第12题: [单项选择]分部工程应按______进行划分，同一单位工程中，同类型的各个分部工程的工程量不宜相差太大，不同类型的各个分部工程投资不宜相差太大。 A. 结构 B. 功能 C. 位置 D. 工程量 参考答案:B 答案解析:[解析] 根据《水利水电工程施工质量评定规程(试行)》(SL176——1996)规定，分部工程应按功能进行划分，同一单位工程中，同类型的各个分部工程的工程量不宜相差太大，不同类型的各个分部工程投资不宜
第13题: [多项选择]1．有人喜欢结交与自己相类似的朋友。 2．有人喜欢结交与自己完全不同的朋友。 3．我的看法…… 参考答案:写作提示 根据所给的标题和提纲，可以确定作文主题是：选择结交与自身类似还是不同的朋友。写作的重点显然是对比分析结交与自己类似的朋友和结交与自己不同的朋友这两种情况，最终依据自身情况做出自己的选择。文体应为议论文或说明文。 短文第一段可用例证法分析结交与自己类似的朋友的情况，阐述其特征和优点。第二段则可用对比法和例证法分析结交与自己相不同的朋友的情况，阐述其特征和优点。第三段可用列举法和例证法，可先分析出自己所不选择的那种情况的缺点或进一步强调自己选择的那种情况的优点来表达自己的偏好，进而总结全文提出自己的观点。注意在表达转折时，要用一些连词如“nevertheless”或"however"等。 Sample Writing Choice of Friends Different people have different ways of choosing friends．Some people choose friends who arc similar to them. They always share the same hobby, similar point of view and common interests．etc．It makes it easier for them to communicate and achieve mutual understanding．This type of friend is a mirror to oneself that reflects one’s own image and thoughts. Others choose friends who are quite different from themselves．They believe such friends will open a new world for them．Different hobbies，topics，interests will certainly broaden one’s vision and lead one to different experience．From friends of different types, one may find out his or her own shortcomings and learn from his or her friends． One may have a lot of fun with friends who are．similar to him．Nevertheless，one can enjoy a new life with and learn a lot from a friend who is different．That’s why I prefer friends who are different from myself。
