The study of philosophies should make
our own ideas flexible. We are all of us apt to take certain general ideas for
granted, and call them common sense. We should learn that other people have held
quite different ideas, and that our own have started as very original guesses of
philosophers.
A scientist is apt to think that all the problems
of philosophy will ultimately be solved by science. I think this is true for a
great many of the questions on which philosophers still argue. For example,
Plato thought that when we saw something, one ray of light came to it from the
sun, and another from our eyes and that seeing was something like feeling with a
stick. We now know that the light comes from the sun, and is reflected into our
eyes. We don’t know in much detail how the changes in our eyes give rise to
sensation. But there is e
A. The argument whether philosophy will ultimately be solved by science or not.
B. The importance of learning philosophies, especially the history of philosophy.
C. The difference between philosophy and science.
D. A discuss about how to set a proper attitude towards future.
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[单项选择] Passage Four
The study of philosophies should make
our own ideas flexible. We are all of us apt to take certain general ideas for
granted, and call them common sense. We should learn that other people have held
quite different ideas, and that our own have started as very original guesses of
philosophers.
A scientist is apt to think that all the problems
of philosophy will ultimately be solved by science. I think this is true for a
great many of the questions on which philosophers still argue. For example,
Plato thought that when we saw something, one ray of light came to it from the
sun, and another from our eyes and that seeing was something like feeling with a
stick. We now know that the light comes from the sun, and is reflected into our
eyes. We don’t know in much detail how the changes in our eyes give rise to
sensation. But there is e
A. the development of science really can solve a great many of the problems on which philosophers still argue.
B. Plato knew nothing about physics.
C. the scientists have achieved a lot in terms of light theory.
D. different people have different ways of perception.
[单项选择] Passage Four
It’s so difficult to follow the ups and
downs of a 2-year-old．One moment he’s beaming and friendly; the next he’s sullen
(愠怒的) and weepy, often for no apparent reason. These mood swings, however, are
just part of growing up. They are signs of the emotional changes taking place as
your child struggles to take control of actions, impulses, feelings and his
body.
At this age, your child wants to explore the world and
seek adventure. As a result, he’ll spend most of his time testing limits, his
own, yours and his environment’s. Unfortunately, he still lacks many of the
skills required for the safe accomplishment of everything he needs to do, and he
often will need you to protect him.
When he oversteps a limit
and is pulled back, he often reacts with anger and frustration, possibly with a
temper tantrum (发脾气) or sullen rage. He
A. his falling down and standing up
B. his successes and failures in doing things
C. his good and bad traits
D. his mood swings
[单项选择] Passage Four
From the 1960s, international terrorist
crimes, such as the hijacking of passenger aircraft, political assassinations
and kidnappings, and urban bombings, constituted a growing phenomenon of
increasing concern, especially to Western governments. Most terrorist
groups are associated either with millenarian revolutionary movements on an
international scale (such as some Marxist organizations) or with nationalist
movements of particular ethnic, religious, or other cultural focus.
Three broad categories of terrorist crime may be distinguished, not in
legal terms, but by intention. Foremost is the use of violence and the threat of
violence to create public fear. This may be done by making random attacks to
injure or kill anyone who happens to be in the vicinity when an attack takes
place. Because such crimes deny by virtue of their
A. some Marxist organizations
B. millenarian revolutionary movements
C. nationalist movements of particular religious focus
D. heads of state and members of governments
[单项选择]Passage Four
One of Britain’s few distinctive contributions to the world culture may be doomed, according to a survey that suggests holiday postcards are being emailed and texted extinction. More than half of the 1000 holiday-makers interviewed said they had decided to send fewer cards, turning instead to their electronic rivals. A quarter of the respondents dismissed postcards as old-fashioned and slow to arrive. A further 14% admitted that thinking of something to fill the space was too challenging, compared with a call home. Although officially invented by a Hungarian, Emanuel Herrmann, 1869, the idea of illustrated cards was taken up with most enthusiasm in Victorian Britain, joining Gothic architecture and landscape gardening as fields in which the country excelled. “If the British postcard did become extinct we would lose for ever something of great importance to the nation,” said Chris Mottershead of Thomson Holiday, which commissioned the poll Marie Angelou of Sussex Uni
A. holiday postcards were not popular among those interviewed
B. half of the British are thinking of quitting postcards
C. holiday postcards may have a gloomy future
D. a quarter of the interviewed threw away their postcards
[单项选择] Passage Four
What is this passage about
a. The development of computer technonogy.
b. The development of Symantec Corporation.
c. Cyber attacks.
d. Computer techniques.
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