第22题: [单项选择]男,77岁,尿频、进行性排尿困难10年,半年来加重,尿后滴沥,有时出现夜间尿失禁。既往患糖尿病20余年,口服降糖药治疗。体检:膀胱胀大,耻骨上2指,前列腺增大,体积约88cm3,质地中等,中央沟消失。留置导尿一周后准备行TURP手术。由于前列腺体积比较大,在行TURP手术中为避免手术发生水中毒,下列的措施中哪一项最为有效() A. 术中控制灌洗液的量 B. 选用稍微高浓度的灌洗液 C. 术中行膀胱穿刺造瘘 D. 术中和术后适当应用利尿剂 E. 术中适当静脉输入高渗盐水 参考答案:D
第29题: [单项选择]Leodas states in the 6th paragraph that "... it was just like being a baby", indicating that she A. once again felt like a neophyte. B. was brashly confident about her work. C. thought her fame was undeserved. D. was helpless and in need. 参考答案:A 答案解析:雕塑家认为她像个孩子,是因为她在完成一批作品后没有了灵感,不知道接下去该创作些什么,头脑一片空白,就像是刚入门的生手。