第1题: [单项选择]
( )是项目从开工建设至竣工总结的过程。A. 项目准备阶段
B. 项目运营阶段
C. 项目实施阶段
D. 项目竣工阶段
参考答案:C
答案解析:项目实施阶段是项目从开工建设至竣工总结的过程。
第2题:
[单选题]住宅建设用地使用权期间届满的（ ）。A.自动续期
B.在一个月之内申请续期
C.在两个月之内申请续期
D.在三个月之内申请续期
参考答案:A
根据《物权法》规定，住宅建设用地使用权期间届满的，自动续期，不需要土地使用者进行申请；非住宅建设用地使用权期间届满后的续期，依照法律规定办理。
第3题:
[判断题]为了有明显区别,并列安装的同型号开关应不同高度,错落有致。A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第4题: [单项选择]
（）是指单位面积或单个植株上害虫的数量。A. 虫口密度
B. 有虫株率
C. 发病率
D. 严重度
参考答案:A
第5题:
[判断题]使用软梯、挂梯作业时，工作人员到达梯头上进行工作和梯头开始移动前，应将梯头的封口可靠封闭，否则应使用保护绳防止梯头脱钩。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第6题: [单项选择]
关于痛经的叙述，错误的是（）A. 原发性痛经多见于青春期
B. 继发性痛经系盆腔功能性病变引起
C. 原发性痛经与周期性排卵有关
D. 子宫内膜异位症是导致继发性痛经的首要原因
E. 原发性痛经属排除性诊断
参考答案:B
第7题:
[单选题]氧气瓶与乙炔瓶必须按规定存放，严禁混放，间隔距离不得少于( )；气瓶严禁靠近明火或在阳光下曝晒，距明火不得少于( )。
A.3m,5m
B.5m,10m
C.10m,10m
参考答案:B
第8题:
[单选题]工作票实施规范（配电部分）：（）：填写高压配电线路主线路或分支线的电压等级、名称，环网线路包括线路两侧的名称。同一电压等级的多条高压配电线路或分支线路，可只在第一条线路前填写电压等级。
A.停电设备名称
B.停电线路名称
C.停电电压等级
D.停电范围
E.lue
参考答案:B
第9题: [多项选择]
Can you explain why people buy stock on margin参考答案:
Suggested answers: a．Well, I don’t know much about stock market. As we all know, many people buy many things on credit, and stocks are no exception. Investors who qualify can make a stock purchase by paying E0 percent down and getting a loan for the remainder. This is called buying on a“margin”of E0 percent. The balance is borrowed at interest from the brokerage house and the stock certificates are deposited with the broker as security. The Federal Reserve Board regulates the minimum margins, the amount that must be paid in cash as a percentage of a purchase. The minimum margins vary, depending on whether there is need to stimulate the market or curb its speculative enthusiasm.
b．If an investor sells stock held on margin that has appreciated, the investor may pocket the profit and pay the broker the amount that was borrowed plus interest and commission. If the stock goes down, the broker can issue a“margin call,”and the investor is required to pay an additional amount into the account. If the owner cannot produce cash, some of the stock is sold at the investor’s loss. Buying stock on margin gives speculators (traders willing to gamble on high-risk situations) the opportunity of making more profit and also the risk of suffering greater losses.
c．At times the Federal Reserve Board requires a A00-percent margin, meaning that all stock must be paid for in cash. During the AIE0s, for example, the margin rate varied from a low of E0 percent to a high of I0 percent. A low rate, of course, stimulates stock buying, while a high rate discourages it. The first concern of most investors is the safety of their purchases. If necessary they will often take lower dividends to avoid great risk. In contrast, speculators hope to see the price of their stocks go up, usually within months, or even days, They are more interested in the future of the stock than in its earning power at the time of purchase. People who believe they can outguess the market try to buy before prices rise and sell before they fall.
d．There is also a group of speculators known as“short sellers. ”A short seller is someone who invests money because he or she expects a particular stock to go down in value. This person sells “borrowed”stock, in hope of replacing it later with stock bought on the open market at a lower price. This is one of the riskiest ways of investing in the market, because the price of a stock that is doing very well may rise tenfold or more, in which case the“short”gets“squeezed”for a big loss. Selling short is governed by specific rules to prevent abuses of a type that occurred in an earlier era on Wall Street.
e．The largest security market in the world in terms of the number of different stocks and bonds traded is the over-the-counter (OTC) market. OTC is not located in any one place, but is primarily an electronic communications network of stock and bond dealers. The National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. , which has the power to expel companies, supervises these stocks or dealers determined to be dishonest or insolvent. The over-the-counter market tends to get stocks of smaller companies, and by the AII0s had come to be known as a market where many of the fastest growing“high-tech-nology”stocks could be bought and sold. Again, information about trading activity can be acquired through newspapers, magazines, or electronically. A brokerage house usually handles purchases and sales of these stocks along with those on the major exchanges.
f．Many persons who do not feel qualified to decide which stocks to purchase, but who nevertheless want to participate in the stock market in hopes of making a profit by doing so, turn to mutual funds. A mutual fund combines funds of its shareholders, which may be in small amounts, and invests large blocks of money in a varied portfolio of stocks, this reducing the risk, which is another reason why many people prefer this method of investing in stocks.
g．Another advantage of mutual funds to the customer is that the fund’s managers get professional advise from staff analysts. It is possible for a fund to employ such persons because the operation is on a large scale. There are dozens of kinds of mutual funds. Some are designed for income. Some for capital appreciation, and others are speculative with the chance for large gains or severe losses. Some deal only with stocks of specific industries, or stocks of foreign companies, or companies whose activities benefit the environment. The number and variety of funds proliferated greatly in the AIH0s; the total number of funds jumped from EBD to B,IAH over the decade, while the portion of U. S. households holding shares in mutual funds increased from F percent in AIGI to BE percent in AIHI.
答案解析:[解析] over-the-counter stocks场外交易股票。capital appreciation股本升值。brokerage经纪人佣金。 remainder余数，剩余部分。block冻结
第10题:
[单选题]ZD6型电动转辙机表示杆与方孔套旷量(指圆心径向旷动)小于( )。A.0.2mm
B.0.3mm
C.0.4mm
D.0.5mm
参考答案:D
第11题: [单项选择]
下列疾病不属常染色体隐性遗传（）A. 苯丙酮尿症
B. 糖原累积病
C. 肝豆状核变性
D. 黏多糖病
E. Turner综合征
参考答案:E
第12题:
[单选题]对于高温、含湿、含油、粉尘较细的烟气，先采用喷粉或喂粉的方式对滤袋进行人工喂涂，使滤袋表面建立良好的粉尘初层，阻力( )Pa达到时才投入运行。
A.100～400
B.200～300
C.200～400
D.300～400
参考答案:C
第13题: [单项选择]
厌氧菌感染时痰液可呈（ ）A. 白色粘痰
B. 棕褐色痰
C. 灰黑色痰
D. 铁锈色痰
E. 脓臭痰
参考答案:E
第14题:
[多选题]造成油罐破裂漏油的原因有（ ）。A.长久失修，材质不好
B.油品流量过大引起剧烈震动
C.输转油品次数频繁
D.长期氧化腐蚀
参考答案:ABD
第15题: [多项选择]
二尖瓣狭窄的病人，在肺动脉瓣区可听到A. 收缩期杂音
B. 舒张期杂音
C. 二尖瓣开放拍击音
D. 第二心音亢进
E. 第二心音分裂
参考答案:B,D,E
第16题:
[单选题]双发停车时，如何对绿系统增压？A.用绿发动机泵
B.用发动机黄泵和动力传输组件
C.用黄电动泵和动力传输组件
D.用蓝电动泵和动力传输组件
参考答案:C
第17题:
[多选题] 在警综平台上可以开展以下哪些工作()。A.网上办案
B.登记辖区单位场所信息
C.生成法律文书
D.收发文件
参考答案:ABC
第18题:
[填空题]常用的轻便手推式钢探伤仪采用 ( ) 探伤。参考答案:超声波
第19题: [单项选择]
工程咨询提供( )服务。A. 实物
B. 知识
C. 智力
D. 技术
参考答案:C
第20题:
[判断题]遇降雾、暴风雨雪、扬沙等恶劣天气，手信号显示不足100m时，昼间应改用夜间信号作业（使用灯显设备作业除外）。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第21题: [单项选择]
梁启超《讨小说与群治之关系》将小说与其它文类进行了比较，认为小说在文学中的位置应处于（）A. 最上乘
B. 最下等
C. 中等
D. 与其它文类并驾齐驱
参考答案:A
第22题: [单项选择]
患者，男，75岁。患冠心病心绞痛。胸部闷痛，心悸盗汗，心烦不眠，头晕耳鸣，腰膝酸软，舌红少苔，脉沉细。其治法是
A. 益气养阴，通脉止痛
B. 活血化瘀，通络止痛
C. 滋阴益肾，养心安神
D. 益气活血，理气止痛
E. 散寒宣痹，理气温通
参考答案:C
答案解析:本证属于心气不足，阴血亏耗，血行瘀滞导致的上述症状，其治法是益气活血，理气止痛。
[考点] 心绞痛的诊治。
第23题:
[判断题]煤矿不得因从业人员在紧急情况下停止作业或者采取紧急撤离措施而降低其工资、福利等待遇或者解除与其订立的劳动合同。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第24题:
[单选题]使用绳索进行保护，若条件允许应对施救者设置（）条绳索进行保护.A.1
B.2
C.3
D.4
参考答案:B
第25题:
[单选题]（ ）是一种少切削或无切削的新工艺。A.粉末冶金
B.切削
C.铣制
D.锉削
参考答案:A
第26题:
[单选题]BA012水力压裂是将压裂液注入井中，近井地层憋起超过地层破裂压力的高压，压开一条或数条裂缝，并将支撑剂注入裂缝中，停泵后即可使地层形成有足够长机，度、一定宽度及（ ）的填砂裂缝。
A.斜度
B.高度
C.厚度
D.角度
参考答案:B
第27题:
[简答题]各类作业人员有权拒绝____________和强令冒险作业；在发现直接危及人身.电网和设备安全的紧急情况时，有权停止作业或者在采取可能的紧急措施后撤离作业场所，并立即报告。
参考答案:违章指挥
第28题:
[简答题]调高垫板的使用要求是什么？参考答案:调高垫板应垫在轨底与橡胶垫板之间，每处调高垫板不得超过2块，总厚度不得超过10mm。使用调高扣件的混凝土枕、混凝土宽枕和整体道床，每处调高垫板不得超过3块，总厚度不得超过25mm(大调高量扣件除外)。
第29题:
[多选题]相对于卤代烷灭火系统来说,二氧化碳灭火系统有其自身的缺陷,主要有( )A.灭火剂用量大
B.系统规模大
C.系统投资大
D.灭火时的毒性大
参考答案:ABCD
第30题:
[单选题]通常一个台区允许安装(____)集中器。A.1台
B.2台
C.3台
D.没有限制
参考答案:A
第31题:
[多选题] 在运用中的高压设备上工作，分为（）、（）、（）。A.计划停电的工作
B.部分停电的工作
C.不停电工作
D.全部停电的工作
参考答案:BCD
第32题:
[单选题]CRH2型动车组紧固定位臂节点螺栓先用超程力扭矩紧固，待紧固定位臂节点螺栓松开后用( )再次紧固即可。
A.66N•m
B.78N•m
C.90N•m
D.98N•m
参考答案:B
第33题: [单项选择]
下列做法道德与法律中正确的是（）。A. 甲是A基金管理公司的基金经理，利用业余时间到B基金管理公司兼职，并将A基金管理公司的秘密分享给B基金管理公司使用
B. 公司员工甲离职时带走公司的客户清单，招揽原来公司的客户
C. 基金经理在进行投资管理时，听从了上级将大部分基金资产投资于某一只股票的建议
D. 基金经理不接受利益相关方的贿赂
参考答案:D
第34题: [多项选择]
下列各项关于税法构成要素的表述中，正确的有( )。A. 征税对象按其性质的不同可分为流转额、所得额、财产、资源、特定行为等五大类
B. 税率是衡量赋税轻重与否的重要标志
C. 增值税的具体纳税期限分别为1日、3日、5日、7日、15日、1个月或者1个季度
D. 我国土地增值税采用超率累进税率
参考答案:A,B,D
答案解析:税法规定了每种税的纳税期限，即每隔固定时间汇总一次纳税义务的时间。根据《增值税暂行条例》规定，增值税的具体纳税期限分别为1日、3日、5日、10日、15日、1个月或者1个季度。纳税人的具体纳税期限，由主
第35题:
[单选题]开始释放A.开始释放
B.已经产生
C.不产生
D.开始产生
参考答案:D
第36题:
[判断题] 企业应依法参加工伤保险,保险费用由企业和从业人员共同承担。( )A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第37题: [单项选择]
数据处理的最小单位是______。A. 数据
B. 数据元素
C. 数据项
D. 数据结构
参考答案:C
答案解析:[知识点] 数据库的基本概念：数据库，数据库管理系统，数据库系统
[评析] 数据处理的最小单位是数据项；由若干数据项组成数据元素；而数据是指能够被计算机识别、存储和加工处理的信息载体；数据结构是
