第1题: [单项选择]
国家环境保护总局对以下行为的评价单位，予以吊销评价证书的处罚的是( )。A. 环境影响报告书在审查过程中质量较差的
B. 环境影响评价中编造数据、弄虚作假的
C. 变相转包评价工作或承接项目与评价证书业务范围不一致的
D. 评价单位无正当理由不履行评价合同的
参考答案:B
答案解析:[解析] 根据《建设项目环境影响评价资格证书管理办法》第17条的规定，国家环境保护总局对有下列行为之一的评价单位，予以吊销评价证书的处罚：在领取评价证书过程中弄虚作假的；转借评价证书的；环境影响评价中
第2题:
[单选题]远期年客货运量（ ）铁路为Ⅲ级铁路。A.≥20Mt
B.<20Mt但≥10Mt
C.<10Mt但≥5Mt
D.<5Mt
参考答案:C
第3题:
[判断题]《青岛农商银行国际业务系统应急管理办法》适用于国际业务涉及的国际结算系统、核心业务系统、SWIFT系统，仅包括与账户有关的业务（涉及借记、贷记交易的业务）。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第4题:
[单选题]低压带电工作时，应采取遮蔽有电部分等防止相间或接地短路的有效措施；若无法采取遮蔽措施时，则将影响作业的有电设备停电。
A.A.正确
B.B.错误
C.略
D.略
E.略
F.略
参考答案:A
第5题:
[单选题] 断路器的文字代号是（ ）。A. QS
B.QF
C.KM
D.FR
参考答案:B
第6题: [单项选择]
可引起肝浊音界向下移位的是（）。A. 肝炎
B. 肝脓肿
C. 肺气肿
D. 肝硬化
E. 气腹
参考答案:C
第7题:
[单选题]网络购物必备人气、交流和信息量三个基本条件,其中( )是基础A.人气
B.交流
C.信息量
D.交流和信息量
参考答案:A
第8题:
[单选题]GNSS的中文全称是（）A.全球导航卫星系统
B.地基增强系统
C.机载增强系统
D.星基增强系统
参考答案:A
第9题: [单项选择]
下列叙述中正确的是A. 线性表是线性结构
B. 栈与队列是非线性结构
C. 线性链表是非线性结构
D. 二叉树是线性结构
参考答案:A
答案解析:【解析】线性表是一种线性结构，数据元素在线性表中的位置只取决于它们自己的序号，即数据元素之间的相对位置是线性的；栈、队列、线性链表实际上也是线性表，故也是线性结构；树是一种简单的非线性结构。
第10题: [单项选择]
肉瘿伴急躁易怒，汗出心悸，失眠多梦，消谷善饥，形体消瘦，手部震颤者证属( )A. 气滞痰凝
B. 冲任失调
C. 气阴两虚
D. 肝郁气滞
E. 肝肾不足
参考答案:C
第11题:
[单选题]EHSI的扫描方式分为（ ）A. 逐行扫描和隔行扫描
B. 光栅扫描和笔画扫描
C. 光栅扫描和逐行扫描
D. 隔行扫描和光栅扫描
参考答案:B
第12题:
[多选题] 以下关于公安机关办理行政案件的辨认说法正确的有()。A. 公安机关办理行政案件中辨认的目的是为了查明案情
B. 公安机关办理行政案件中办案人民警察认为有必要时就可以组织辨认
C. 公安机关办理行政案件中辨认的主体包括人民警察
D. 公安机关办理行政案件中辨认的对象主要包括与违法行为有关的物品、场所
参考答案:ABCD
第13题:[判断题]维护国家安全，应当遵守宪法和法律，坚持社会主义
法治原则，尊重和保障人权，依法保护公民的权利和自由。
（）
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第14题:
[单选题] 作业人员沿固定行走线路往返作业地点时，前后最大距离不得超过（）米。A. 20
B. 50
C. 100
D. 150
参考答案:B
第15题:
[多选题]消防电梯具有哪些功能()。A.建筑物工作电梯电源中断时,消防电梯的非常电源能自动投合,可以继续运行
B.具有紧急控制功能,即当楼上发生火灾时,它可接受指令,及时返回首层,而不再继续接纳乘客,只可供消防人员使用
C.在轿厢顶部有预留一个紧急疏散出口,万一电梯的开门机构失灵时,也可由此处疏散逃生
D.发生火灾时人人可以用来逃生
参考答案:ACD
第16题: [单项选择]
慢性宫颈炎与宫颈癌早期肉眼难以鉴别，其确诊的方法为A. 阴道镜检查
B. 宫颈及宫颈管组织活检
C. 宫颈刮片细胞学检查
D. 碘试验
E. 宫颈锥切
参考答案:B
第17题:
[判断题]将队旗持出队列时，队伍应当整队举行迎、送队旗仪式。A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第18题:
[单选题]起重设备应经检验检测机构检验合格，并在（ ）登记。A. A.设备管理部门
B.B.公司质检中心
C.C.特种设备安全监督管理部门
D.D.质量监督部门
参考答案:C
第19题:
[单选题]工频耐压试验时,与保护间隙串接的保护电阻器,其阻值通常取()。A.01-05Ω/V
B.1Ω/V
C.05-1Ω/V
参考答案:B
第20题:
[多选题]在站内、库内、车内或线路上作业、行走时，应严格执行（ ）制度。A.五不准
B.五严禁
C.一站、二看、三通过
D.一停、二看、三通过
参考答案:AB
第21题: [单项选择]
确诊急性心肌梗死的心电图是A. T波高耸及ST斜型抬高
B. 有病理性Q波
C. ST段弓背向上抬高、出现异常Q波
D. T波倒置
E. 有深而窄的Q波
参考答案:C
第22题:
[判断题]在自动闭塞的电气化区段上更换钢轨时，严禁在同一地点将两股钢轨同时拆下。A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第23题:
[多选题]下列关于电动消防排烟机使用后要求的表述中,正确的是( )。A.应检查电动消防排烟机各连接部分是否牢固。
B.应检查叶轮和机壳间隙是否适宜。
C.应擦拭吸烟管道。
D.应擦拭排烟管道和排烟机。
E.应除去电动消防排烟机和排烟管道内的杂质和烟垢,保持清洁。
参考答案:ABCDE
第24题:
[单选题]不属于茯苓药材性状特征是A.呈类球形、椭圆形或不规则块状
B.外皮棕褐色至黑褐色，粗糙，有明显皱纹
C.体轻，能浮于水面
D.无臭，味淡，嚼之粘牙
E.断面内部白色，少数淡红色
参考答案:C
茯苓个：呈类球形、椭圆形、扁圆形或不规则团块状，大小不一。外皮薄而粗糙，棕褐色至黑褐色，有明显的皱缩纹理。体重，质坚实，断面颗粒性，有的具裂隙，外层淡棕色，内部白色，少数淡红色，有的中间抱有松根(茯神)。气微，味淡，嚼之粘牙。茯苓皮：为削下的茯苓外皮，形状大小不一。外面棕褐色至黑褐色，内面白色或淡棕色。质较松软，略具弹性。茯苓块：为去皮后切制的茯苓，呈块片状，大小不一。白色(白茯苓)、淡红色(赤茯苓)，或淡棕色(赤茯苓)。
第25题:
[单选题](110283)东风11型内燃机车燃油系统是向( )提供具有一定压力、流量、温度及清洁度的燃油。(1.0分)
A.柴油机
B.气缸盖
C.活塞
D.气缸套
参考答案:A
第26题:
[单选题]工程监理人员发现工程设计不符合建筑工程质量标准或者合同约定的质量要求的，应当（ ）。A.要求施工单位改正
B.要求设计单位改正
C.报告建设单位要求设计单位改正
D.报告住房城乡建设主管部门要求设计单位改正
参考答案:C
工程监理人员认为工程施工不符合工程设计要求、施工技术标准和合同约定的，有权要求建筑施工企业改正。工程监理人员发现工程设计不符合建筑工程质量标准或者合同约定的质量要求的，应当报告建设单位要求设计单位改正。
第27题: [单项选择]
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.A. Romania.
B. Hungary.
C. Czechoslovakia.
D. Albania.
参考答案:C
答案解析:[听力原文] 19-22
M：Hello, Mrs. Chris, may I come in
W：Ah，come in Tom．Your report is interesting．T
第28题:
[判断题]电厂消防监督检查应形成记录报告，发现的问题应通过规范的程序记录并跟踪解决，实现火灾隐患整改的闭环管理。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第29题:
[判断题]电气化铁路区段电务光缆引入室(箱)内, 应换接室内光缆, 并作绝缘接头, 室内、外金属护套及金属加强件应断开彼此绝缘。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第30题:
[多选题]在利用消防梯登高开辟外攻路线，遇有（）等风险时，不得将身体固定在消防梯上，做好紧急避险。
A.倒塌
B.轰燃
C.高温
D.浓烟
参考答案:ABCD
第31题:
[单选题]在户外救援中,我们常常需要建立保护站,作为高处保护和吊运人 员.物资的支点,保护站由( )以上的相互独立的保护点组成。
A.一个
B.两个
C.三个
D.四个
参考答案:B
第32题:
[判断题] 对我们这样一个拥有14亿人口的发展中国家来说,能在较短时间内有效控制疫情,保障了人民基本生活,十分不易、成之惟艰我们统筹推进疫情防控和经济社会发展,不失时机推进复工复产,推出8个方面90项
政策措施
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第33题:
[单选题]生产矿井机电硐室的空气温度，《煤矿安全规程》规定不得超过（ ）。A.A.20℃
B. B.26℃
C. C.30℃
D. D.34℃
参考答案:C
第34题: [单项选择]
因蛋白质营养不良而出现的干瘦症又称为（）A. malnutrition
B. kwashiorker
C. marasmus
D. osteoporosis
E. megaloblasticanemia
参考答案:C
答案解析:
考查蛋白质营养不良的特点。蛋白质营养不良有两种：kwashiorker为水肿型，marasmus为消瘦、干瘦型。
第35题:
[单选题]临时管理规约一般由()在出售物业之前预先制定。A.全体业主（名师解读：全体业主为管理规约制定的主体）
B.业主委员会
C.物业服务企业
D.建设单位
参考答案:D
第36题: [简答题]
In the context of corporate governance explain the role of the external company auditors, paying particular regard to the following issues:(a) their qualifications;(b) their powers;(c) their duties. (10 marks)
参考答案:
This question requires candidates to consider the crucially important role of the auditor in relation to companies and the way in which the behaviour of such businesses function and are overseen. The corporate governance structure specifies the distribution of rights and responsibilities among different participants in the corporation, such as, the board, managers, shareholders and other stakeholders, and spells out the rules and procedures for making decisions on corporate affairs. Auditors have an extremely important role to play in that regard: they are appointed to ensure that the interests of the shareholders in a company are being met. Their key function is to produce independent and authoriative reports confirming, or otherwise, that the accountancy information provided to shareholders is reliable. The law relating to company auditors is to be found in ss.CHD–CID Companies Act (CA) AIHE as altered by CA AIHI. Even where a company has passed an elective resolution to dispense with laying accounts, the accounts are still required to be prepared, audited and circulated. Consequently every company, only excepting dormant private companies, is required to appoint an auditor, who must be appropriately qualified and in other respects eligible (s.CHD(A) CA AIHE). Qualifications The essential requirement for any person to act as a company auditor is that they are, eligible under the rules, and a member of, a recognised supervisory body (s.BE CA AIHI). This in turn requires them to hold a professional accountancy qualification. ‘Supervisory bodies’ are ones established in the UK to control the eligibility of potential company auditors and the quality of their operation (s.C0 CA AIHI). The recognised supervisory bodies are: (a) the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales; (b) the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Scotland; (c) the Institute of Chartered Accountants in Ireland; (d) the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants; and (e) the Association of Authorised Public Accountants. The first four bodies mentioned above are also recognised as ‘qualifying bodies’, meaning that accountancy qualifications awarded by them are recognised professional qualifications for auditing purposes. There still is the small possibility of unqualified but appropriately experienced individuals acting as auditors in relation to what used to be known as ‘exempt private companies’ (s.C CA AIHI). A person is ineligible for appointment as auditor if they are either: (a) an officer or employee of the company (the auditor being specifically declared not to be an officer or employee); and/or (b) a partner or employee of a person in (i) above, or is a partnership of which such a person is a partner (CA AIHI, s.BG). It is a criminal offence to act while ineligible. Appointment and removal Auditors are appointed annually (s.CHE CA AIHE), generally, at each annual general meeting. Where a company has passed an elective resolution to dispense with the annual reappointment of auditors, they are, nonetheless, deemed to be re-appointed automatically for each year. The first auditors are usually appointed by the directors or, in default, by the company in general meetings (s.CHE CA AIHE). The first auditors hold office until the conclusion of the first meeting at which accounts are laid, although they can, of course, be re-elected. If auditors are not appointed, or re-appointed, then the Secretary of State may appoint auditors to act (s.CHG(A) CA AIHE). Under the Combined Code on Corporate Governance, a company’s audit committee must be involved in the appointment and dismissal of both the external and internal auditors. Audit committees must have annual procedures to ensure the independence and objectivity of the external auditor which should involve a consideration of all relationships between the company and the firm carrying out the external audit. An auditor may be removed at any time by an ordinary resolution of the company (s.CIA(A)). This does, however, require special notice. Any auditor who is to be removed or not re-appointed is entitled to make written representations and require these to be circulated or have them read out at the meeting (s.CIAA CA AIHE). An auditor may resign at any time (s.CIB CA AIHE). Notice of resignation must be accompanied by a statement of any circumstances that the auditor believes ought to be brought to the attention of members and creditors (payables), or alternatively a statement that there are no such circumstances (s.CID CA AIHE). The company is required to file a copy of the notice with the registrar of companies within AD days (s.CIB CA AIHE). Where the auditor’s resignation statement states that there are circumstances that should be brought to the attention of members, then he may require the company to call a meeting to allow an explanation of those circumstances to the members of the company (s.CIBA(A) CA AIHE). Rights and duties The auditors have the right of access at all times to the company’s books and accounts, and officers of the company are required to provide such information and explanations as the auditors consider necessary (s.CHIA CA AIHE). It is a criminal offence to make false or reckless statements to auditors (s.CHIA CA AIHE). It should be noted that the Companies (Audit, Investigations And Community Enterprise) Act B00D (C(AICE)A) significantly strengthened the power of auditors. Under s.CHIA of the Companies Act AIHE a company’s auditors were entitled to require from the company’s officers such information and explanations as they thought necessary for the performance of their duties as auditors. It always was a criminal offence for an officer of the company to provide misleading, false or deceptive information or explanations. However, it was not an offence for them to fail to provide any information or explanation that the auditors required of them. That anomaly has been remedied by the C(AICE)A as follows:– s.H of C(AICE)A makes it a criminal offence to fail to provide information or explanations required by the auditor;– s. H also entitles the auditor to require information and explanations from a wider group of people than merely the officers of the company. Consequently employees may now be subject to the auditor’s authority;– subsection H(D) makes it an offence for a parent company to fail to take all steps reasonably open to it to obtain the information or explanations which the auditor has required it to obtain from its non-UK subsidiary and those associated with it; and the offence applies also to any officer of the company who knowingly and wilfully authorises or permits the failure;– s.I requires that Directors’ Reports must contain a statement that the directors are not aware of relevant information which has not been disclosed to the company’s auditors. The directors are placed under the duty to ensure that they have taken all the steps they should have taken as a director to make themselves aware of such information and to establish that the auditors are aware of it. It will be a criminal offence to issue a false statement. The stated purpose of s.I is to ensure that each director will have to think hard about whether there is any information that they know about or could ascertain which is needed by the auditors in connection with preparing their report. Auditors are entitled to receive notices and other documents in connection with all general meetings, to attend such meetings and to speak when the business affects their role as auditors (s.CI0 CA AIHE). Where a company operates on the basis of written resolutions rather than meetings, then the auditor is entitled to receive copies of all such proposed resolutions as are to be sent to members (s.CHAB CA AIHE). Auditors are required to make a report on all annual accounts laid before the company in a general meeting during their tenure of office (s.BCE CA AIHE). They are specifically required to report on certain issues: (a) whether the accounts have been properly prepared in accordance with the Act; and (b) whether the individual and group accounts show a true and fair view of the profit or loss and state of affairs of the company and of the group, so far as concerns the members of the company; (c) whether the information in the Directors’ Report is consistent with the accounts presented. Under s.BCG CA AIHE auditors are required to investigate: (a) whether the company has kept proper accounting records and obtained proper accounting returns from branches. (b) whether the accounts are in agreement with the records; and state: (i) whether they have obtained all the information and explanations that they considered necessary; (ii) whether the requirements concerning disclosure of information about directors and officers’ remuneration, loans and other transactions have been met; and rectify any such omissions. The Companies Act places further duties on auditors relating to such issues as: (a) the valuation of non-cash consideration for share allotment by a public company or a company converting to a public company (ss.DD & A0H CA AIHE); (b) purchase or redemption of own shares by payment out of capital (s.AGC CA AIHE); (c) financial assistance for purchase of own shares (s.AEF CA AIHE). Potential liabilities In Caparo Industries plc v Dickman (AII0) company accounts were audited in accordance with the Companies Act AIHE. The respondents, who already owned shares in the company, decided to purchase more shares and take over the company after seeing the accounts. The accounts were inaccurate. The respondents then incurred a loss, which they blamed on the negligently audited accounts. It was held that, when the accounts were prepared, a duty of care was owed to members of the company (that is, the shareholders), but only so far as to allow them to exercise proper control over the company. This duty did not extend to members as individuals and potential purchasers of shares. The onus was clearly on the appellants in these circumstances to make their own indepedent inquiries, as it was unreasonable to rely on the auditors.
第37题:
[单选题]客户侧设备检修，在电网侧设备停电措施实施后，由电网侧设备的运维管理单位或调度控制中心负责向（ ）许可。
A.用户负责人
B.用户技术部门人员
C.用户电工
D.用户停送电联系人
参考答案:D
第38题: [单项选择]
抢救食物梗阻性窒息时，首先要：（）A. 口对口人工呼吸
B. 吸氧
C. 挤压上腹部、排除咽部堵塞物
D. 心脏按压
参考答案:C
