第1题: [单项选择]
让用药者承受最小的风险获得最大的效果的是()。A. 安全性
B. 有效性
C. 经济性
D. 适当性
E. 相对性
参考答案:A
第2题:
[单选题]绝对误差是测量值与( )之差。A.平均值
B.真实值
C.标准值
D.算术平均值
参考答案:B
第3题:
[单选题]牵张设备使用前应对设备的布置、锚固、接地装置以及机械系统进行全面的检查,并做()试验。A.运转
B.接地
C.拉力
D.绝缘
E.略
F.略
参考答案:A
第4题: [填空题]
因客运列车晚点等原因,准许变更天窗起止时间,列车调度员应提前通知有关车站值班员,车站值班员通知()。参考答案:施工负责人
第5题:
[多选题]Dzyy352.地震灾害事故救援难度大的原因有()。A.大地震造成交通、供水、供电、通信等生命线工程毁坏
B.大量人员被埋或失踪,消防、医疗急救等专业救援部门自身遭受不同程度的损害
C.伴随的火灾、水灾和有毒气体泄漏等各种次生灾害往往交织在一起,局势十分复杂
D.救援人员参加地震救援的机会和经验不多,增加了对地震救援的难度
E.救援要求刻不容缓,但力量又一时难以迅速重整和集结
参考答案:ABCDE
第6题: [多项选择]
Build a website Your small shop wants to build a website. You have been asked to submit ideas on how to do business online. Discuss, and decide together:
·feasibility of building a website for the shop
·how to run the shop online
参考答案:Interviewer: Well, Liming and Liulili, the last part of this speaking test is a discussion task. Your discussion topic is on this task card. You have about C0 seconds to read it carefully. After you have read the task, you will have a discussion on the given topic. Your discussion time is around three minutes. OK Now read your task card.
Well, can you start your discussion now I’m going to listen to you and then ask you to stop at the end of three minutes.
Liulili: Well, a new era is upon us. The Internet is fundamentally changing customer value propositions, service-and-fulfillment models and coot structures. I think that the Internet is a tremendously new place to do business. It’s the first new place where anybody can go to explore marketing. It’s also a new medium. It’s a totally new unexplored creative area for people. We can use it as a selling tool. We can see it used very creatively as an advertising tool, as a marketing tool, as a communications ’tool. I think it’s really a fascinating new place for people to explore. We’d better grasp the chance.
Liming: Yes, you are right. The internet is giving business, especially small business owners a big opportunity and special advantage. Pal online business facilitates communication, collaboration, and the sharing of knowledge with: customers, employees, partners and suppliers. Sales on the Internet helps small business compete in the world market. The Internet market is a many-to-many channel, which provides many customers with information about many suppliers. This distinguishes it from extranets and similar arrangements which provide many of the same services but serve a single seller or buyer. And with Internet you are not limited to state or national boundaries. The whole world is your customer base. It is really amazing. I bet people on the Web tend to order more.
Liulifi: I think so. People on the Web tend to be adventurous anyway. People who might never have thought of ordering hot and spicy foods, because they see it on the Web, take the opportunity to do it. It’s something that’s never occurred to them, but it’s something totally new.
Liming: And now it is up to us to come up with the way of dividing our products up, and arrange them in a logical pattern for customers to follow. Otherwise customers may spend a long time searching, and never find out the information they needed. So we can divide them up in some logical ways.
Liulili: Good idea. We’d better provide convenience and our wonderful service to our customers.
Liming: Net market makes it easier for buyers to evaluate sources, prices and delivery alternatives. Instant choice, easy comparisons, immediate fulfillment will help to shift the balance of power to the buyers.
Interviewer: Do you have any suggestion to small businesses who are considering having a web presence
Liulili: To start a business on the Internet, there are lots of things that you need to think about. For example, if you’re selling something, you have to remember that you’re now a worldwide company. You will be shipping overseas. You will get order from overseas. Be prepared for that.
Liming: And customers on the Net are much more likely to want to contact you than any sort of catalog business. Most catalog businesses have very little contact with their customers. Bu[ e-mail is easy. They can e-mail you questions Customers feel more comfortable doing it. So you have to be prepared to spend a fair amount of time responding to them. Interviewer: Do you think a website enables you to get more businesses
Liming: Yes, that really works for a very small shop. We can have our customers all over the world. With the website, we can get orders from all over the world. We have a guy from Germany who ordered for a friend in U. S. We have a guy from England who sends gifts to his family in China. That’s something that small retail establishment could never do in any other way.
Liulili: Business online gives small business a big advantage over the typical retail establishment. Now with the Internet, everything is done right from the comfort of the consumers’ home, without going to store, which avoids traffic jam and some troubles. They simply point and click. They like to do that, so more businesses are possible.
Interviewer: Thank you, Liming and Liulili. That is the end of the speaking test
第7题:
[判断题]架空绝缘导线不应视为绝缘设备,作业人员不准直接接触或接近。架空绝缘线路与裸导线线路停电作业的安全要求相同。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第8题: [单项选择]
Apparently, they are ______ happy to hear of his successful escape from the prison.
A. more
B. more than
C. other than
D. rather than
参考答案:B
答案解析:词组more than:极其……;不止是。词组other than:不同于;除了。词组rather than:与其……不如……。
第9题:
[单选题]福州地铁南门兜站1号线与2号线换乘方式为( )A.站台换乘
B.节点换乘
C.站外换乘
D.通道换乘
参考答案:D
第10题:
[单选题]关于健康的饮食,一般情况下,下列说法错误的是( )。A.每日三餐,定时定量
B.以天然食物及清淡烹调法为好
C.多吃加工精制的食品
D.多吸收纤维和水分
参考答案:C
C项错误,粗粮有利于增强消化系统功能,应多吃粗粮。
第11题:
[单选题]职业病目录中,尘肺病有( )种。A.11
B.13
C.17
参考答案:B
第12题:
[判断题]消防救援队伍风灾处置接警出动中实时与当地防汛抗旱指挥部和出动的救援队伍保持信息畅通,掌握灾情状况,提示行动要点和安全事项等
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
消防救援队伍风灾处置接警出动中实时与当地防汛抗旱指挥部和出动的救援队伍保持信息畅通,掌握灾情状况,提示行动要点和安全事项等
第13题:
[判断题]带电水冲洗前要确知设备绝缘是否良好。有零值及低值的绝缘子及瓷质有裂纹时,应提高冲洗时保持的安全距离。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第14题:
[单选题] 线路允许速度Vmax≤120km/h,钢轨擦伤或剥落掉块、钢轨低头接近或达到( )时,应及时处理。
A.轻伤
B.重伤
C.折断
D.大裂纹
参考答案:A
第15题:
[单选题]中药处方中“全蒌”指的是什么?A.蒌仁和蒌皮
B.蒌仁
C.蒌皮
D.天花粉和蒌皮
参考答案:A
第16题: [单项选择]
“①光武中兴、②武丁中兴、③开元盛世、④文景之治”出现的先后顺序是( )。A. ①②④③
B. ②③①④
C. ①④②③
D. ②④①③
参考答案:D
第17题:
[判断题]用人单位应当按照规定在必要时对工作场所进行职业病危害因素检测评价。A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第18题: [多项选择]
有关老年人建筑规划设计原则中,下列哪一项是错误的()A. 老年人的年龄段为60周岁及以上的人群
B. 老人住宅和老人公寓是专供老年人居住,符合老年心态、体能特征的住宅或公寓,且公寓内具备餐饮、医疗保健的服务体系,是综合管理的住宅类型
C. 老年人建筑层数宜为三层或三层以下,四层及四层以上应设电梯
D. 小区内老年人居住建筑和为老年人服务的公共建筑,如老年活动中心、老年大学、老年疗养院等可设在居住区内
参考答案:B, D
答案解析:
参见JGJ 122-1999《老年人建筑设计规范》规定:2.0.1老龄阶段The Aged Phase 60周岁及以上人口年龄段。2.0.5老年住宅House for the Aged专供
第19题:[单选题]下列哪项不属于萎缩()
A.老年女性的子宫
B.老年男性的睾丸
C.青春期以后的胸腺
D.呆小症
参考答案:D
第20题:[单选题]采取格式条款订立合同的,若格式条款和非格式条款不一致的,应当采用款不一致的,应当采用( )。
A. 格式条款
B. 诚信原则
C. 非格式条款
D. 法律规定
二、多选题
参考答案:C
第21题:[单选题]《石油储备库设计规范》(GB50737-2011)规定,油罐的低倍数泡沫灭火系统使用的泡沫液混合比不宜低于( )%,泡沫液宜选用水成膜型泡沫液。
A.1
B.2
C.3
D.4
参考答案:C
第22题:[单选题]洪水到来时的自救内容错误的是 ()
A.千万不要游泳逃生
B.不可攀越电线杆
C.不要爬到泥坯房屋顶
D.洪水来之前尽可能抢救财产
参考答案:D
第23题: [单项选择]患者男性,70岁。因肾囊肿拟在全麻下行肾囊肿切除术,患者有二期高血压,术前应将血压控制在()
A. 180/105mmHg以下
B. 170/105mmHg以下
C. 170/100mmHg以下
D. 160/100mmHg以下
E. 140/90mmHg以下
参考答案:E
答案解析:
高血压患者应该认真进行麻醉前准备,对于需药物治疗的病人应将血压降至适当水平WHO的降压目标为:中青年<130/85mmHg,老年人<140/90mmHg
第24题:[单选题]DHCP协议的功能是(请作答此空) ;FTP使用的传输层协议为( ) 。
A.WINS名字解析
B.静态地址分配
C.DNS名字登录
D.自动分配IP地址
参考答案:D
本题考查DHCP和FTP这一知识点。动态主机配置协议DHCP通过服务器的IP地址数据库动态管理网络上的IP地址和其他相关配置,是BOOTP协议的扩充。BOOTP是一种基于UDP的协议,主要用于无盘工作站从服务器获得自己的IP地址。DHCP是从原来的BOOTP协议发展而来的,引入“租约”概念,分为两部分:服务器端和客户端(C/S模式)。DHCP服务器集中管理IP地址的动态分配以及网络上启用DHCP客户端的其他相关配置信息,并负责处理客户端的DHCP要求;而客户端则使用服务器端分配下来的IP网络配置数据,UDP67用于DHCP服务器,UDP68用于DHCP客户端。从而简化TCP/IP设置,例如工作站、网络服务器、路由器等的配置。FTP(FileTransferProtocol,文件传送协议)是因特网上使用得最广泛的文件传送协议,采用C/S工作模式。通过建立TCP连接,使网络上不同主机之间能够进行高效的文件传输,实现文件资源共享和信息传递。通过以上分析,本题依次选择D、A选项。
第25题:[多选题]属于一级可燃气体的是( )。
A.氢气
B.甲烷
C.乙炔
D.环氧乙烷
E.氨气
参考答案:ABCD
第26题:[判断题]梁启超在《变法通议》中指出“变法之本,在育人才;人才之兴,在开学校;学校之立,在变科举。而一切要其大成,在变官制。”这表明梁启超认为变法之本在于学习西方的科学知识 ( )
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第27题: [单项选择]以不同资产类别的收益情况与投资人的风险偏好、实际需求为基础,构造一定风险水平上的资产比例,并保持长期不变,这种资产配置方式是( )。
A. 战略性资产配置
B. 恒定混合策略
C. 战术性资产配置
D. 投资组合保险策略
参考答案:A
答案解析:[解析] 从时间跨度和风格类别上看,资产配置可分为战略性资产配置、战术性资产配置和资产混合配置等。其中,战略性资产配置策略以不同资产类别的收益情况与投资者的风险偏好、实际需求为基础,构造一定风险水平上
第28题:[单选题] 第923题
第 297 页
缺陷两率是指统计指定时间范围之内缺陷消缺率和( )。
A.合格率
B.完成率
C.消缺及时率
D.覆盖率
参考答案:C
低压配电线路缺陷处理
第29题:[单选题]低压电气设备电压等级为1000V以下。
A. A.正确
B.B.错误
参考答案:B
第30题:[多选题]城市轨道交通地铁列车中,( )不属于110VDC负载。
A.空调机组
B.足部加热器
C.辅助逆变器箱风机
D.客室紧急照明
E.司机室阅读灯
参考答案:ABC
第31题:[多选题]某配变避雷器更换作业现场,专责监护人应具有相应且足够的工作经验, 熟悉并掌握本规程,能及时发现作业人员( )。
A.技术水平不足
B.现场作业实践经验不足
C.身体异常
D.精神状况异常
参考答案:CD
第32题: [判断题]自动除边装置的润滑是吹塑设备的润滑点。
参考答案:对
第33题:[判断题] 不停电更换柱上变压器时,旁路电缆与架空线路连接前,应采用支架等加以固定。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第34题:[判断题]对已经取得营业执照的,公安机关作出取缔决定后,可依法收缴其营业执照
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第35题: [填空题]所谓中断源即是()
参考答案:引起中断的原因(或能发出中断请求的来源)