[多项选择]Is competition important or not Why

参考答案:Suggested answers:
a．Planning is important in doing business. Planning is the manager’s decision-making function, requiring the ability to select from alternative courses of action. It involves determining the firm’s objectives and the methods (policies or strategies) that will be used to achieve them. It also requires preparation of a schedule that anticipates when various goals will be met. Managers must be able to forecast the social and economic climate in which they will operate and how they will use the available resources to attain their goals under various conditions.
b．Planning is necessary. Managers have to make predictions. Good planning is vital to business success. If the management wants to keep pace with a changing world, what are the things that could be done differently What are the things that could be clone better If managers just keep on doing what they have done in the past, their organizations will become static. In fact, if the field in which they operate is a competitive one it will soon lose their place and not even hold their own.
c．Good managers view their business as a challenge to their creativity. A little forward planning can save you a lot of expense. They should develop new ideas, combine old ideas into new ones, adapt ideas from other fields, and stimulate others in their organization to think creatively as well. That’s planning. Good planning recognizes the ever-changing environment in which a concern operates, and it considers how to adjust an organization to these changing conditions.
答案解析:[解析] planning计划，规划。adapt使适应，适应，改写，改编。decision-making做决策。stimulate激励，刺激，促使。static静止的，停滞的。