People appear to be born to compute. The numerical
skills of children develop so early and so inexorably that it is easy to imagine
an internal clock of mathematical maturity guiding their growth. Not long after
learning to walk and talk, they can set the table with impressive accuracy one
plate, one knife, one spoon, one fork, for ’each of the five chairs. Soon they
are capable of noting that they have placed five knives, five spoons, and five
forks on the table and, a bit later, that this amounts to fifteen pieces of
silverware. Having thus mastered addition, they move on to subtraction. It seems
almost reasonable to expect that if a child were secluded on a desert island at
birth and returned seven years later, he or she could enter a second-grade
mathematics class without any serious problems of intellectual
adjustment. O A. Trends in teaching mathematics to children. B. The use of mathematics in child psychology. C. The development of mathematical ability in children. D. The fundamental concepts of mathematics that children must learn.
更多"{{B}}Passage 2{{/B}}
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[单项选择]{{B}}Passage 2{{/B}}
People appear to be born to compute. The numerical
skills of children develop so early and so inexorably that it is easy to imagine
an internal clock of mathematical maturity guiding their growth. Not long after
learning to walk and talk, they can set the table with impressive accuracy one
plate, one knife, one spoon, one fork, for ’each of the five chairs. Soon they
are capable of noting that they have placed five knives, five spoons, and five
forks on the table and, a bit later, that this amounts to fifteen pieces of
silverware. Having thus mastered addition, they move on to subtraction. It seems
almost reasonable to expect that if a child were secluded on a desert island at
birth and returned seven years later, he or she could enter a second-grade
mathematics class without any serious problems of intellectual
adjustment. O A. arrange B. separate C. depart D. schedule
[填空题]What is the topic of this passage
People always want to try ___________.
[单项选择] Passage Two
Ethiopians appear to have evolved a
unique way of coping with thin mountain air. But how they do it remains a
mystery. One way for the body to get enough oxygen to its
tissues when breathing oxygen-poor air is for it to make more red blood cells.
This increases the amount of hemoglobin(血红蛋白), the protein that carries oxygen.
Although less haemoglobin in the arteries is saturated with oxygen at high
altitudes, having more of it makes up for the shortfall. People
native to the high Andes are known to have more red blood cells than lowlanders,
and athletes who train at altitude can increase their concentration of
cells. But while many Tibetans also live at high altitudes, they
do not have significantly elevated levels of haemoglobin. Instead they seem to
boost the amount of nitric oxide, which dilates(使膨胀) blood vessels and A. oxygen B. blood cell C. protein D. artery
[单项选择]
People appear to be born to compute. The numerical skills of children develop so early and so inexorably that it is easy to imagine an internal clock of mathematical maturity guiding their growth. Not long after learning to walk and talk, they can set the table with impressive accuracy one plate, one knife, one spoon, one fork, for ’each of the five chairs. Soon they are capable of noting that they have placed five knives, five spoons, and five forks on the table and, a bit later, that this amounts to fifteen pieces of silverware. Having thus mastered addition, they move on to subtraction. It seems almost reasonable to expect that if a child were secluded on a desert island at birth and returned seven years later, he or she could enter a second-grade mathematics class without any serious problems of intellectual adjustment.
Of course, the truth is not so simple. In this century, the work of cognitive psychologists has illuminated the subtle forms of daily learning o A. Trends in teaching mathematics to children. B. The use of mathematics in child psychology. C. The development of mathematical ability in children. D. The fundamental concepts of mathematics that children must learn.
[单项选择]
People appear to be born to compute.
The numerical skills of children develop so early and so inexorably that it is
easy to imagine an internal clock of mathematical maturity guiding their growth.
Not long after learning to walk and talk, they can set the table with impressive
accuracy--one plate, one knife, one spoon, one fork, for each of the five
chairs. Soon they are capable of noting that they have placed five knives,
spoons, and forks on the table and, a bit later, that this amounts to fifteen
pieces of silverware. Having thus mastered addition, they move on to
subtraction. It seems almost reasonable to expect that if a child were secluded
on a desert island at birth and retrieved seven years later, he or she could
enter a second-grade mathematics class without any serius problems of
intellectual adjustment. Of course, the truth is not so simple.
A. soon after they learn to talk B. by looking at the clock C. when they begin to be mathematically mature D. after they reach the second grade in school
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