第1题: [单项选择]
男，20岁，服敌百虫2小时入院。查体：皮肤湿冷，呈昏迷状态，双瞳孔直径2mm，双肺中下部湿性啰音，心率80次/分，律齐，无杂音。下列哪项处理是错误的（）
A. 给氧
B. 2%碳酸氢钠洗胃
C. 静脉注射阿托品
D. 静脉滴注双复磷
E. 静脉注射呋塞米
参考答案:B
第2题:
[判断题]在站内进行施工、维修、巡检（检查）等作业时，严禁穿越来车线避车。A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第3题:
[单选题]使瞳孔缩小的神经是( )A.视神经
B.动眼神经
C.迷走神经
D.交感神经
E.副神经
参考答案:B
动眼神经含躯体运动和内脏运动两种纤维成分，内脏运动纤维支配瞳孔括约肌和睫状肌，能使瞳孔缩小。
第4题:
[多选题](多选题)以下属于常见的RNA种类的有A.mRNA
B.rRNA
C.tRNA
D.CDNA
参考答案:ABC
第5题:
[单选题]病人,女,28岁,因高热入院。护士接诊时发现病人的头发已结成团,可用下列哪种溶液湿润疏通头发
A.温水
B.生理盐水
C.70%乙醇
D.95%乙醇
E.30%乙醇
参考答案:E
第6题:
[单选题]下列关于电绝缘装具的表述中,错误的是( )。A.穿着时必须另配耐电等级相同或高于电绝缘装具的电绝缘手套和电绝缘鞋。穿戴齐全,才能进入带电作业现场。
B.使用前,要认真检查有无破损,如有破损及漏电现象,严禁使用。
C.在保存期间,严禁受热及阳光照射,不许洗涤,不许接触活性化学物质及各种油类。
D.电绝缘装具具有优良的耐电压性能,能与火焰及熔化物直接接触。
参考答案:D
第7题:
[简答题]由于反动式汽轮机中蒸汽在动叶片也膨胀,故与冲动式汽轮机相比,轴向推力较大,所 以一般都安装____,以平衡轴向推力。
参考答案:平衡盘
第8题:
[多选题]债的担保形式有( )。A. 保证
B. 定金
C. 抵押
D. 留置
E. 质押
参考答案:ABCDE
第9题:
[单选题]焊缝单探头探伤时，缺陷的埋藏深度可用公式（）计算。A.h＝S·cosβ
B.h＝S·sinβ
C.h＝K×L
D.h＝S/cosβ
参考答案:A
第10题:
[多选题]抗美援朝精神的内涵包括A.不畏艰难困苦、始终保持高昂士气的革命乐观主义精神
B.英勇顽强、舍生忘死的革命英雄主义精神
C.为了人类和平与正义事业而奋斗的国际主义精神
D.朝鲜人民的生命高于一切
E.为了祖国和民族的尊严而奋不顾身的爱国主义精神
参考答案:ABCE
第11题:
[单选题]变电检测校验规定，省检修公司、地市公司每年（ ）前编制仪器仪表校验计划，报送省评价中心。A.1212122022年11月1日
B.1212122022年11月15日
C.1212122022年11月20日
D.11月31日
参考答案:B
第12题:
[单选题]机具和安全工器具入库、出库、使用前应进行试验。A.正确；
B.错误；
参考答案:B
第13题:
[多选题]《建设工程安全生产管理条例》所称建设工程，是指（ ）及装修工程。A.A-土木工程
B.B-建筑工程
C.C-线路管道
D.D-设备安装
参考答案:ABCD
第14题:
[单选题]裸钢带铠装电缆外护层电缆代号为（）。A.20
B.30
C.40
D.50
参考答案:A
第15题:
[单选题]1.51 下坡路制动突然失效后,不可采用的办法是什么?A.将机动车向上坡道方向行驶
B.用车身靠向路旁的岩石或树林碰擦
C.利用道路边专设的避险车道停车
D.拉紧驻车制动器操纵杆或越二级挡位减挡
参考答案:D
第16题:
[单选题]超限货物装车后，遇球形心盘货车一侧旁承游间为零时，可用千斤顶将压死一侧顶起，落顶后出现游间，表明( )符合要求。
A.加固状态
B.货物装载
C.车辆状态
D.货物加固
参考答案:B
第17题:
[单选题]SF6气体组分检测工作不得少于（ ）人。A.1
B.2
C.3
D.4
参考答案:B
第18题:
[单选题]柴油机工作时,出现水温过高的原因有:( )A.冷却风扇不转或转速低
B.柴油机漏水
C.润滑不良
参考答案:A
第19题: [单项选择]
曲柄连杆机构是内燃机借以实现将热能转变为（）能的最主要机构。A. 动
B. 热
C. 势
D. 光
参考答案:A
第20题:
[单选题]消防站必须坚持（）勤务交接班制度A. 每天
B. 每月
C. 每周
D. 每年
参考答案:A
第21题:
[单选题]指令“VAR num reg1{3}:=[1,2,3];reg2:=reg1{2};”reg2被赋值为（ ）。
A.A.1
B.B.2
C.C.3
D.D.0
参考答案:B
第22题: [多项选择]
PART 3·What is your opinion on studying abroad
参考答案:Studying abroad is a good experience for college students. You can learn something different from what you can learn at your college in your country. Universities abroad offer many courses, which your university at home does not. Even if they offer similar courses, the content, concepts, and views covered and the assumptions and values they are based on may be different. Even if they are the same, studying them in a foreign language is different and worthwhile for language practice.
Advantages: If you study abroad, you will study using a foreign language, which will be quite different from studying in your native language. You will study with friends from that country, and in many cases, you will study with friends from other countries as well, since many large universities abroad have many foreign students. Studying itself may be different. You may be required to read a lot; you will probably be expected to participate in discussions or/and make presentations in class; you may learn through doing something rather than just by reading and memorizing; you may need to write reports or do projects. In other words, you can expect something different in your learning experience, which you might find meaningful.
Living abroad itself can be a great experience for you. You will be on your own, and you need to take care of yourself. Your life will be quite different from your life in your native country, which will be quite challenging and interesting experience. You may live with a family or with friends in a dorm or an apartment. You will have many chances to get acquainted with local people.
You will also have opportunities to take part in many events on and off campus, where you will meet people and have new experiences with them. Universities have such academic and cultural events as lectures, movies, plays, concerts, and sports events. These experiences will help you understand the people and their culture better. You may find answers for your questions about them. It is much easier to understand their culture through experiences than just through books, movies, etc. Of course, you will have many, many opportunities to use the local language to communicate with people there, and your communication will be improved through living there.
Understanding a foreign language and culture helps you to understand your native language and culture better. You have thought many things natural, but you will learn that people in other countries do things differently and they think that their ways of doing things are natural. You will understand characteristics of your native language and culture better. You may understand how your people are different from other people. If you pay more attention, you will understand people are the same even if they have different languages and cultures, but as the surface, there are some differences, which could be barriers for understanding and communication.
Disadvantages: Studying abroad is not necessarily an easy, pleasant, and happy experience for everyone. You are far away from your family for a long time, and you may not see them for a year or even longer. You cannot expect their help. You may not find people who understand you or your culture, and you may not feel comfortable. Particularly, when you have problems, you may feel very lonely and unhappy. You may miss your favorite food. You may need to eat only food local people are eating, which you may find hard to adjust to. You may have some difficulty expressing yourself in the local language. Studying in a foreign language might be very difficult. You will experience culture shock while you are living in a foreign country. However, these hardships make you better educated and trained. You will find much joy and satisfaction in overcoming these hardships.
第23题:
[判断题]借记卡只限经发卡银行批准的持卡人本人使用，不得转借、转让、出租或以其他方式供他人使用。A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第24题: [单项选择]
天然水中胶体杂质的颗粒大小一般在（）。A. 10-7~10-6mm
B. 10-6~10-4mm
C. 10-9~10-6mm
D. 10-4~10-2mm
参考答案:B
第25题: [多项选择]
肾中精气的主要生理效应是A. 温煦机体
B. 促进机体生长发育
C. 逐步具备生殖能力
D. 滋养濡润脏腑组织
参考答案:B,C
第26题:
[单选题]沥青的燃烧属于（）。
A.蒸发燃烧
B.分解燃烧
C.表面燃烧
D.阴燃
参考答案:A
第27题:
[单选题]王某，患十二指肠溃疡，突然呕血，面色苍白，脉搏20次每分，血压60/45mmHg。医嘱输血400ml.病人输血的目的是补充
A.凝血因子
B.血红蛋白
C.血小板
D.抗体
E.血容量
参考答案:E
第28题:
[单选题]（ ）是房地产经纪机构必不可少的重要资源，是其生存和发展的基础。A.客源
B.房源
C.营销策略
D.房地产经纪人
参考答案:B
房源是房地产经纪机构必不可少的重要资源，是其生存和发展的基础。房源信息作为重要的信息资源是房地产经纪机构核心竞争力的重要组成部分。一般情况下，房地产经纪机构拥有的房源数量越多、类型越丰富，其市场占有份额就越高，其竞争地位就越有利，这就为房地产经纪机构赢得并稳固其市场地位提供了一个重要基础。
第29题:
[判断题]公司、企业、事业单位、机关、团体实施的危害社会的行为，法律规定为单位犯罪的，应当负刑事责任。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第30题:
[判断题]列车运行中,当列尾装置主机发出电池欠压报警、通信中断等异常情况时,司机应及时通知就近车站值班员或列车调度员,旅客列车应同时通知车辆乘务员。 ( )
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第31题:
[单选题]计算机高级语言的编译系统按软件分类来看是属于______。A.应用软件
B.操作系统
C.系统软件
D.数据库管理系统
参考答案:C
第32题:
[判断题]树叶总是朝向天空那面结霜是因正.反面与天空.地面对流换热的差异造成。A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第33题:
[判断题]消防员呼救器后场接收装置可分为计算机型和非计算机型。( )A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第34题: [单项选择]
在个人人品上，王安石和司马光都可以算是（）。A. 清官
B. 贪官
C. 主张欺压百姓的官员
D. 主张奸夫杂税的官员
参考答案:A
第35题: [单项选择]
慢性支气管炎的临床分期是（）A. 急性发作期、慢性迁延期、稳定期
B. 急性发作期、临床缓解期、活动期
C. 代偿期、失代偿期、间歇期
D. 活动期、稳定期、迁延期
E. 急性发作期、慢性迁延期、临床缓解期
参考答案:E
第36题:
[判断题]牵引变电所须配备必要的安全用具,有人值守牵引变电所还须配备必要的工器具、仪器仪表。A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第37题:
[判断题]圆度误差是指实际圆柱面偏离理想圆柱面的实际值。( )A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
