第1题: [多项选择]
肿瘤细胞膜发生的常见变化有（）.A. 糖蛋白结构发生改变
B. 细胞膜黏着力增加
C. 与植物凝集素起凝集反应
D. 细胞膜的通透性降低
E. 接触抑制降低或消失
参考答案:A, C, E
第2题:
[多选题]建立信贷人员专项考评体系，把防范违规放贷风险与个人薪酬、职级变动等挂钩，调动信贷人员防范违规放贷的( )。
A.主动性
B.积极性
C.创造性
D.理解性
参考答案:ABC
第3题: [单项选择]
Entschuldigung! Ich habe Sie nicht verstanden.
A. Wenn Sie wollen, kann ich es Ihnen noch mal erkl ren.
B. Es ist nicht durchgeführt worden.
C. Ja, es ist nicht gelungen.
D. Das ist gerade was ich verstehe.
参考答案:
第4题: [单项选择]
如果投资者在买卖证券时允许向经纪人融资融券则发生( )。A. 期货交易
B. 回购交易
C. 远期交易
D. 信用交易
参考答案:D
第5题:
[判断题]连续长度大于60m的地下通道和出入口通道设机械排烟。A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第6题:
[单选题]下列几种通信中（ ）级别最高。A.车站与机车
B.车站与邻站
C.调度与司机
D.调度与值班员
参考答案:C
第7题:
[单选题]胶接绝缘接头宜釆用现场胶接。胶接绝缘接头与焊接接头间距不应小于( )moA. 10
B. 20
C. 25
D. 30
参考答案:B
第8题: [简答题]Task Sheet：
A：Time Management：the impotance of prioritizing tasks of work
B：Recruitment：how to select competent applicants
C://Customer Relations：how to deal with customer complaints effectively
参考答案:A：Time Management：the importance of prioritizing tasks of worksuggested ideas：
·One Important aspect of time management is to know how to prioritize tasks of work．There are always all kinds of tasks to be fulfilled at work．One often feels that there is not enough time to complete aIlthese tasks and thus feels stressed．However，if one is good at managing time．One can al-ways find time to complete all the tasks。 What is impo~ant in time management is to p rioritize the tasks one has to finish and allocate one’s time in accordance with the priorities．Some of these tasks are urgent tasks and need to be fulfilled as soon as possible whereas other tasks are not uraent and can be postponed for a while．
· For example．suppose you work as the assistant to the general manager of your company．The general manager has given you several tasks for the day：to draft a letter in answer to the chairman’s inquiry letter about the investment agreement to be signed tomorrow：to send an email to all the staff for a staff meeting to be held next week；to arrange a dinner with an important client for the coming weekend；in addition，you have all the routine work to do：to answer telephone calls：to take telephone messages for the general manager；to dictate all his instructions and pass on the instructions to all department managers．It seems that the first priority for today’s work is to do all the routine work as they cannot be postponed．Then you need to squeeze in the other assigned tasks in the following order：to fast read the chairman’s letter and the investment agreement in Order to draft the letter in answer；to call the client to find out what time of the week．end is convenient and then call a good restaurant to reserve a room for the dinner；to find out from the HR manager the venue and time for the staff meeting and then send the email on behalf of the general manager to request everyone to be present at the scheduled meeting．If there is not enough time for you to complete all these tasks in addition to your routine work．Then perhaps you can draft and send the email early next morning when you come to the office．
B：Recruitment：how to select competent applicants
Suggested Ideas：
· First．it is important to decide on the requirements for applicants，because only when the requlrements are set，can the recruitment panel judge whether an applicant is competent or not.To set the reauirements for a certain job，it is important to decide on the responsibilities for the job.For example，if the job is that of a receptionist，then，its responsibilities would probably include：to answer telephone calIs with good telephone manners，to take telephone messages in both Chinese and English．to receive visitors in a professional way，to be able to communicate with English speaking caIIers．visitors，clients，to respond to emails sent by visitors and clients，etc．Then the requtrements for such a iob could be set as：having a certificate for basic computer skills，a certificate showing level of English proficiency，etc.
· Secondlv，it is important to prepare a job advertisement describing the responsibilities and requirements and have the advertisement publicized so as to invite applications.
· Thirdlv，when all the applications are submitted，it is important to screen the CVs of job applicants and shortlist the applicants for going through further recruitment procedures such as sitting in a standardized test and being interviewed．
· Next．it is important to give those applicants whose CVs seem to meet the requirements a standard-ized test to find out if they do meet the requirements．
· FinaIIV．it is important to interview those who have passed the test and make the final decision who is the most competent applicant for the job．
C://Customer Relations：how to deal with customer complaints effectively
Suggested Ideas：
· First．it is important to make the staff realize and accept the concept that customers are the God and they are always right．
· Secondly，it is important to provide the staff with necessary training to teach them how to deal with customer complaints effectively．This training program may include training in the following aspects：how to respond to customer complaints politely；how to listen to customer complaints patiently with-out showing any impatience；how to interact with complaining customers in a professional way；how to make them feel that their complaints have been received with appreciation and will be dealt with in their favor；how to make use of the internal system to deal with customer complaints effectively.
· Thirdly．it is important to set up an internal system for dealing with customer complaints effectivelY.
This system may include the following：
——having a customer hot line especially for receiving customer complaints.
——havina a section on the company website for customers to post their complaints.
——assigning a special team whose main responsibility is to deal with customer complainls received through the hot line or emails or letters and faxes．
——havina a requirement that all customer complaints must be responded to within 3 days．
——keeping a record of all customer complaints and how these complaints have been dealt with and by whom．
——writjng an annual report to summarize what kinds of complaints have been made by customers，how they have been dealt with．what is the most effective way for dealing with customer complaints．who has/have done a good job in dealing with customer complaints effectively，how to improve work in this respect．
第9题: [单项选择]
第一产程无头盆不称，胎心、宫缩协调，需要加强宫缩( )A. 肌内注射催产素10U
B. 鼻黏膜吸入催产素1U
C. 5%葡萄糖注射液500ml加缩宫素1.5U静脉注射
D. 5%葡萄糖注射液500ml加缩宫素5～l0U静脉注射
E. 穴位注射缩宫素0.5U
参考答案:C
第10题: [单项选择]
在临床医学研究开始之前，必须要把研究方案提交到哪个部门进行审查（）A. 科研处
B. 医院党委
C. 科研评定委员会
D. 伦理委员会
E. 患者所在病房的领导
参考答案:D
第11题:
[单选题]车间油料监督员到综合业务室按照加油计划领取油票,并在记录本上填写( )。A.油罐车号
B.油票编号
C.油品型号
参考答案:B
第12题:
[单选题]电动机或其开关安设地点附近20m以内风流中瓦斯浓度达到()时,必须停止工作,切断电源,撤出人员,进行处理
A.0.5%
B.1.0%
C.1.5%
D.2%
参考答案:C
第13题: [单项选择]
二十八初孕妇，孕33周，自觉乏力、食欲差，伴恶心、呕吐2周，小便深黄色，皮肤瘙痒5日。查体：体温37.5℃，血压130/90mmHg，神志清，皮肤巩膜黄染，躯干及四肢皮肤可见散在出血点，肝肋下未触及，胎头入盆，胎心140次／分。确诊本例的最佳辅助检查手段是（）
A. 肝胆脾彩超
B. 血型+肝功能
C. 血小板
D. 胸部X线透视
E. 肝炎病原学检查+肝功能
参考答案:E
第14题:
[单选题]用汽车运输气瓶时，气瓶顺车厢纵向放置即可。A.A.正确
B.B.错误
参考答案:B
第15题: [判断题]
电磁流量计是不能测量气体介质流量的。参考答案:对
第16题:[单选题]单选题：
分析工作中增加测定次数所取得的效果是有限的，实际工作中测定次数( )次已足够。
A. 1～2
B. 2～3
C. 4～6
D. 6～8
参考答案:C
第17题:
[单选题]1340 电缆及附件发生故障或严重缺陷不能正常工作时,必须进行的检修称为( )。A.矫正性检修
B.定期检修
C.状态检修
参考答案:A
第18题:
[单选题]党的十八大报告指出,( )关乎党的命脉,关乎国家前途、民族命运、人民幸福。A.信仰
B.道路
C.制度
D.理念
参考答案:B
第19题: [填空题]
数据是企业中最（）的因素，它又是企业所有运行活动的数字化表征。参考答案:稳定 或 基本 或 重要
答案解析:
【解析】数据是数据信息系统的基本单位，是企业中最重要的因素。
第20题:
[判断题]两级式调速器适用于一般条件下使用的柴油机,它能自动稳定和限制柴油机最低和最高转速。A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第21题: [单项选择]
患者，女，26岁，已婚。停经2个月，尿妊娠试验阳性。恶心呕吐10天，加重3天，食入即吐，口淡无味，时时呕吐清涎，倦怠嗜卧，舌淡苔白润，脉缓滑无力。其证候是
A. 脾胃虚弱
B. 痰湿中阻
C. 肝胃不和
D. 肝脾不和
E. 气阴两伤
参考答案:A
第22题:
[判断题] 何某是某行政机关负责管理文件的工作人员，同事李某因工作原因向其借阅一份涉及工作秘密的文件，何某因为同事关系且文件并非密级文件，就在没有审批登记的情况下借给了李某。何某的这种行为是错误的。( )
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第23题: [单项选择]
临床预防方法不包括（）A. 健康教育
B. 筛检
C. 免疫预防
D. 化学预防
E. 临床治疗
参考答案:E
第24题: [简答题]
路基冬期施工应考虑主要措施？参考答案:
首先必须加强对气象信息的收集，按时收听咨询当地天气预报，及时了解气象变化情况，及时调整施工安排和布置防冻措施，减少对施工的影响。
（1）填方路基：
①路基填筑尽量选用未冻、易透水等良好的土
②当天填筑的土必须当天碾压完成，填层厚度应较常温施工规定厚度小20%-25%，不应受冻。
③填筑路基土不应含有冻土块，冻土块最大尺寸不应大于10cm，冻土块含量应小于15%。
（2）挖方路基：
①遇有冻土时应选择适宜的破冻机械与开挖设备。
②施工中严禁掏洞取土
③开挖宜每日开挖至规定深度，当日碾压成活并及时采取防冻措施。
④每日开挖时宜先开挖向阳处，气温回升后再开挖背阴处。
第25题: [判断题]
人们的收入差距对总体消费水平没有影响。（）参考答案:错
第26题:[单选题](单选题,1 分)
枕先露行阴道助产时,确定胎位除注意囟门外,可作为依据的颅缝是
A.额缝
B.矢状缝
C.冠状缝
D.人字缝
E.颞缝
教师批阅
参考答案:B
枕先露行阴道助产时,胎头先通过产道,临床上常以囟门和矢状缝作为确定胎位的重要标志
第27题:
[单选题]瘀血内结之积证的代表方首选A.八珍汤合化积丸
B.逍遥散、木香顺气散
C.六君子汤合化积丸
D.柴胡疏肝散合失笑散
E.膈下逐瘀汤合六君子汤
参考答案:E
积证之瘀血内结证
证候主症：腹部积块明显，质地较硬，固定不移，隐痛或刺痛，形体消瘦，纳谷减少，面色晦暗黧黑，面颈胸臂或有血痣赤缕，女子可见月事不下，舌质紫或有瘀斑瘀点，脉细涩。
治法：祛瘀软坚，佐以扶正健脾。
代表方：膈下逐瘀汤合六君子汤加减。
第28题: [多项选择]
外伤性颈内动脉海绵窦动静脉瘘的常见临床表现有（）A. 颅内血管杂音
B. 内分泌异常
C. 眼球搏动性突出
D. 眼球运动障碍
E. 视力下降
参考答案:A, C, D, E
第29题:
[单选题]《普安规》线路作业必须在（ ）的作业负责人领导下进行。A.符合规定
B.车间选派
C.群众推选
D.以上答案都不对
参考答案:A
第30题: [单项选择]
He suddenly left for Paris yesterday, ______ was more than we had expected.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. this
参考答案:C
答案解析:[译文] 出乎我们意料，他昨天突然动身去了巴黎。
[解析] 本题测试的是非限制性定语从句的用法。要选关系代词which来指代前面的主句。
第31题: [多项选择]
下列哪些药物可翻转肾上腺素的升压作用（）A. 氯丙嗪
B. 普萘洛尔
C. 酚妥拉明
D. 麦角新碱
E. 间羟胺
参考答案:A, C
第32题: [多项选择]
《公安消防部队思想政治教育大纲》主要特点有（）。A. 突出职业性
B. 突出科学性
C. 突出系统性
D. 突出实用性
参考答案:A, B, C, D
第33题: [名词解释]
社会主义新闻事业参考答案:
是指由无产阶级创办、管理和控制的传媒业。无产阶级新闻事业产生于19世纪初工人阶级由自在阶段向自为阶段过渡的时期，是无产阶级争取民主自由权利，同资产阶级斗争的舆论工具.
第34题: [单项选择]
人工流产吸宫术适用于A. 妊娠10周
B. 急性生殖道炎症
C. 各种慢性疾病的急性期
D. 手术当天体温两次超过37.5℃
E. 妊娠剧吐酸中毒
参考答案:A
第35题:
[单选题]单糖浆的浓度为( )A.55%(g/ml)
B.95％(g/ml)
C.45%(g/ml)
D.64.74%(g/ml)
E.85％(g/ml)
参考答案:E
第36题:
[单选题]下面不能用做测量垂直度的仪器是()A. 光学经纬仪
B.全站仪
C.激光铅直仪
D.水准仪
参考答案:D
第37题: [单项选择]
直接转换技术的DR中应用的转换介质是（）A. 碳酸钙
B. 非晶钙
C. 碘化铯
D. 非晶硒
E. 非晶硅
参考答案:D
第38题: [多项选择]
属于分段讲解法的步骤的是( )。A. 整体总结
B. 突出重点
C. 概括介绍
D. 顺次讲解
参考答案:A,C,D
第39题:
[判断题]各级发展、设备（运检）、建设、营销、调控、信息、物资、产业和后勤等专业管理部门，按照“管业务必须管安全”原则，负责本专业管理范围内的反违章工作。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
