参考答案:
Cohesion can be thought of as all the grammatical and lexical links that link one part of a text to another. This includes use of synonyms, lexical sets, pronouns, verb tenses, time references, grammatical reference, etc. For example, "it", "neither" and "this" all refer to an idea previously mentioned. "First of all", "then" and "after that" help to sequence a text. "However", "in addition" and "for instance" link ideas and arguments in a text.
Coherence can be thought of as how meanings and sequences of ideas relate to each other. Typical examples would be general-particular, statement-example, problem-solution, question- answer, and claim-counter-claim.
It is difficult to separate the two. However, think of coherence as the text making sense as a whole at an idea level, and cohesion as rather more mechanical links at a language level. You can imagine that it is possible for a piece of writing to contain plenty of cohesion yet little coherence.
答案解析:
本题考查衔接与连贯,考生应灵活把握衔接与连贯的表现形式。
我来回答:
最新试题