第1题: [单项选择]关于大陆法系的说法错误的是( ) A. 大陆法系渊源于古罗马法,最后于19世纪发展成为一个世界性的法系 B. 大陆法系分为法国法系和德国法系两个支系,诉讼方法都倾向于职权主义 C. 大陆法系的法律基本结构是在公法和私法的分类基础上建立的,传统上公法指宪法、行政法、刑法及诉讼法,私法主要指民法和商法 D. 大陆法系法官通常采用归纳法,即将法典中的高度概括的法律原理进行具体化,然后适用于案件 参考答案:D 答案解析:[解析] 大陆法系又称罗马法系、成文法系、民法法系或罗马一日耳曼法系(因为它 的历史渊源是罗马法和日耳曼法,此外还有教会法、商法和城市法)。它是资本主义国家中历史悠久、分布广泛、影响深远的法系
第7题: [多项选择]在破产清算前,债权人行使抵消权应当具备的条件有( )。 A. 与债务人互负债权债务 B. 债权人的债权已经得到确认 C. 主张抵消的债权债务均发生在破产申请之后 D. 主张抵消的债权债务均发生在破产宣告之前 参考答案:A,B,D 答案解析:[解析] 与债务人互负债权债务的债权人可以向清算组请求行使抵消权,抵消权的行使应当具备以下条件:(1)债权人的债权已经得到确认;(2)主张抵消的债权债务均发生在破产宣告之前。
第9题: [简答题] {$mediaurl} Using points and details from the talk, explain how sleep and problem solving are connected.
参考答案:Key points: . Studies on sleep show that our brains continue to work on problems while we are sleeping. The right answer to a problem might come to us more easily after eight hours of sleep. . Creativity and problem solving seem to be directly linked to getting enough sleep. One study showed that students who had eight hours of sleep were three times more likely to solve a mathematical problem than were students who had less sleep. . Research indicates that the brain reorganizes and restructures our memories during deep sleep. This restructuring of memories seems to help our creativity and problem solving ability. 答案解析:[解析] Now listen to part of a talk in a psychology class. The professor is discussing sleep and p
第24题: [单项选择]实现科技发展的目标,必须继续深化( ),充分发挥各种科技资源的潜力。 A. 科学发展观 B. 知识产权保护 C. 科技体制改革 D. 自主创新机制 参考答案:C 答案解析:增强自主创新能力,必须深入实施科教兴国战略和人才强国战略。实现科技发展的目标,必须继续深化科技体制改革,充分发挥各种科技资源的潜力。