands of talent market.
B. It is jointly sponsored by independent collages and local corporations.
C. It can not compete with the computer courses in independent collages.
D. Obtaining the certificate facilitates liberal-arts students’ job hunting.
