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[单选题]患者男性,55岁,糖尿病病史12年,目前使用胰岛素治疗。查夜间2时血糖2.5mmol/L,早晨7时空腹血糖为12.5mmol/L,。导致空腹血糖控制不佳的原因可能为( )
A.病情加重
B.胰岛素剂量过小
C.Somogyi效应
D.黎明现象

参考答案:C
采用强化胰岛素治疗后;早晨血糖仍然较高的常见原因有:①夜间胰岛素作用不足;②黎明现象:夜间血糖控制良好,无低血糖发生,仅于黎明一段时间出现高血糖,其机制为皮质醇、生长激素等胰岛素拮抗激素分泌增加所致;③Somogyi效应:夜间有低血糖,在睡眠中未察觉,但导致体内升血糖的激素分泌增加,继而发生低血糖后的反跳性高血糖。本例夜间血糖降低,仅2.5mmol/L,清晨空腹血糖升高(12.5mmol/L),此为Somogyi效应。

热门试题:

第1题: [单项选择]男,53岁,右胸不适,咳嗽咳痰月余,近1周痰中带血无发热,吸烟30年,每日吸烟16支。经检查诊断为鳞状细胞癌,治疗为()
A. 化疗
B. 放疗
C. 右肺肿物切除术
D. 化疗加免疫治疗
E. 放疗加化疗治疗
参考答案:C

第2题: [单项选择]
心肺复苏操作步骤第五步为()。
A. 判断神志
B. 高声呼救
C. 放置仰卧位
D. 胸外心脏按压
E. 开放气道
F. 人工呼吸
参考答案:E

第3题:
[单选题]下列关于银行从业人员行为规范的说法中,正确的是(  )。
A.从业人员可以从事与本机构有利害关系的第二职业
B.从业人员应履行反洗钱义务,拒绝洗钱,及时报告大额交易和可疑交易
C.从业人员投资股票应遵守相关法律法规,可以用本人消费贷款、信用卡透支变现买卖股票
D.从业人员可以接受或给予客户任何形式的非法利益
参考答案:B
从业人员遇到利益冲突,应主动回避。办理授信、资信调查、融资等业务的从业人员,在涉及亲属关系或利害关系人时,应主动提出回避。从业人员不应从事与本机构有利害关系的第二职业。A项表述错误。从业人员应自觉抵制内幕交易。不得利用内幕信息牟取个人利益,不得将内幕信息以明示或暗示的形式告知他人。从业人员应履行反洗钱义务,拒绝洗钱,及时报告大额交易和可疑交易。B项表述正确。 从业人员投资股票应遵守相关法律法规,不得利用内幕信息买卖有关联关系的上市公司股票;不得挪用公款和客户资金买卖股票;不得用本人消费贷款、信用卡透支变现买卖股票。C项表述错误。从业人员应自觉抵制欺诈、非法集资及商业贿赂,拒绝黄、赌、毒。在社会交往和商业活动中。从业人员应廉洁自律,不得接受或给予客户任何形式的非法利益。D项表述错误。

第4题:
[判断题]多线螺纹的螺距就是螺纹的导程。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B


第5题: [单项选择]
依据华电国际公司关于“反违章”管理的规定,“擅自穿越安全警戒区”,属于下列哪种类型的违章?()
A. 作业性违章
B. 装置性违章
C. 指挥性违章
D. 管理性违章
参考答案:A

第6题:
[单选题]启动气体灭火系统进行灭火的方法不包括( )。
A.从保护区门口启动
B.保护区房间内启动
C.从直启控制盘启动
D.联动启动
参考答案:B


第7题:
[多选题]托运单位在旅客列车上自行携带或按包裹托运上述代号物品时,须持所属( )开具的证明,向发站所属铁路公安局(处)提出申请,由铁路公安局或铁路公安处确认后,发给一次性免予检查物品证明书。
A.部、委(集团公司)保卫部门
B.地、市以上公安机关
C.军队师以上单位保卫部门
D.军队团以上单位保卫部门
参考答案:ABC


第8题:
[多选题]改、扩建工程拆运行盘、柜内二次电缆时,作业人员应采取()措施。
A.确定所拆电缆确实已退出运行
B.用验电笔或表计测量确认后方可作业
C.确定拆除电缆屏蔽接地线后方可作业
D.拆除的电缆端头应采取绝缘防护措施
参考答案:ABD


第9题: [多项选择]
What do you like most or least about your work (What do you like most about your work What did you like best about your experience at the firm)
参考答案:Suggested answers:
a.I am a training officer. My job is to run and provide training courses for customers and agents.
The thing I enjoy most about my work is being able to have direct contact with customers and direct knowledge of the sort of problems they encounter and how to resolve them.
b.The things I don’t enjoy so much is that I feel that I tend to be spending a lot of time either teaching or preparing training material, and I don’t get enough chance to do hands-on programming that I would like to do. I do have to have the skills of programming but what I don’t get the opportunity to do at the moment is to actually use them to develop real applications for customers, I’m just showing other people how to do it.
c.Generally speaking, I enjoy my job. I enjoy the company that I work for. It’s a very good environment, a very stimulating environment.
d.I’m a systems administrator. I deal with the systems administration for a company. This is a trouble-shooting kind of job. There are all kinds of responsibilities, such as back-up of data, installation of new machines, installation of the operating system and the installation of the product that the company actually produces. It’s quite a challenge, because there are such a variety of problems: sometimes it’ll be a loose cable on a machine that’s a problem, another time it’ll take hours to solve. I think the nice part of system administration is the challenge. Sometimes it’s very quiet, but on the other hand you can have a day when it’s completely hectic and all kinds of different problems come up. So you’re always being confronted with different problems, which is nice. The things I don’t enjoy are the routine back-ups of all the data; these take a bit of time. The other thing that I don’t quite like is the out of hours concept of system administration, because the best time to actually fix problems is when people aren’t working, which means that ideally we should do that after six when everybody’s gone home, so, yes, we can be here until the early hours of the morning at the extreme.
e.I’m the group accountant for a company. I’m responsible for the day-to-clay accounting for the group, covering financial management, management accounting, cash books, purchase ledger, sales ledger, credit control and so on. Virtually every day you’ve got a different kind of job to tackle, it’s always without exception urgent. I’m always up against deadlines and therefore I’m never bored. I find the whole of finance fascinating anyway and the whole exercise is very, very interesting. It’s not very pleasant being difficult, or having to be difficult with people to get money out of them. I don’t particularly like doing that.
f.I wish at times I was a little bit more busier. I have to wait for people to generate work for me, as working within the international business development group most of the people actually work in other countries, because they’re not generating the work for me back in the office, they generate the work when they’re back in the office for me to deal with.
g.I’m an area sales manager. It’s just a glorified sales representative. My responsibilities are: traveling, or going around visiting shops, monitoring the shopping trend; answering queries from customers about sales and planning the next business trip. My trips usually last about a couple of weeks and I go mostly to America and Europe. The job is fairly badly paid, but the fact that I get free trips to the foreign countries more or less of my choice for most of the year does in some measure recompense for that. Sometimes, you may feel frustrating or annoying about the job, especially when customers leave one waiting for half an hour or so. I have been known to get my own back on customers who leave me waiting simply by selling them twice as much as I know they need. It’s not a trick that I would recommend using all too often, but on the whole the frustrations of the job are minimal. Traveling abroad is perhaps the most-rewarding experience to me.
h.I’m a manager of the department called the Banking and Portfolio Department for a large multi-national corporation. The responsibility of the department is to handle all the banking matters, such as relationship, credit issues, opening and closing accounts, etc. We also manage the investment of the company’s excess funds. The best thing about it is that you get to take decisions at a relatively low management level in the company. You get to watch the decisions come, follow through, and you get to see the effect on the bottom-line profit of the company. One of the things I find the most frustrating is that the company is still very bureaucratic. We tend to produce a lot of paper work and reports that don’t seem to have any fit with today’s company business. And they’ve generated for years and we continue to generate them because management has asked for them. We are attempting to change that but it continues to be a source of frustration for my staff and myself.
i.I’m a commercial lender at the Great Wall Corporation, which is a commercial bank in a suburb of Shanghai with assets of about $E00 million. Bank of China in the city of Shanghai, which has assets of about $H. I billion, has recently purchased it. We are very much a community-oriented bank and my lending will be diverse. . . err. . . working with individuals, making mortgages and home construction loans as well as making personal loans and business and industrial loans. So very much of a general-purpose broad area of lending.
What is enjoyable about what I do is the opportunity to work with the owners of companies in the area and with professional people that reside in the community. I’m working with owners of steel companies, with popcorn producers, with individuals that make washers for many purposes. And it allows me the variety of work that working at a large multi-billion bank does not have to offer, as you’ll be working in narrow job description handling one type of lending.
Some of the frustrations with the job are restrictions as to what you can do or not do for a customer, as many of the requests that we receive are either too small or too large for us to handle and at that point we don’t really have the product to sell them, we have to defer them to our competition.
j.I’m a receptionist and I deal with incoming mail and people, which are the most important part of my job. Dealing with people, I think, is possibly the most enjoyable part of it. I also send e-mails and faxes. The most enjoyable part about my job is meeting people. There are people from all over the country, all over the world, all walks of life, which is the most interesting part of my job. OK, people can be very irritating but they can be very nice as well, and I think the nice ones outnumber the irritating ones really. It’s a very people- orientated job. It’s communication, whether it be with e-mail or fax and that can all be fun as well if you’re having problems getting through and finding out why the same way that sometimes you’re trying to send a fax to someone and you get some poor soul in the Middle East speaking Arabic or something that you unfortunately have got a wrong number but it’s all part of the job and it’s fun. You don’t often get annoying people face to face. You get more annoying people over the telephone, because people feel that they can say things to you over the phone that they perhaps wouldn’t say to you to your face. The same way that we perhaps say things to people over the phone that we wouldn’t say to their face, because I think you can communicate far easier than over the phone. One needs to balance work and personal life. If a man/woman feels he/she can balance work and home, then he/she’s much likely to stay at a company.
k.I am a personal assistant to the executive director. I really like my job because it’s interesting. But I don’t have so much opportunity to use my English. I hate time-waster. It’s understandable that people may get together sometime for a drink. But running on empty is what I like least about my work.
l. I like my work very much because I am doing something I love. I like everything I am doing right now. It is a dream coming true to be able to contribute everything I have learnt in school and in real life to the community.
m.The people I work with, and the responsibilities. I like people, responsibility, and exposure, in that order.
n.The most enjoyable things I’d like to do is getting to know people in a variety of fields with a wide scope of personalities. And I also like creating, sharing and building a brand.
o.Variety and being actively coached by fellow consultants. I learned a lot from mistakes I made and everyone I worked with. If I had navigated around those experiences I would have learned a lot less.
答案解析:[解析] 考生可从以上参考口语材料中选择最适合自己的表达语句,重新组合三五句话,回答流利即可。考官没有细问,考生没有必要主动说一大套。但是,平时进行口语练习时,考生应尽可能参照以上口语资料反复口述。这

第10题: [判断题]
法律关系是一种物质关系。 ( )
参考答案:错

第11题:
[多选题]我国社会主义民主是维护人民根本利益的( )的民主。
A.最广泛
B.最真实
C.最管用
D.最单一
参考答案:ABC


第12题:
[单选题]The three students ( ) to help the disabled (残疾的) children at weekends. 
A.

interrupt


B.

participate


C.

allow


D.

volunteer


参考答案:D


第13题: [单项选择]
重复数据删除后,数据的完整性()
A. 不受影响
B. 只有恢复后不受影响
C. 只有很小的可能性受影响
D. 受影响的概率接近
参考答案:A

第14题:
[单选题] 根据《证券法》,投资者提起虚假陈述等证券民事赔偿诉讼时,投资者保护机构受( )名以上投资者委托,可以作为代表人参加诉讼。
A. 5
B. 10
C. 20
D. 50
参考答案:D
知识点:投资者保护
试题分类:通用类

第15题:
[判断题]广播乘客应急信息发布要求中,发布原则:发布广播乘客应急信息时须执行双人确认制度,信息发布成功后,应核对信息发布准确性。发布错误及时更正,消除影响。( )
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A


第16题:
[判断题]汇兑凭证记载的委托日期是指汇款人向汇出银行提交汇兑凭证的当日。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A


第17题: [单项选择]
社会医学的重要任务之一,就是研究和倡导适合于时代的()
A. 方法论
B. 技术
C. 价值观
D. 理论
E. 医学模式
参考答案:E

第18题:
[判断题]拖车轮对检查(02、04、05、07 车)检查车轮表面各部不得有裂纹,不得留有任何标识,降噪板轮毂侧脱胶深度≤160mm,各部限度不超限;检查轮对表 面干燥,无结霜、积水。<《CRH380BG型动车组一级检修作业指导书》(HJ-HD-2020-05-V4.8)>
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B


第19题:
[多选题]承包单位将承包的工程转包的,或者违反建筑法规定进行分包的()
A.责令改正
B.没收违法所得,并处罚款
C.直接追究单位的刑事责任
D.可以责令停业整顿,降低资质等级
E.情节严重的,吊销资质证书
参考答案:ABDE


第20题:
[单选题] 低压触电时,因触电者的身体是带电的,其鞋的绝缘也可能遭到破坏,救护人不得接触触电者的皮肤,也不能抓他的鞋。( )
A.正确
B.错误. .
参考答案:A


第21题: [判断题]
临时到省、自治区、直辖市行政区域以内从事经营活动的单位或个人,应当向经营地工商机关申请领购经营地的发票。( )
参考答案:错
答案解析:

临时到本省、自治区、直辖市行政区域以外从事经营活动的单位或者个人,应当凭所在地税务机关的证明,向经营地税务机关申请领购经营地的发票。



第22题:
[多选题]光斜射到光滑的玻璃面上时,一般会同时发生( )。
A.衍射
B.折射
C.干涉
D.反射
E.反光
F.略
G.略
H.略
参考答案:BD


第23题: [填空题]
LKJ-2000监控装置实施紧急制动控制后,必须()后才可缓解。
参考答案:停车

第24题: [单项选择]
城市房屋拆迁评估价格的确定不考虑被拆迁房屋的( )。
A. 区位
B. 用途
C. 搬迁补助费
D. 建筑面积
参考答案:C

第25题:
[不定项选择题]关于音响信号描述正确的有()。
A.长声为2s
B.长声为3s
C.短声为1s
D.间隔为2s
E.重复鸣示时,须间隔3s以上
参考答案:BC


第26题:
[判断题]单位容积湿空气中含有水蒸气的“质量”,称为湿空气的“绝对湿度”。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A


第27题:
[多选题]下列那些高速公路与福建省交接?( )
A.甬台温高速
B.黄衢南高速
C.龙丽庆高速
D.杭金衢高速
E.龙浦高速
F.文泰高速
参考答案:ABCEF


第28题:
[判断题]砍剪山坡树木应做好防止树木向下弹跳接近线路的措施。()
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A


第29题:
[判断题]水压试验试验场地的温度一般不得低于15℃。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B


第30题:
[单选题]()接受作业许可管理标准的培训,执行作业许可标准,并提出改进建议。
A.员工
B.电工
C.维修人员
D.属地人员
参考答案:A


第31题: [多项选择]
为了保持客户到会率,应该()。
A. 会前半月群发短信进行铺垫
B. 会前一周电话进行首次邀约
C. 会前两天再次提醒客户会议的时间和地点
D. 只短信通知客户即可
参考答案:A, B, C

第32题:
[单选题]开工前,工作负责人或工作票签发人应重新核对现场勘察情况,发现与原勘察情况有变化时,应及时修正、完善相应的( )。
A.施工方案
B.组织措施
C.技术措施
D.安全措施
参考答案:D


第33题:
[多选题]使用钳型电流表时,应保证钳型电流表的电压等级与被测设备相符。测量时戴(),穿()或站()在上,不得触及其他设备,以防短路或接地。观测表计时,要特别注意保持头部与带电部分的安全距离。
A.绝缘手套
B.绝缘鞋
C.绝缘靴
D.绝缘垫
参考答案:ABCD
8.变电站、线路以及发电厂内作业

第34题: [多项选择]
以存货质押的,出现以下()情况时,贷款行应根据融资合同和《存货融资质押监管协议》的约定处置押品。
A. 信用到期后借款人不能偿还到期信用
B. 达到警戒线时借款人未按要求追加保证金或提前还款
C. 达到警戒线
D. 贷款行认为有必要提前收回信用的
参考答案:A, B, C, D

第35题: [填空题]
砂垫层的设计应满足建筑物对地基承载力和______的要求。
参考答案:沉降

第36题: [单项选择]
如果在施工承包合同执行中,发生了合法的工程变更,工程量清单中没有与该细项相同的单价或价格,但是合同中有相近似项目的单价及价格,依照合同条件的规定,对变更工程估价应采取的方法是( )。
A. 由监理工程师按工程概预算编制办法重新确定单价或价格
B. 只要监理工程师认为这一单价或价格合适,应当用工程量清单中已有的、与该细项完全相同的单价或价格进行估价
C. 只要监理工程师认为这一单价或价格合适,就可以参考工程量清单中已有的、与该细项相近似的单价或价格作估价基础
D. 由业主在以上三种办法中选择一种,通知监理工程师,并抄送承包人执行
参考答案:C

第37题: [单项选择]
医疗保健机构经县级以上地方人民政府卫生行政许可,可开始以下母婴保健技术服务
A. 婚前医学检查、遗传病诊断和产前诊断
B. 施行结扎手术和终止妊娠手术
C. 婚前医学检查、母婴保健指导和计划生育手术
D. 婚前医学检查、遗传病诊断、产前诊断以及施行结扎手术和终止妊娠手术
参考答案:D

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