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发布时间:2023-11-14 23:08:50

[单项选择]Questions 57 to 61 are based on the following passage.
Americans are a very energetic and mobile people, always on the run, rushing from one appointment to another, from a PTA meeting to a social planning committee. They have very little time to spend preparing elaborate everyday meals to be eaten at leisure. In many homes it is rare for the whole family to sit down at supper together. Clubs and commitments force them to grab a quick meal rather than a sit-down supper.
When they do have the chance to eat at home often the working housewife prefers to prepare meals which can be quickly heated and consumed, it is no wonder, therefore, that America has become a sanctuary for fast food consumption.
This great transformation occurred after World War II when many women began to work full-time jobs and were spending less time at home with their families. Women, however, wanted to function well in the capacity of home-maker, as well as that of career woman
A. many women began to work full-time jobs
B. the invention of fast food
C. few women would like to be homemakers any more
D. the great reform after World War II

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[单项选择]Questions 19 to 22 are based on the following passage.
Last summer 1 went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer(扫盲志愿者).the training I received,though excellent,did not tell me how it was to work with a real student,however。When I began to discover what other people’s lives were like because they could not read,I realized the true importance of reading.
My first student Jane was a 44-year-old single mother of three.In the first lesson,I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didn’t know which bus to take.When I told her 1 would get her a bus schedule。she told me it would not help because she could not read it.She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because she couldn’t always remember what she needed. Since she did not know words,she could not write out a shopping list.Also,she could only recognize items by their labels.As a result,if the product had a different label,she
A. she didn’t know which bus went there
B. she liked to walk to the supermarket
C. she lived far away from the bus stop
D. she couldn’t afford the bus ticket
[单项选择]Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.
Now, listen to the passage.

The first wood pulp mill in Canada ______.
A. did not make much money
B. achieved great success
C. produced paper of high quality
D. produced paper of limited quantity
[单项选择]Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage. One principle of taxation, called the benefit principle, states that people should pay taxes based on the benefits they receive from government services. This principle tries to make public goods similar to __36__ goods. It seems reasonable that a person who often goes to the movies pays more in __37__ for movie tickets than a person who rarely goes. And __38__ a person who gets great benefit from a public good should pay more for it than a person who gets little benefit. The gasoline tax, for instance, is sometimes __39__ using the benefits principle. In some states, __40__ from the gasoline tax are used to build and maintain roads. Because those who buy gasoline are the same people who use the roads, the gasoline tax might be viewed as a __41__ way to pay this government service. The benefits principle can also be used to argue that wealthy citizens should pay higher taxes than poorer ones, __42__ because the wealthy benefi
[单项选择] Questions 14 to 16 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage.

What was NOT included in the magazine Tattler
A. Economy analysis.
B. Political analysis.
C. Philosophical essays.
D. News.
[单项选择]Questions 15 to 17 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.
Now, listen to the passage.

During his senior year, no graduate school would accept Rod because of ______.
A. the unfinished questions in his exams
B. his slowness in answering questions
C. his slowness and his low marks
D. his stupidity
[单项选择]Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.
Now listen to the passage.


Which of the following is true about Rockefeller Center
A. It consists of 90 buildings.
B. It’s on Sixth Avenue.
C. You can enjoy yourself in Rockefeller Plaza.
D. There is an ice-skating ring all the year roun
[单项选择]Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.
Now listen to the passage.


The speaker compares the Internet to______.
A. a map
B. cities
C. towns
D. roads
[单项选择] Questions 57 to 61 are based on the following passage.
Basic to any understanding of Canada in the 20 years after the Second World War is the country’s impressive population growth. For every three Canadians in 1945, there were over five in 1966. In September 1966, Canada’s population passed the 20 million mark. Most of this surging growth came from natural increase. The depression of the 1930s and the war had held back marriages, and the catching-up process began after 1945. The baby boom continued through the decade of the 1950s, producing a population increase of nearly fifteen percent in the five years from 1951 to 1956. This rate of increase had been exceeded only once before in Canada’s history, in the decade before 1911 when the prairies were being settled.
Undoubtedly, the good economic conditions of the 1950s supported a growth in the population, but the expansion also derived from a trend toward earlier marriages and an increase in the average size of
A. the urban population decreased rapidly
B. fewer people married
C. economic conditions were poor
D. the birth rate was very high
[单项选择] Questions 17 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.
Now, listen to the passage.



All of the following ale true according to the passage EXCEPT ______
A. in the wartime trained message pigeons can fly 500 to 600 miles
B. hardships and dangers cannot block pigeon’s instinct to return home
C. racing horses are able to learn much faster than other horses
D. the message paper is carried usually under the wings of the pigeons
[填空题]Questions 47 to 51 are based on the following passage.
America is a country that now sits atop the cherished myth that work provides rewards, that working people can support their families. It’s a myth that has become so divorced from reality that it might as well begin with the words "once upon a time". Today 1.6 million New Yorkers suffer from "food insecurity", which is a fancy way of saying they don’t have enough to eat. Some are the people who come in at night and clean the skyscrapers that glitter along-the river. Some pour coffee and take care of the aged parents of the people who live in those buildings. The American Dream for the well-to-do grows from the bowed backs of the working poor, who too often have to choose between groceries and rent.
In a new book called The Betrayal of Work, Beth Shulman says that even in the booming 1990s one out of every four American workers made less than $8.70 an hour, an income equal to the government’s poverty level for a
[填空题] Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage.
Global warming refers to an increase in global surface temperature resulting from an increase in the amount of carbon dioxide, methane, and certain other trace gases in the atmosphere. These gases are (47) known as greenhouse gases because they (48) to the warming of the earth’s surface and lower atmosphere, a phenomenon called the greenhouse effect. Partly because the (49) of carbon dioxide is related to the essential use of the carbon based energy sources, the (50) of global warming incorporates a broad, scientific and political debate about its significance and consequences.
Today, as the results of the efforts of thousands of scientists over several decades who have studied climate and its (51) with the global land-ocean-atmosphere system, the scientific understanding of global warming is both more clear and complex. Scientists have obtained strong

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