第1题:
[判断题]巡视机房时应随手关门。A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第2题:
[判断题]邻近或交叉其他电力线路的工作应设专人监护，以防误登带电线路杆塔。A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第3题:
[判断题]MSS是连接在以太网上的一台PC，内部存储静态数据库。A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第4题:
[单选题]事故列车位于城市高架桥上，优先利用（ ）进行灭火。（ ）A.举高消防车
B.高喷消防车
C.压缩空气泡沫车
D.抢险救援车
参考答案:B
第5题: [简答题]
《围城》的思想内容有何深刻含义？参考答案:
“围城”典故出自法国，将结婚喻为城堡，未婚者想冲进去，已婚者想冲出来。用作小说题目，象征着当时一部分知识分子缺乏积极献身民族、献身进步事业的理想，在漂泊中找不到归宿，就象在城堡内外打圈子一样。
深刻含义有二：一是提出了一个严肃的社会问题：祖国的命运在哪里？知识分子的出路在哪里？二是揭露了造成这类知识分子命运的社会环境，提出了变革时代的重要问题。
第6题: [单项选择]
下列疾病的临床表现描述，不正确的是（）A. 膀胱炎可出现尿频、尿急、尿痛
B. 糖尿病出现尿频但无尿急、尿痛
C. 膀胱结核仅有尿频，无尿急、尿痛和血尿
D. 膀胱癌有尿频、尿急、血尿，但多无尿痛
E. 尿频、尿急、尿痛伴会阴、腹股沟胀痛见于急性前列腺炎
参考答案:C
第7题:
[多选题]更换ETC卡后，新ETC卡状态为“正常”，原ETC卡状态变为“（ ）”；更换OBU后，新OBU状态为“正常”，原OBU状态变为“（ ）”。
A.A.无卡注销
B.B.有卡注销
C.C.无签注销
D.D.有签注销
参考答案:BD
第8题:
[判断题]装、拆接地线，应作好记录，交接班时应交待清楚。( ) A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第9题:
[填空题]在携门架与门板连接处，提供了一个________装置，该装置用来调节门扇的“V”形。参考答案:偏心调节
第10题:
[判断题]各授信经营部门应专项保管所有授信业务的风险预警相关资料以备查，若经检查发现资料不齐、敷衍了事或弄虚作假的，将追究有关人员的责任。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第11题: [单项选择]
0472是（）的电话区号。A. 鞍山
B. 保定
C. 包头
D. 大同
参考答案:C
第12题:
[多选题] 开展输变电施工作业预警管控，( )。 (1.0分)A. 是调动多方资源、协同合力管控风险的务实举措
B. 是逐级传递安全压力、落实安全责任的重要方法
C. 是公司建设以预防为主安全管理体系的重要内容
D. 是确保工程达标创优的重要举措
参考答案:ABC
第13题: [单项选择]
关于术中发生支气管痉挛，叙述正确的是（）。A. 发生极度严重的支气管痉挛时，肺部听诊哮鸣音最响
B. 对于因缺氧和二氧化碳蓄积引起的支气管痉挛，施行。IPPV即可缓解
C. 对严重支气管痉挛常需β
2-受体阻滞药治疗
D. 由误吸胃内容物导致的支气管痉挛，胃液的pH值越高，症状越严重
E. 术中发生支气管痉挛时，静注吗啡可快速使之缓解
参考答案:B
答案解析:极度严重的支气管痉挛可无哮鸣音及呼吸音；使用β
2-受体阻滞药和吗啡均可使支气管痉挛症状加重，前者拮抗了β
2-受体兴奋剂所产生的扩张支气管作用，而后者则因其组
第14题:
[单选题] （ ）是当代中国精神的集中体现，凝结着全体人民共同的价值追求A. 社会主义价值观
B. 社会主义核心价值观
C. 人民警察价值观
D. 人民警察核心价值观
参考答案:B
第15题: [单项选择]
按照国家规定，工程监理企业应交纳相应的税金，但不包括( )。A. 印花税
B. 营业税
C. 文印税
D. 所得税
参考答案:C
答案解析:[知识点] 市场开发
第16题: [多项选择]
Is time management important or not Why参考答案:
Suggested answers: a．Time management is particularly necessary for the owner/manager of a small firm, because the enterprise is to achieve its objectives. They need to manage efficiently the limited time he or she can devote to the affairs of the business. They need to fulfill expected community obligations. They need to keep up with rapid environmental changes and advancements in management science, and they need to plan for succession in management and continuity of business operations.
b．Time management is necessary for employees as well. Employees must manage their own times, though they usually have their time managed for them by company regulations. With so many essential duties to perform, and only the same amount of time available as is used by each of a number of persons in big business, the finite number of hours in a day is usually the most serious problem of the typical employee. They have to learn to get their priorities right, or they are most likely to get into a panic and fail to meet the deadline.
c．With all of its advantages, even being one’s own boss has a maximum price in terms of time that can be devoted to the business and still leave enough for the enterpriser to enjoy a normal outside life. A major goal of time management is to keep this price for success reasonable. “One realizes the full importance of time only when there is little of it left. Every man’s greatest capital asset is his unexpired years of productive life. ”(P. W. Litchfield)
d．Time management is crucial in doing business. To manage his or her time more effectively, the entrepreneur should (A) rank the various jobs in order of importance; (B) divide them into at least two classes based on the manager’s ability to control the time when they will be performed; (C) decide which ones can best be delegated to other members of the organization; (D) determine those where time can be saved in the long run by adopting suitable procedures; (E) select or formulate suitable aids to time economy. These five steps in time management have been listed in their order of importance and can be discussed in that sequence.
e．Time management is crucial to business success. The manager must first define his or her goals and set priorities. Time is limited, fixed within absolute and reasonable limits. Choice is essential, and ranking is the only intelligent approach. “First things first” should be the guide, but like other maxims it is often difficult to accomplish, mainly because of lack of planning. Which should come first, serving a customer when all other employees are busy or doing essential paperwork that must be completed before tomorrow The customer’s arrival could not have been predicted a few minutes earlier, but essential paperwork was known days or even months in advance. You must be the judge—it’s your enterprise.
f．Ranking involves valuation. First to be accomplished are those mandatory duties required by law. “You will never‘find’time for anything. If you want time, you must make it. ”(—Charles Bixton) Time management involves self-discipline. We all sometimes dissipate time on such things as idle conversation, newspaper reading, or just daydreaming. Entrepreneurs must keep up with important new events that might affect their business or family life, but many spend more time than necessary in the process. Conversation also is needed to spark fresh ideas, to make new friends, and to build goodwill, but a lot of time is often wasted on unimportant exchanges of comments regarding the weather, the latest gossip, and the like. Experience shows that from one to two hours per day can often be saved from these sources alone. Of course, time-consuming habits such as these are often relaxing and enjoyable. The main point is that unless controlled they frequently use up the only time the entrepreneur has to use for deliberation and planning.
g．Time management considerations are some of the most important factors that sales management should be concerned with. It is important for sales management to convey to members of the sales force the value of their time. Sales managers need to do everything possible to insure that this unproductive time is held to a minimum and that territory coverage is possible in an efficient way.
h．An important ability of successful sales representatives is to know how to use their time efficiently, plan their routes, service accounts, and develop prospective accounts. Salesmanship is very important. Yet of the three things that make for sales productivity-effective two- way communication skills, knowledge of customers and products, and prudent investment of available sales time-the way a salesman invests his time may well be the most critical. Time equals money.
答案解析:[解析] time management善用时间技巧。salesmanship推销术，销售技巧。dissipate (time) 驱散，浪费，挥霍(时间)。 prudent investment审慎投
第17题:
[单选题]根据《信号岗位培训教材》：ATS中央系统的各个工作站通过______连接在一起。
A.A、局域网
B.B、网关
C.C、路由器
D.D、ATC总线
参考答案:A
第18题:
[简答题]在物体的轮廓图形上，画出全部所受的力，这种图形称为 。参考答案:受力图
第19题:
[单选题]资本主义政治制度建立于其上的经济基础是（）A.封建主义经济基础
B.资本主义经济基础
C.奴隶社会经济基础
D.社会主义经济基础
参考答案:B
第20题:
[简答题]简述示波器的工作原理。参考答案:示波器利用狭窄的、由高速电子组成的电子束,打在涂有荧光物质的屏面上,就可产生细小的光点。在被测信号的作用下,电子束就好像一文笔的笔尖,可以在屏面上描绘出被测信号瞬时值的变化曲线。利用示波器能观察各种不同信号幅度随时间变化的波形曲线,还可以用它测试各种不同的电量,如电压、电流、频率、相位差、调幅度等。
第21题:
[单选题]高处作业人员应每()一次体检。A.年
B.半年
C.两年
参考答案:A
第22题: [单项选择]
有关细菌性肝脓肿的治疗，下列哪项不正确（）A. 脓肿穿破入胸腔应做胸腔引流
B. 合并胆道感染者应引流胆道
C. 血源性肝脓肿应治疗原发病灶
D. 脓肿壁较厚、不易治愈者，可行肝叶或肝段切除
E. 肝脓肿一旦确诊就应行手术治疗
参考答案:E
答案解析:肝脓肿的主要治疗方法是穿刺引流。
第23题:
[判断题]毒蛇咬伤后，不要惊慌、奔跑、饮酒，以免加速蛇毒在人体内扩散．A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第24题: [简答题]
治疗风疹如何选穴？参考答案:
处方：曲池、合谷、血海、委中、膈俞、天井。随证配穴：呼吸困难：天突；恶心呕吐：内关；腹痛腹泻：天枢。
第25题:
[单选题]配电线路、设备检修，在显示屏上断路器（开关）或（）的操作处应设置“禁止合闸，有人工作！”或“禁止合闸，线路有人工作！”以及“禁止分闸！”标记。
A.接地刀闸
B.母线刀闸
C.隔离开关（刀闸）
D.保护压板
参考答案:C
第26题: [单项选择]
麻疹合并肺炎者应隔离至（ ）
A. 出疹后3天
B. 出疹后5天
C. 出疹后10天
D. 出疹后15天
E. 肺炎痊愈
参考答案:C
第27题:
[简答题]综合录井仪电扭矩（霍尔效应）传感器标定时，对应转盘的驱动电流是0-1000A，因此给传感器加220VDC电压， 传感器信号为250mv时， 则说明转盘驱动马达的电流为1000A。
参考答案:×
第28题: [单项选择]
关于原型化准则，下列说法不正确的是( )。A. 大多数的应用系统都能从一个小的系统结构集合导出
B. 多数系统使用一个常用和熟悉的功能集合
C. 大多数的输入编辑能从一个小的编辑模型集中导出
D. 应用系统的报表生成是基于一个四步的报表模型
参考答案:C
答案解析:在原型化的准则中，大多数的输入编辑能从一个小的编辑模型集中 导出。
第29题:
[判断题]热继电器动作时间与通过电流的关系为反时限特性，即通过电流愈大，动作时间愈慢( )。A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第30题:
[多选题]车机联控要附加通报距离信息，在距离停车地点5km以上时，正、副司机每（ ）通报复诵一次；距离停车地点小于5km时，正、副司机每（ ）通报复诵一次，
A.10km
B.6km
C.5km
D.1km
参考答案:CD
第31题:
[多选题]态度的成分有()A.情感成分
B.认知成分
C.思维成分
D.行为成分
参考答案:ABD
社会心理；社会思维；态度。 态度的情感成分：包括你对态度对象的情绪反应。认知成分：包括你对态度对象的想法和信念。行为成分：包括你对态度对象采取的行动或可观察的行为。
第32题:
[不定项选择题]一患者因儿童期颏部外伤所致颞下颌关节强直，请回答如下问题。
若双侧颞颌关节都已受累，病人无法耐受同期双侧手术，而需2次手术，两次手术之间的间隔不应超过
A.3月
B.1周
C.1月
D.3天
E.2周
参考答案:E
第33题:
[单选题]CPC卡损操作时需手动输入（ ）位通行卡号。A.16
B.18
C.20
D.22
参考答案:C
第34题:
[判断题]当保护、自动装置及二次回路继电器接点振动频繁，线圈过热冒烟应退出该保护及自动装置，汇报值长并通知继电保护人员处理。（ ）
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第35题:
[判断题]遇到4级以上大风时,不应进行露天高处作业。( )A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第36题: [简答题]
You will probably see people from all over the world; you will certainly see people of every age, size, and shape, and you’ll get a free fashion show, too.
参考答案:你可能会见到来自世界各地的人，你肯定会看到不同年龄、不同个头、不同身材的人，并且你还会看到免费的时装展览。
第37题:
[判断题]进站信号机外制动距离内进站方向的坡度系指该制动距离内的线路实际坡度。A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第38题:
[判断题]防止人身触电的技术措施有保护接地和保护接零,采用安全电压,装设剩余电流保护器等.()A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第39题:
[单选题]下列关于代理的说法中，错误的是( )。A.代理人在代理权限内，以被代理人的名义实施民事法律行为
B.法人可以通过代理人实施民事法律行为
C.代理人在代理活动中具有附属的法律地位
D.依照法律规定或者按照双方当事人约定，应当由本人实施的民事法律行为，不得代理
参考答案:C
代理人在代理活动中具有独立的法律地位。
