第1题:
[单选题] 安装、调试、维修与保养转盘转速、( )前,应切断转盘动力。A.绞车传感器
B.扭矩传感器
C.大钩负荷传感器
D.立管压力传感器
参考答案:B
第2题:
[单选题]女，35岁。G3P1。4年前出现痛经，近1年进行性加重。妇科检查：子宫后轻屈，妊娠8周大小，质硬，活动差，子宫后壁及直肠子宫陷凹处扪及2个质硬结节，触痛明显。最可能的诊断是
A.子宫肌瘤
B.子宫腺肌病
C.子宫腺肌病＋子宫内膜异位症
D.子宫内膜异位症
E.子宫内膜癌盆腔转移
参考答案:C
子宫内膜异位症最易侵犯卵巢，其次是宫骶韧带、直肠子宫陷凹和子宫后壁下段，继发性痛经，进行性加重是内异症的典型症状。子宫腺肌病是子宫内膜侵入子宫肌层，故子宫呈均匀增大，临床亦可出现经量过多、经期延长和进行性加重的痛经。该例患者有进行性加重的痛经，又有子宫后轻屈妊娠8周大小，质硬，活动差，子宫后壁及直肠子宫陷凹处扪及2个质硬结节，触痛明显，应诊断为C。
第3题:
[判断题]防静电措施和设备要指定专人定期进行检查并建卡登记存档。( )A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第4题: [单项选择]
下列FTP客户端应用程序中，用户只能从FTP服务器下载文件而不能上传文件的是______。A. FTP命令行
B. 浏览器
C. Cute Ftp
D. NetAnts
参考答案:B
答案解析:[知识点] 文件传输服务
[评析] 因特网用户使用的FTP客户端应用程序通常有三种类型，即传统的FTP命令行、浏览器和FTP下载工具。其中通过浏览器用户只能从FTP服务器下载文件而不能上传文件。
第5题: [填空题]
______服务是用于控制与限定网络用户对主机、应用、数据与网络服务的访问类型。参考答案:访问控制
答案解析:[解析] 一个功能完备的网络系统提供以下基本的安全服务功能：保密性、认证、数据完整性、防抵赖和访问控制。其中访问控制服务用于控制与限定网络用户对主机、应用、数据与网络服务的访问类型。
第6题: [单项选择]
※ [7～10] . ( 3 )参考答案:A
第7题: [单项选择]
响墩试验时，不可利用以下（）进行A. 调车机
B. 单机
C. 重型轨道车
参考答案:B
第8题: [简答题]
怎样理解地理教师教学质量的评价标准请谈谈你的看法。参考答案:地理教育评价是对地理教育系统的结构与功能、过程与效果以及其他有关的方面所作的价值判断。目前，地理教育评价主要包括地理教师教学质量的检查与评估和学生地理学习质量的检测与评定。地理教育评价是地理教学必不可缺少的有机组成部分。
地理教学过程是一个复杂的过程，它不仅涉及教师、学生、教学内容和方法以及教学设备等诸多因素，还涉及备课、上课、作业、辅导、检查等各个教学环节以及它们之间的关系。对地理教师教学质量的检查与评价应着眼于在特定时间内的整个地理教学过程，而不仅仅只看结果。也就是说，要对地理教学过程所涉及的各项因素进行综合评价，这就需要对反映地理教学质量的各项因素确定相应的标准。
(1)地理教学目的明确
地理教学目的是地理教学工作的出发点和归宿，是检查和评价地理教师教学质量的最根本的标准，也是确定其他评价指标的重要依据。由于任何教学活动和教学过程，都要围绕教学目的而展开，并为实现这一目的采用相应的方法和手段。因此，明确地理教学目的，端正地理教学指导思想，是评价地理教师教学质量的首要指标。
(2)地理教学内容正确
地理教学内容是由教学目的、任务所决定的，也是地理教学目的和任务的具体化，是衡量教学质量的重要标志。地理教学内容正确，即要求教学内容应符合地理教学大纲要求和学生的实际，把握住教材的重点、难点及其关键，控制广度、深度，注意揭示新旧知识的内在联系，理论联系实际，经常更新教学内容，保证教学内容的科学性、系统性和先进性。
(3)地理教学方法适当
地理教学方法是服从于特定的地理教学目的和内容的，它应能调动学生学习和认识活动的积极性。一般而言，评价教学方法优劣的标准是用最少的时间达到最优的教学目的和最佳的教学效果。地理教学方法的灵活使用，要求教师在教学中，全面正确地贯彻地理教学原则，以学生为主体，充分调动学生的学习积极性；以教师为主导，结合学生实际和教材特点，正确处理好讲与练、知识教育与能力培养及思想教育之间的关系。
(4)地理教学语言得当
地理教学语言是地理教师教学的最重要、最基本的手段，是教师发挥主导作用的主要媒介，也是地理教师的基本功。地理教学语言应讲究科学性、地理性、教育性、启发性和感染性，要求准确、简洁、通俗和规范化。
(5)教具运用恰当
地理教具的选择、运用和制作也是地理教师的基本功，应根据地理教学目的，结合教学内容和学生实际，正确选用地理直观教具系列，巧妙自如地运用好各种地理教学手段，充分有效地使用教学地图、地理图表等，演示操作正确熟练，板书、板图、板画准确规范，各种教具之间、教具与教法之间配合默契。
(6)教学态度端正
地理教学态度反映教师的责任心和教书育人的表现。为了实现预期的教学目的，教师必须充分做好教学准备，包括对教学大纲、教材的研究，认真备课、编写教案以及对学生情况充分了解。教师讲课应有针对性、鼓动性和感染力，言传身教，治学严谨；答疑、布置作业、批改作业及辅导等环节认真负责，一丝不苟；与学生广泛交流，主动征求意见，做到教学相长；热爱地理专业，以身作则。
(7)教学效果良好
地理教学效果是在教学过程中通过各种方法达到认识交往的统一性而产生的结果，它反映了教学目的达到的程度和教师对学生的教学影响。教学效果如何，将直接影响教师的教学质量与学生的学习质量。好的教学效果，不但能使学生牢固地掌握所学的知识和技能，促进能力的培养和发展，也能使教师在教学活动中发挥其主导作用。
第9题:
[单选题](2016年11月)经营劳务派遣业务的劳务派遣单位，注册资本不得少于（ ）元。A.50万
B.100万
C.200万
D.500万
参考答案:C
劳务派遣单位的管理：（1）资格条件：依照公司法设立，注册资本不低于200万元，固定经营场所，劳务派遣管理制度。（2）设立程序：未经许可，任何单位和个人不得经营劳务派遣业务；《劳动合同法》修改施行前开展业务的，应自施行之日起（ 2013年7月1日）一年内依法取得行政许可并办理公司变更登记，方可经营新的劳务派遣业务。
第10题: [填空题]
活动目录数据库使用（）来覆盖错误的数据信息。参考答案:事务日志文件
第11题:
[判断题]( )铁壳开关安装时外壳必须可靠接地。 A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第12题:
[单选题]光缆按敷设方式可分为管道光缆、（）、架空光缆和水底光缆等。A.A-室外光缆
B.B-层绞式光缆
C.C-直埋光缆
D.D-单模光缆
参考答案:C
第13题:
[单选题]组合电器本体相间汇流排连接松动无法可靠导流，属于(____)缺陷A.一般缺陷
B.严重缺陷
C.危急缺陷
D.隐患
参考答案:C
第14题:
[判断题]电缆要按对、错端敷设，光缆敷设可不考虑对、错端。A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第15题:
[单选题]《焦作市网络预约出租汽车经营服务管理细则》管理规定：网络预约出租汽车经营许可证经营期限为()年。
A.3年
B.4年
C.2年
D.5年
参考答案:B
第16题:
[单选题]飞行校验的组织实施按规则进行A.仪表飞行
B.飞行校验
C.目视飞行
D.仪表和目视飞行
参考答案:B
第17题: [单项选择]
What are characteristics of Vanguard’s clientsA. Most of them are recent college graduates.
B. They are investors of different levels and ranges.
C. The majority are affluent and sophisticated pension-fund managers.
参考答案:B
答案解析:[听力原文] 23-30
How would you define your client baseWe think of ourselves as having three important client segments: First is the everyday investors with the resources on hand to invest with Vanguard, who might be just starting out with an IRA, for example. The second type of client is the affluent individual who owns multiple funds and may seek advice services from us. And the third, a very important client segment is corporations, winch range from small to large, domestic and international companies. We provide corporations with investment-management services, while also serving as the manager of their employee-retirement plans.
So, when you look at Vanguard’s overall client base, we are, in a very real sense, Americans from recent college graduates starting their first day on the job to people with large amounts of accumulated wealth to sophisticated pension-fund managers.
How have your services evolved over the years, and will they remain relatively consistent They’ve evolved quite a bit. In fact, one of the core principles we live by internally is that we have to adapt, evolve, and continuously improve. That’s something we believe innately and preach to our new "crew members", our term for employees. Our largest asset, of course, is our extremely loyal client base. So, while we never stray from our core mission of increasing our clients’ wealth and meeting their objectives, we continuously adapt and evolve by enhancing our services.
Speaking of moving forward, how has the economic downturn affected Vanguard’s business And what’s your prediction for the near futureOur business is so dependent on market psychology that, in some ways, we don’t directly correlate with the economy. But what we’ve seen over the past six months is confidence, and it’s confidence at the corporate level. When we meet with corporate clients, they feel better about their ability to invest and their prospects moving forward. That impacts both the market and our business. On the retail side of the house, we believe that there’s a great deal more confidence in the economy, the worst of the recession is behind us, and that the future looks bright.
Financial products often look similar from company to company. How do you differentiate VanguardThat’s always difficult because we have a lot of great competition, but Vanguard has a few compelling attributes, which we feel set us apart. For one, we’re owned by our clients. We have a single master: the clients. We don’t have public shareholders; there’s no parent company. So, 100 percent of our energy and attention is devoted to the clients.
The second key attribute is value. We live to a simple mission statement: to be the world’s highest-value provider of investment services. So, every judgment we make about a service or product is geared toward making it the best one available. Also, value is a combination of performance which is critically important in the investment business -- service duality, and cost. We emphasize these three elements of value continually.
And third, we’re disciplined. There are a lot of things we just won’t do, such as compete outside our sphere of expertise. Other companies, recognizing that this is a highly competitive marketplace, will try to co-opt your space with marketing, as opposed to substance. Our view is that we’ll let substance define our position in the market, instead of spending a lot of our clients’ money to do that.
Do you focus primarily on North AmericaInvestment management is an increasingly global business for us. We’ve been in the global marketplace for about seven years, and a growing share of our cash flow is coming from international investors. Growth opportunities in the United States remain considerable for us, but we’re also fully committed to enlarging our footprint in the Pacific, South America, and Europe in particular.
There’s no doubt that corporate governance scandals have affected the public’s view of the corporate world. How much does this concern youI’m very optimistic it will improve. This has been a tough period to be a corporate executive and an investor, but I think we’ve seen the bottom with regard to the public image of corporate executives. And leading organizations have changed their governance structure and their leaders when necessary.
In the future I believe there will be a premium paid for reputation. There always has been one, but it will be higher for those companies that can ensure that their accounting practices and governance are superior, and that their leadership is fully committed to ethics and integrity.
What advice would you offer young people who’d like to follow in your footstepsThe first thing to do is to look for a value match: What’s important to an organization, and what’s important to you Value sets that match are the most important contributor to job satisfaction which, in turn, leads to job success, in my view.
I also encourage people to be adventuresome. Every experience you have interacting with clients, dealing with internal issues, working in finance, marketing, and so on, builds you as an individual as you move through your career. Therefore, if you’re part of an organization you think very highly of and you’re asked to take on an assignment, do it. A quality organization will spend a huge amount of time to make you successful. To constrain your potential by being too narrowly focused is a huge mistake, and yet it’s one I see people make frequently.
You seem so genuinely at ease and content with your career, even though the job must often be very stressful. How do you remain so positive and even temperedMy philosophy is that there’s never a bad day. I love the minute-by-minute activity. However, leaders have to raise themselves above the minute-by-minute operations without swinging too high or too low, which would send a bad signal to the people they work with. You want passion but also poise at the top of an organization. Maybe that should be a requirement to be a CEO with some tenure. Volatility isn’t an asset. We don’t want volatile leaders here, and, frankly, we don’t much respect volatile characters elsewhere.
第18题: [单项选择]
在下列关于钢坯加热时产生热应力（或温度应力）的描述中，哪一项是错误的。（）A. 钢坯外层温度高膨胀大，内层温度低膨胀小
B. 钢坯内层受外层的拉伸而受拉应力，钢坯外层被内层压缩而受压缩力
C. 无论什么类型钢，当它的中心温度达到500－550℃后，加热速度即可不受限制
D. 热应力对于塑性钢（低碳钢和不锈钢等）的危险性较大，应当缓慢加热
参考答案:D
第19题:
[单选题]下面哪一个命题是假命题（ ）A.如果2是偶数，那么一个公式的析取范式唯一
B.如果2是偶数，那么一个公式的析取范式不唯一
C.如果2是奇数，那么一个公式的析取范式唯一
D.如果2是奇数，那么一个公式的析取范式不唯一
参考答案:A
第20题:
[判断题]设置2个（含）以上营业窗口同时办理现金业务的营业机构须指定1至2名柜面经理专职履行主出纳职责。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第21题:
[单选题]埋设后的单盘直埋光缆，金属外护层对地绝缘电阻竣工验收指标为不低于( )MΩ?km。A.2
B.3
C.5
D.10
参考答案:D
@##
第22题:
[单选题]水域或冰面救援，应穿着（）A.抢险救援服
B.战斗服
C.水域专用防护服
D.潜水服
参考答案:C
第23题:
[多选题]高速铁路进 入（ ）内检查、作业、设备故障及自然灾害应急处置，应设驻调度所（驻站）联络员，在现场设现场防护员。
A.桥面
B.箱梁
C.路路基防护栅栏
D. 隧道
参考答案:ACD
第24题:
[判断题]在实际测量条件下对同一量进行测量,当测量次数无限增加时,相应的随机误差的算术平均值将趋于零。 ( )
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第25题:
[判断题]无票作业容易造成安全责任不明确，保证安全的技术措施不完善，组织措施不落实等问题，进而造成管理失控发生事故。（ ）
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第26题:
[单选题]地铁列车的旅行速度不宜低于( )。A. 80km/h
B. 60km/h
C. 45km/h
D. 35km/h
参考答案:D
第27题:
[简答题]操作隔离开关的要点有哪些?参考答案:1)合闸时：对准操作项目；操作迅速果断，但不要用力过猛；操作完毕，要检查合闸良好；
2)拉闸时：开始动作要慢而谨慎，闸刀离开静触头时应迅速拉开；拉闸完毕，要检查断开良好。
第28题: [单项选择]
下列事变被称为“卢沟桥事变”的是（）。A. 九一八事变
B. 一▪二八事变
C. 七七事变
D. 八一三事变
参考答案:C
答案解析:1937年7月7日夜，日军在北平西南卢沟桥附近演习时，借口一名士兵“失踪”，要求进入宛平县搜查，遭到中国守军的严词拒绝。日军遂向中国守军开枪射击，炮轰宛平城。这就是震惊中外的七七事变．又称为卢沟桥事变。
第29题:
[单选题]电话闭塞法一次作业相关环节的先后顺序为（ ）（1办理发车进路，2请求闭塞，3同意闭塞，4办理接车进路，5发车，6接车后发出，7解除闭塞）
A. 1-2-3-4-5-6-7
B.2-1-4-3-5-6-7
C. 1-4-3-2-5-6-7
D. 2-4-3-1-5-6-7
参考答案:D
第30题: [报关编码]
合成纤维制其他针织或钩编织物参考答案:60063100
答案解析:
海关商品名称：合成纤维制其他针织或钩编织物
海关商品备注：漂白或未漂白
海关编码：60063100
法定单位一：米
法定单位二：千克
惠税：10
第31题:[单选题]使用“对齐与分布”命令，按住（）快捷键只单击鼠标左键两下就可以选择连续的多个图层
A.CTRL
B.SHIFT
C.CTRL+E
D.CTRL+T
参考答案:B
第32题:[多选题]配电变压器一次熔丝一相熔断时，应详细检查（）及（），无问题后方可送电（）。
A.一次侧设备
B.二次侧设备
C.变压器
D.低压设备
E./
F./
G./
H./
参考答案:AC
第33题:[判断题]正在接受全日制驾驶职业教育的学生,已在校取得驾驶小型汽车准驾车型资格,并在本记分周期和申请前最近一个记分周期内没有记满12分记录的,可以申请增加大型客车、牵引车准驾车型。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
