第1题: [判断题]
当代教育的发展中，学历教育和非学历教育的界限逐渐淡化。 （ ）参考答案:对
答案解析:随着当代教育的发展，学历教育和非学历教育的界限逐渐淡化。
第2题: [多项选择]
按照现行税法规定，可以计入建筑安装工程费的税费有( )。A. 房产税
B. 教育费附加
C. 土地使用税
D. 营业税
E. 城乡维护建设税
参考答案:B,D,E
第3题:
[单选题]肝素体内抗凝最常用的给药途径为A.口服
B.腹腔注射
C.皮下注射
D.静脉注射
E.栓剂
参考答案:D
肝素口服无效，皮下注射血药浓度较低，肌注易致血肿，静注后立即生效。
第4题:
[判断题]安全带、绳使用过程中可以打结，但不应将安全绳用作悬吊绳。A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第5题:
[多选题]处置发热及重点人员，配带( )等相应的防护用品。A.N95口罩
B.防护服
C.护目镜
D.洗手液
参考答案:ABC
第6题: [简答题]
无形资产使用管理中应注意什么？参考答案:
加强无形资产的核算区别对待，全面管理，讲究效益，提高无形资产的利用率建立、健全无形资产各种使用管理制度。
第7题: [单项选择]
What will the man want to buy A. He is familiar with British size.
B. He will take it.
C. He doesn’t like this shirt because this one is not big enough.
参考答案:A
答案解析:[精解] 听力推理题。[A]选项表示他很熟悉英国的尺寸。该对话中男士说 "I’m not familiar with British size．"，这表明此项是错误的；[B]选项表示他要买这件衬衫，该
第8题: [单项选择]
在海瑞陵园的亭柱上，挂着海瑞撰写的一副对联：“政善民安歌道泰，风调雨顺号时清”。这副对联反映出海瑞（）
①崇尚以民为本的政治理念，具有积极的历史价值
②强调执政为民的民主思想，具有超越时代的普遍意义
③憧憬人与自然的和谐，体现了环境友好的发展理念
④主张勤勉清廉的从政道德，具有净化官风的积极意义
A. ①②
B. ②③
C. ①④
D. ③④
参考答案:C
第9题: [单项选择]
风疹邪犯肺卫证见A. 发热恶风，分布均匀
B. 发热恶风，泪水汪汪
C. 壮热口渴，疹色紫暗
D. 腋下及腹股沟肿大触痛
E. 两目红赤，口鼻衄血，舌红苔黄
参考答案:A
第10题:
[填空题]在处理( )时，应做好安全防护措施。A水泵故障 B清理水管杂物C水带打结 D收整水带
参考答案:AB
第11题: [单项选择]
坚持在软件的各个阶段实施下列哪种质量保障措施，才能在开发过程中尽早发现和预防错误，把出现的错误克服在早期（）。
A. 技术评审
B. 程序测试
C. 改正程序错误
D. 管理评审
参考答案:A
第12题:
[判断题]2号线安防系统车站工作站可以对全线车站门禁进行监视和控制。（）A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第13题: [单项选择]
孕妇早期碘缺乏可导致（）。A. 新生儿神经管畸形
B. 母体血脂升高
C. 新生儿溶血
D. 新生儿先天畸形
E. 新生儿克汀病
参考答案:E
答案解析:1.孕早期叶酸缺乏可导致新生儿神经管畸形。2.孕早期维生素A摄入过量或缺乏均可导致新生儿先天畸形。3.孕妇早期碘缺乏可导致新生儿克汀病。4.孕期维生素E缺乏可导致新生儿溶血。
第14题: [简答题]
能源的分类和形式有哪些。参考答案:
1、按其形成和来源分类：来自太阳辐射的能量，如：太阳能、煤、石油、天然气、水能、风能、生物能等。来自地球内部的能量，如：核能、地热能。天体引力能，如：潮汐能。
2、按开发利用状况分类：常规能源，如：煤、石油、天然气、水能、生物能。新能源，如：核能、地热、海洋能、太阳能、早期、风能。
3、按属性分类：可再生能源，如：太阳能、地热、水能、风能、生物能、海洋能。非可再生能源，如：煤、石油、天然气、核能。
4、按转换传递过程分类：一次能源，直接来自自然界的能源。如：煤、石油、天然气、水能、风能、核能、海洋能、生物能。二次能源，如：沼气、汽油、柴油、焦炭、煤气、蒸汽、火电、水电、核电、太阳能发电、潮汐发电、波浪发电等。
5、根据能源性质，分燃料型能源和非燃料型能源。
6、根据消耗后是否造成环境污染，分为污染型能源和清洁型能源。
第15题: [单项选择]
滴鼻给药，治疗鼻塞的药物是A. 去甲肾上腺素
B. 异丙肾上腺素
C. 麻黄碱
D. 多巴胺
E. 多巴酚丁胺
参考答案:C
第16题:
[判断题]消防站应当按照《城市消防站建设标准》,配置和维护管理营区消防设施。( )A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第17题: [多项选择]
Can you tell me about your future career plans参考答案:
Suggested answers: a．I have to work out my priorities and my career must come first. Making money is not my top priority at the moment. I graduated from the university last year. I plan to complete a bachelor of business administration degree with honors in accounting at the Open University in two years. Actually, I did secure a place in Form Six but I chose to go for the higher diploma programs in accountancy, as I am more interested in those subjects. I hope that the future will bring a good fortune and the fulfillment of my aspirations for finding fame as a successful businessman.
b．In choosing employment I always set a high value on the interest of the work and a much lower value on the pay offered. I had dreamt of being a doctor when I was small, but I chose business subjects because I thought they offered a better future. I have many things in hand at the moment. The first thing for the moment is to improve my business English. This may be a little late, but better late than never.
c．I work for a multinational firm as a works manager. I feel that I am walking a tightrope. It is so hard to balance everyone’s needs. Of course, life will not be entirely free of challenges. Aim to deal with them as they appear and when opportunities come my way, there will be nothing holding me back. I would like to have had more control over my personal life. Sometimes it was hard to predict whether I would have a weekend off.
d．It is very difficult for college graduates to find a well-paid job. Every dog has its day. I will undertake a MBA. I want to make myself more relevant in a workplace where the qualification is becoming an entrance criterion for many jobs. While the MBA may come with a high price tag, I believe the investment in money and time will provide a fast return.
e．I didn’t strike lucky yesterday, and I hope for better today. I’m looking for a vacancy for news spreading, or news products marketing, or public relations at news media. It is difficult to lind a satisfactory job nowadays. My ambition takes a real battering at the moment as I make choices for my career paths and need to choose where I will carry on with my studies. Sometimes I have a strong desire to start my own business.
f．I am BC years old and still wet behind the ears when I leave school. I think I will be bone dry when I come out of a company in a few years. I always look at the bright side of the things. I need to find a job first. I will have to learn how to get the best out of a bad one and how to look after a good one.
g．I want to be an English teacher. I enjoy teaching and passing on the knowledge I have accumulated to students. What I should do is apply the principle of good teacher to developing career. Life is not a bed of roses. I have to learn more about English language. I believe that education can greatly enrich my life. If possible, I will take on in-service training or on-the-job training so as to improve my English.
h．t am an estate agent. I help people to buy and sell property, and then take a percentage of the sale price, t have been in this business for years and I think I can safely say I’m good at it. Not because I’ve got fancy visual aids, not because I’ve got a wardrobe full of designer suits-not me! -And certainly not because I have stacks of little note cards. What I should do is to apply the principle of good business to developing career.
i．I am a businessman. I am enjoying doing my own business. No business works without targets. How much do you want to achieve in a short period. That is the target. Perhaps, I may make a switch, and work for a larger corporation in the future. If I am put in charge of anything, be it a section, a department, or even I am put in charge of a struggling business, I will try my best to turn it around into a winning organization, provided I am given the backing. That what I can do. Foresight. Seeing what’s needed to sort the problem out. If I have not got the skills I’ll bring in the person needed. If I am assigned to a job, I will take it seriously. We should take things on board and treat it like a business. As a result, the end product will be one that blossoms.
j．I’m a computer consultant. I’m working for an IT company now. I telecommute with clients all over the country. I plan to spend my part-time to take on Business English courses. I also want to gain experience. Then I hope to find a better-paid job. I hope to be put in charge of a department. The duties are very different from my previous duties, whereas I may gain more experience. In my new job I have greater responsibility than before. On the other hand the work is more varied and more challenging.
k．I work for an investment company in Beijing. I work part-time. When I finish my on-the-job training, I will work full-time telecommuter for another company, It is great. I could work better at home, because there are no distractions. What I like best is that I can work for several hours at a time. Then I can take a break and be with my family. I do some work-ups at night and I use it for brainstorming on the weekends.
l．We the younger generation is better off than the older generation. We have more freedom, more opportunities. I think most of us young people like being abroad, far from home. I plan to find a job first. If possible, I’ll take more in-service training courses, and then gain experience and higher qualification. I would like to look for more out of life.
m．I’m working for a large company. People sometimes feel undervalued. But I believe I have more to offer. I’ll try best, and work my way up the corporate ladder. I believe that I will finally reach the top of my profession. The future is in my own hands.
n．I serve as a personal assistant to the executive director. I want to advance in my job, make a career change or simply want to explore a subject I’m fascinated by. I’m looking for a good open university.
o．I’m employed by an international firm. I hope to take one-off courses, diplomas, a degree or a postgraduate degree. I hope in-service training can offer introductory courses and short courses. I cherish the moment.
答案解析:[解析] 考生可以参考以上材料，给出自己的回答。有三四句话即可，不必说很多。Strike lucky交好运，撞运气。 take a real battering遭受冲击，经受磨练。brainstorm
第18题:
[单选题](第六条)严格落实( )制度。作战训练必须由与之规模相匹配的级别干部到场组织实施,实行统一管理、分级负责,落实安全检查和全程监督。进行侦察、攻坚及非常规灭火救援行动时,必须由干部或班长带队,现场最高指挥应明确各段任务分工,站指挥应掌握现场本站人员位置及作战任务。(C)
A.安全形势分析
B.安全教育训练
C.干部跟班作业
D.落实安全督导提示
参考答案:C
第19题:
[多选题]单机挂车时，不准挂（）。A.装载货物高出车帮的车辆
B.装载跨装货物的车辆
C.装载爆炸品的车辆
D.超限货物的车辆
参考答案:CD
《技规》第258条
第20题: [单项选择]
从资产评估的角度，驰名商标权一般能为企业带来( )。A. 正常利润
B. 超额利润
C. 垄断利润
D. 超额加垄断利润
参考答案:B
答案解析:驰名商标一般能为企业带来超额利润。
第21题: [多项选择]
下列选项中，有关合同要约与邀请要约的表述中，正确的是( )。A. 如广告中标明具体物品及价格的，认为广告是要约
B. 拍卖过程中出价人每次竞买的出价均为承诺
C. 往往在拍卖过程中，拍卖广告上的有些物品，可能会被撤销拍卖，因为拍卖广告并非要约
D. 任何商店或超级市场上商品的标价陈列，都仅仅是邀请要约，当顾客交钱购物，店员接受时，合同才成立
E. 招标是邀请要约，投标则是要约，招标人接受投标确定中标是承诺
参考答案:C,D,E
第22题: [多项选择]
医院生产安全管理的重点部位有（）A. 变配电室、电话总机室、电梯间
B. 锅炉房
C. 氧气站及高压氧治疗室
D. 高层建筑
E. 营养科及职工食堂
参考答案:A, B, C, E
第23题:
[判断题]避雷器及密封不良的设备不宜进行带电水冲洗。A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第24题:
[单选题] 中性点接地系统相同的电压等级下,相对不接地系统的线路需要更高的杆塔以提供的安全距离绝缘等级( )。 (1)不高 (2)很高 (3) 非常严重( )
A.(1)
B.(1)(2)
C.(1)(3)
D.(2)(3)
参考答案:A
第25题: [单项选择]
断肢(指)再植术后多少时间内较易发生血管危象A. 24h
B. 36h
C. 48h
D. 72h
E. 96h
参考答案:C
第26题:
[单选题]某氯酸钾厂房通风、空调系统的下列做法中,不符合现行国家消防技术标准的是( )。A. 通风设施设置导除静电的接地装置
B. 排风系统采用防爆型通风设备
C. 厂房内的空气在循环使用前经过净化处理,并使空气中的含尘浓度低于其爆炸下限的25%
D. 厂房内选用不产生火花的除尘器
参考答案:C
第27题:
[判断题]装载跨装货物的平车,无跨装特殊装置的,均禁止编入列车。( )A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第28题:
[判断题]>违反车流经路,将车辆编入异方向的列车,属于违反列车编组计划。 ( )A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第29题: [单项选择]
属于C型行为模式的是（）。A. 吸烟
B. 酗酒
C. 情绪过分压抑
D. 暴饮暴食
E. 缺乏运动
参考答案:C
第30题:
[判断题] 生产经营单位的主要负责人受刑事处罚或者撤职处分的，自刑罚执行完毕或者受处分之后，可继续担任生产经营单位的主要负责人。（ ）
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第31题:
[简答题]简述CR400AF动车组熔断继电器的功能。参考答案:熔断继电器安装于被检测设备的表面，通过熔断继电器的壳体外表面将被检测表面的温度传导给熔断继电器内部的温度保险丝，当被检测设备表面的温度达到155-165℃的时候，温度保险丝达到其熔断点，此时其中的一只保险丝首先发送熔断，当温度在该范围内继续上升的时候，熔断继电器内部的第二只保险丝也发生熔断，此时熔断继电器的电路为断开状态，车辆检测系统即可按照熔断继电器的状态采取相应的措施，以确保车辆的安全运行。
第32题: [单项选择]
划拨国有土地使用权（）转让、出租、抵押。A. 可以
B. 不得单独
C. 可以协商
D. 不得
参考答案:B
第33题:
[单选题]浮标式液位计的量程和工作压力都较大,造成翻板翻转的原因是()。A. 浮子内有磁钢
B. 光电转换
C. 力矩拉力
参考答案:A
第34题:
[单选题]慢性肺源性心脏病一般不会出现下列哪项（ ）A.P波高尖
B.低电压
C.显著顺钟向转位
D.右室肥大
E.U波高大
参考答案:E
第35题: [多项选择]
卡尔·霍夫兰对传播学的主要贡献是（）A. 倡导并亲身实践内容分析法
B. 创立传播学的耶鲁学派
C. 由微观人手，对传播技巧进行开拓性的研究
D. 运用控制实验法研究
E. 首创群体动力学和场论
参考答案:B, C, D
第36题:[单选题]027 4 1 4
加热炉进料调节阀一定要选用( )。
A. 气开阀
B. 气关阀
C. 三通调节阀
D. 前三种任一种
参考答案:B
第37题: [简答题]
《行规》对信号系统采用ATC模式行车发生SRS故障时有哪些规定？参考答案:（1）行调通知车站、司机启动VCC后备模式行车。列车以ATO模式驾驶，终点站以PM模式进站对标。
（2）间隔控制站按当时实际的时刻表行车间隔或行调通知的间隔为发车间隔发车。列车在间隔控制站除确认车载信号外，还需得到车站取消扣车的通知方可动车。
（3）列车在站没有收到速度码、在站停车1分钟及以上时，司机、车站应立即报告行调。
（4）有列车出现故障且无法处理时，由值班主任决定采用完全后备模式组织行车。
第38题:
[简答题] 2013年6月份某供电公司某工作人员在给采集终端批量下发终端参数时，不慎将一个错误的主站IP地址下发给了终端，导致约1000台终端掉线，严重影响了抄通率、营销算费等，为让这些终端重新上线，地市公司安排了大量的人力和资源到现场修改主站IP地址，给公司带来了不小的损失，通过该案例，请分析在今后的工作中，如何避免类似的事情再次发生？（至少从主站系统设计、采集终端设计、操作人员三个方面论述，每个方面至少列举一个建议，列出4条有效建议给满分）
参考答案:主站系统应对设置主站ip这种高风险的操作加强权限方面的管理，只对个别权限较高的操作人员开通该权限，并做好日志记录；
主站系统在接收到操作人员给终端下发主站IP地址时，应给予操作人员告警提示，提示操作人员可能带来的风险；
主站系统在接收到操作人员给终端下发主站IP地址时，应先进行有效性、合理性判断，在发现有可能为无效或不合理的主站IP地址时，应给予告警提示，提示操作人员可能带来的风险；
采集终端在接收到主站系统下发的修改主站IP地址时，建议先进行有效性判断，如发现主站IP地址明显无效时，应不予修改并给主站反馈否认帧；
加强对操作人员的培训，使其充分了解操作的规范流程及可能带来的风险；
对于某些高风险的操作，建议做到专人和专用账号操作，降低其他人员误操作的可能性，并能做到快速定位
第39题: [单项选择]
1马力的柴油机每小时做的功相当于（）J的热量。A. 0.7355
B. 632
C. 2.7x105
D. 2.65x106
参考答案:D
