第1题: [单项选择]
时差反应型和倒班型是（）的两种类型。A. 昼夜节律性睡眠障碍
B. 嗜睡症
C. 原发性失眠
D. 与呼吸有关的睡眠障碍
参考答案:A
第2题: [单项选择]
某男，35岁。劳累后淋雨，恶寒发热1天，肢节疼痛，继而眼睑浮肿，全身浮肿，偶有咳嗽。舌苔薄白，脉浮紧。宜首选的方剂为（）
A. 疏凿饮子
B. 麻黄连翘赤小豆汤合五味消毒饮
C. 五皮饮合胃苓汤
D. 越婢加术汤
E. 实脾饮
参考答案:D
第3题: [单项选择]
监理单位与施工单位是两个（）的企业。A. 平等独立
B. 领导与被领导
C. 上级和下级
D. 不平等
参考答案:A
第4题:
[单选题]三菱变频器故障报警Er1代表（ ）。A.禁止写入错误
B.运行中写入错误
C.校正错误
D.模式指定错误
参考答案:A
第5题:
[单选题]起落架重力放出后，如绿系统压力可用，可以复位自由下落系统吗？：A.不能
B.能
参考答案:A
第6题: [单项选择]
我国铁路运输企业依法应承担责任时，对每名旅客人身伤亡的赔偿责任限额为人民币（）。A. 1万元
B. 4万元
C. 8万元
D. 15万元
参考答案:D
第7题:
[单选题] 家住乙地的梁某在甲地盗窃一辆摩托车,后返回自己居住地,三日后在自家附近的大街上酒后驾驶摩托车将一行人撞死,梁某怕事情败露,偷偷将摩托车卖至丙地,回家途中被丁地警方抓获,则本案最适宜管辖的公安机关是()
A. 甲地公安机关
B. 乙地公安机关
C. 丙地公安机关
D. 丁地公安机关
参考答案:B
第8题:
[单选题]下面（ ） 不是电信申请人应当具备与民用航空通信导航监视服务保障工作相关的技能。A.能排除设备大故障
B.熟练掌握设备的操作，如更改频率、改变工作方式、校正工作参数、更改参数设置
C.能熟练地判断设备常见故障并予排除
D.熟悉应急处置程序
参考答案:A
第9题: [单项选择]
在一般保证中，当债务人不履行债务时，债权人首先应该向（）主张债权。A. 债务人
B. 保证人
C. 债务人或保证人
D. 以上都不对
参考答案:B
第10题:
[单选题]当搭设24m以上的扣件式双排脚手架,除拐角应设置横向斜撑外,中间每隔( )设置一道。
A.4m
B.6m
C.8m
D.12m
参考答案:B
第11题:
[判断题]根据《煤矿重大安全生产事故隐患判定标准》之规定：未按规定足额提取和使用安全生产费用的，属于煤矿重大安全生产隐患。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第12题: [简答题]
简述地价的特征。参考答案:
答案解析:地价的特征有：
(1)地价是地租的资本化。地价与一般商品的价格不同，一般商品是劳动的产物，其价格围绕价值上下波动，价格由生产成本和利润构成。土地则不完全是劳动的产物，因此，地价并不是土地的购买价格
第13题:[多选题]
_____的手机以及其他具备拍照及存储功能的移动设备实行集中保管,严防利用工作便利拍摄交易截图、传票影像等资料,严禁抄写客户信息并进行传输。
A.
临柜人员
B.
客户经理
C.
内勤行长
D.
后台作业人员
参考答案:AD
对临柜人员、后台作业人员的手机以及其他具备拍照及存储功能的移动设备实行集中保管,严防利用工作便利拍摄交易截图、传票影像等资料,严禁抄写客户信息并进行传输。
第14题:
[判断题]环氧类漆不允许在10°C.以下施工，无机富锌防锈防滑涂料、酚醛漆、醇酸漆、聚氨酯漆、氟碳面漆不允许在5°C.以下施工，不允许在相对湿度80%以上、雨天、雾天或风沙场合进行涂装施工。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第15题: [单项选择]
空气压缩机必须使用闪点不低于（）℃的压缩机油。A. 105
B. 155
C. 215
D. 255
参考答案:C
第16题:
[单选题]当外轨超高≥（）mm，未采取固定措施禁止登车梯作业。A.75
B.100
C.125
D.150
参考答案:C
第17题:
[判断题]( )货车车辆必须有履历簿,如没有履历簿的车辆不能运行。 A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第18题: [单项选择]
下列企业采用的发展战略中，属于多元化发展战略的是（）。A. 甲碳酸饮料生产企业通过按季更换饮料包装、在各传统节日期间附赠小包装饮料等方式增加市场份额
B. 乙汽车制造企业开始将其原在国内生产销售的小型客车出口到南美地区
C. 丙洗衣粉生产企业通过自行研发，开始生产销售具有不同功效的洗发水
D. 丁酸奶生产企业新开发出一种凝固型酸奶，并将其推向市场
参考答案:C
答案解析:选项A属于市场渗透战略，选项B属于市场开发战略，选项D属于产品开发战略，选项C中，丙企业原是洗衣粉生产企业，现在开始生产销售洗发水，属于相关多元化战略。
第19题:
[判断题]发车站办理取消时应先取消接车进路再办理取消闭塞手续。A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第20题: [单项选择]
产权比率为3/5，则权益乘数为( )。A. 4/5
B. 8/5
C. 5/4
D. 5/8
参考答案:B
答案解析:[解析] 本题考核的是产权比率与权益乘数的关系。权益乘数=1＋产权比率=1＋3/5=8/5。
第21题:
[单选题]追加减压量一般不应超过两次;（ ）追加减压量不得超过初次减压量;累计减压量不应超过最大有效减压量。
A.一次
B.二次
C.三次
参考答案:A
第22题:
[多选题]山地铁塔地面组装时应遵守（）规定。A.塔材顺斜坡堆放
B.选料应由下往上搬运，不得强行拽拉
C.山坡上的塔片垫物应稳固，且应有防止构件滑动的措施
D.组装管形构件时，构件间未连接前应采取防止滚动的措施
E.略
F.略
参考答案:CD
第23题:
[单选题]《局铁路旅客运输服务质量规范》餐车不出售凉拌、炝拌菜，（ ）不出售豆制品、海贝类产品及外采购的非真空包装熟食等明令禁止销售的食品。
A.暑期
B.春运期间
C.任何时间
D.节假日期间
参考答案:A
第24题:
[单选题]制动缸活塞杆推出的方位为该车( )。A.前端
B.后端
C.一位端
D.二位端
参考答案:C
第25题: [单项选择]
24岁女性，干部，告诉医师自己在饭厅吃饭觉得莱很淡，想拿酱油，但别人先拿走了；想喝水时，有人即去倒水，认为别人了解自己的想法。该症状是
A. 嫉妒妄想
B. 罪恶妄想
C. 夸大妄想
D. 超价观念
E. 思维被洞悉感
参考答案:E
第26题:
[判断题]CRH2A型动车组制动系统采用弹簧储能式的停放制动装置。 ( )
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第27题:
[单选题]有限空间作业监护人可同意未经授权的人员进入作业区域。A.正确
B.错误
C.略
D.略
E.略
F.略
参考答案:B
第28题: [判断题]
目前上行最小带宽一个PON口下所有的ONU总和可以超过1Gbps。参考答案:错
第29题: [单项选择]
从中央银行提高存款准备金率到该政策抑制通货膨胀的效果显现，这中间的时间跨度称为（）时滞。A. 认识
B. 外部
C. 决策
D. 行动
参考答案:B
第30题:
[多选题]1号线地下区间隧道相邻照明灯具设置距离（），检修箱设置距离（ ）。A.A.5m
B.B.10m
C.C.60m
D.D.120m
参考答案:AD
第31题:
[单选题]我国海洋灾害常见的类型有( )、海啸、海平面上升、海冰等。A. 风暴潮
B. 海水倒灌
C. 海洋生物灾害
D. 海底火山喷发
参考答案:A
第32题:
[判断题]大型养路机械无缝线路地段的作业轨温条件：一次起道量在31～50 mm，一次拨道量在11～20 mm时，作业轨温不得超过实际锁定轨温－20 ℃～+15 ℃。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第33题:
[判断题]作业人员有权拒绝违章指挥。（ ）A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第34题: [多项选择]
Can you explain why people buy stock on margin参考答案:
Suggested answers: a．Well, I don’t know much about stock market. As we all know, many people buy many things on credit, and stocks are no exception. Investors who qualify can make a stock purchase by paying E0 percent down and getting a loan for the remainder. This is called buying on a“margin”of E0 percent. The balance is borrowed at interest from the brokerage house and the stock certificates are deposited with the broker as security. The Federal Reserve Board regulates the minimum margins, the amount that must be paid in cash as a percentage of a purchase. The minimum margins vary, depending on whether there is need to stimulate the market or curb its speculative enthusiasm.
b．If an investor sells stock held on margin that has appreciated, the investor may pocket the profit and pay the broker the amount that was borrowed plus interest and commission. If the stock goes down, the broker can issue a“margin call,”and the investor is required to pay an additional amount into the account. If the owner cannot produce cash, some of the stock is sold at the investor’s loss. Buying stock on margin gives speculators (traders willing to gamble on high-risk situations) the opportunity of making more profit and also the risk of suffering greater losses.
c．At times the Federal Reserve Board requires a A00-percent margin, meaning that all stock must be paid for in cash. During the AIE0s, for example, the margin rate varied from a low of E0 percent to a high of I0 percent. A low rate, of course, stimulates stock buying, while a high rate discourages it. The first concern of most investors is the safety of their purchases. If necessary they will often take lower dividends to avoid great risk. In contrast, speculators hope to see the price of their stocks go up, usually within months, or even days, They are more interested in the future of the stock than in its earning power at the time of purchase. People who believe they can outguess the market try to buy before prices rise and sell before they fall.
d．There is also a group of speculators known as“short sellers. ”A short seller is someone who invests money because he or she expects a particular stock to go down in value. This person sells “borrowed”stock, in hope of replacing it later with stock bought on the open market at a lower price. This is one of the riskiest ways of investing in the market, because the price of a stock that is doing very well may rise tenfold or more, in which case the“short”gets“squeezed”for a big loss. Selling short is governed by specific rules to prevent abuses of a type that occurred in an earlier era on Wall Street.
e．The largest security market in the world in terms of the number of different stocks and bonds traded is the over-the-counter (OTC) market. OTC is not located in any one place, but is primarily an electronic communications network of stock and bond dealers. The National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. , which has the power to expel companies, supervises these stocks or dealers determined to be dishonest or insolvent. The over-the-counter market tends to get stocks of smaller companies, and by the AII0s had come to be known as a market where many of the fastest growing“high-tech-nology”stocks could be bought and sold. Again, information about trading activity can be acquired through newspapers, magazines, or electronically. A brokerage house usually handles purchases and sales of these stocks along with those on the major exchanges.
f．Many persons who do not feel qualified to decide which stocks to purchase, but who nevertheless want to participate in the stock market in hopes of making a profit by doing so, turn to mutual funds. A mutual fund combines funds of its shareholders, which may be in small amounts, and invests large blocks of money in a varied portfolio of stocks, this reducing the risk, which is another reason why many people prefer this method of investing in stocks.
g．Another advantage of mutual funds to the customer is that the fund’s managers get professional advise from staff analysts. It is possible for a fund to employ such persons because the operation is on a large scale. There are dozens of kinds of mutual funds. Some are designed for income. Some for capital appreciation, and others are speculative with the chance for large gains or severe losses. Some deal only with stocks of specific industries, or stocks of foreign companies, or companies whose activities benefit the environment. The number and variety of funds proliferated greatly in the AIH0s; the total number of funds jumped from EBD to B,IAH over the decade, while the portion of U. S. households holding shares in mutual funds increased from F percent in AIGI to BE percent in AIHI.
答案解析:[解析] over-the-counter stocks场外交易股票。capital appreciation股本升值。brokerage经纪人佣金。 remainder余数，剩余部分。block冻结
第35题: [单项选择]
介入导管准备室设施，不包括（）A. 洗手池
B. 导管器械冲洗池
C. 导管储存柜
D. 导管冲洗专用龙头
参考答案:C
第36题:
[多选题]供电企业职工违反规章制度造成供电事故的，或者滥用职权、利用职务之便谋取私利的，依法给予（ ）
A.行政处分
B.警告
C. 开除公职
D.构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任
参考答案:AD
第37题: [判断题]
批发商的主要任务是通过对商品的采购、销售、运输与储存，把商品转售给再销售者或产业用户，而批发市场的任务是保证批量交易公正、合理地进行，并为商品交易者提供各种交易服务，本身不从事商品交易。
参考答案:对
