题目详情:

[单项选择]【真题试题】(2006年单项选择第1题) 20世纪80年代，对确立企业法律顾问的地位起到了决定性作用的法律法规是( )。
A. 《中华人民共和国全民所有制工业企业法》
B. 《全民所有制工业企业厂长工作条例》
C. 《全民所有制工业企业转换经营机制条例》
D. 《中华人民共和国经济合同法》

参考答案:B
答案解析:本题所考查的考点是，在我国企业法律顾问制度确立的历史中，起到决定性作用的法律法规的名称。在企业法律顾问制度发展的过程中，1986年颁布实施的《全民所有制工业企业厂长工作条例》(以下简称《条例》)对确立

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第1题: [简答题]

In the context of the English legal system, explai n:

(c) the purposive approach, including the mischief rule. (4 marks)
参考答案: The purposive approach The purposive approach rejects the limitation of the judges’ search for meaning to a literal construction of the words of legislation itself. It suggests that the interpretative role of the judge should include, where necessary, the power to look beyond the words of statute in pursuit of the reason for its enactment, and that meaning should be construed in the light of that purpose so as to give it effect. This purposive approach is typical of civil law systems. In these jurisdictions, legislation tends to set out general principles and leaves the fine details to be filled in later by the judges who are expected to make decisions in the furtherance of those general principles. European Union (EU) legislation tends to be drafted in the civil law manner. The need to interpret such legislation has forced a change in that approach adopted by UK courts in relation to EU legislation and even with respect to domestic legislation designed to implement EU legislation. Thus, in Pickstone v Freemans plc (AIHH), the House of Lords held that it was permissible, and indeed necessary, for the court to read words into inadequate domestic legislation in order to give effect to EU law in relation to provisions relating to equal pay for work of equal value. However, it has to recognised that the purposive rule is not particularly modern and has its precursor in a long established rule of statutory interpretation, namely the mischief rule. The mischief rule This rule permits the court to go behind the actual wording of a statute in order to consider the problem that the statute is supposed to remedy. In its traditional expression, it is limited by being restricted to using previous common law rules in order to decide the operation of contemporary legislation. Thus in Heydon’s case (AEHD), it was stated that in making use of the mischief rule, the court should consider what the mischief in the law was which the common law did not adequately deal with and which statute law had intervened to remedy. Use of the mischief rule may be seen in Corkery v Carpenter (AIE0), in which a man was found guilty of being drunk in charge of a carriage although he was in fact only in charge of a bicycle.

第2题:[单选题]徐大爷，87岁，失智老人。今日照护人员发现徐大爷躁动不安，为防止老人坠床，应该采取的预防措施是()
A.加高床挡
B.必要采取适当的约束带约束
C.增加巡视频率
D.加大看护力度
E.以上答案均正确
参考答案:E

第3题: [单项选择]在外汇市场上，利率高的货币，其远期汇率表现为（）
A. 升水
B. 贴水
C. 平价
D. 不变
参考答案:B

第4题:[判断题]对于动火作业，可以采用不动火的方法代替而同样能够达到效果时，尽量采用替代的方法处理。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A

第5题:[判断题]工作许可人在接到所有工作签发人（包括用户）的终结报告，并确认所有工作已完毕，所有工作人员已撤离，所有接地线已拆除，与记录簿核对无误并做好记录后，方可下令拆除各侧安全措施。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B

第6题: [多项选择]肝硬化时，门静脉高压症形成的原因有（）
A. 小叶下静脉受压
B. 肝动脉与门静脉异常吻合支形成
C. 中央静脉及肝静脉窦受压
D. 肝静脉阻塞
E. 以上都正确
参考答案:A, B, C

第7题:[判断题]财务报表就是财务报告。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
财务会计报表主体是四张报表：资产负债表、利润表、所有者权益变动表和现金流量表。
财务会计报告包括：会计报表、会计报表附注和财务情况说明书。
财务会计报表是财务会计报告的组成部分，财务会计报告更多的内容是文字说明性的内容。故选B

第8题:[判断题]与客户签署《商业承兑汇票业务合作协议》的我行分支机构应为一级分行或以上机构。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B

第9题: [单项选择]

若Cache和主存的存取时间分别为T1和T2，Cache的命中率为H，则该计算机的实际存取时间为 (2) 。当CPU向存储器执行读操作时，首先访问Cache，如命中，则从Cache中取出指令或数据，否则从主存中取出，送 (3) ；当CPU向存储器执行写操作时，为了使Cache内容和主有的内容保持一致，若采用 (4) 法，同时写入Cache和主存。

（3）处填（）。
A. Cache
B. CPU
C. Cache和CPU
D. Cache或CPU
参考答案:C
答案解析:

[分析] 若需访问的内容不在Cache中(即不命中)，则需从主存储器取出，同时送往 CPU和Cache。

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