| A child who has once been pleased with
a tale likes, as a rule, to have it retold in identically the same words, but
this should not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as sacred texts. It
is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and if a
parent can produce what, in the actual circumstances of the time and the
individual child, is an improvement on the printed test, so much the
better. A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or arousing his sadistic impulses. To prove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often g0.ilty of cruelty than those who had not. Every child has aggressive, destructive, sadistic impulses and, on the whole, their symbolic verbal discharge seems to be rather A. repeated without variation B. treated with reverence C. adapted by the parent D. set in the present [简答题]In the early 1860’s, three men who knew nothing of each other were working towards a discovery which saved millions of lives, completely changed the way operations were carried out, made great changes to the food we eat and helped doctors to solve the mystery of hundreds of illnesses.
[单项选择]Think of all the criminals who have killed, all the soldiers who have killed; consider the mass murder of Jews in Nazi Germany. Is there something inside human beings that allows us to take part in this sort of violence, or were these people swept along by the situation
Stanley Milgram, a New York psychologist, designed an experiment to find answers to this question, paying adult males four and a half dollars to act the role of "teacher" in a complicated experiment. The "teachers" were to ask questions of a "learner", a middle-aged man in another room. If the learner gave an incorrect answer, the teacher was instructed to turn a knob to send an electric current to the learner’s chair. There were thirty positions on the control knob, with the shocks ranging from 15 to 450 volts, the last position marked "Danger: Severe Shock". The teachers were told to increase the severity of the shock with each incorrect response. With the first few shocks, the learner could be heard over t A. prove that all men are violent B. discuss historical incidences of violence C. describe the Milgram experiment D. show how shock affects the ability to learn 我来回答: 提交
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