参考答案:E
[解析] 法律原则是为法律规则提供某种基础或本源的综合性、指导性的价值准则或规范，是法律诉讼、法律程序和法律裁决的确认性规范。它和法律规范一样，在适用时具有强制性。法律原则的数量虽然不多，
第32题:[单选题]关于社区预防保健实施原则错误的是
A.以健康为中心
B.从影响健康的因素考虑预防策略
C.强调综合性服务但更应突出预防
D.卫生是卫生行政部门和医院的事
E.卫生决策必须循证
参考答案:D
卫生是每个人和每个部门的事。大卫生观把卫生工作看成是全社会的事业、全民的事业，看作是人类生存和发展的基本要素。强调卫生工作的社会性和全体性，社会中每个家庭和个人都有义务为自己和他人的健康负责，参与到社区的卫生活动中来；社区政府机构、企业、媒介和服务系统等所有部门都必须考虑他们的政策与行动对健康的影响，要对社区人群的健康负责。
第33题:[填空题]产品在规定的使用条件下完成规定功能的工作总时间称为产品的（ ）。
参考答案:寿命
第34题:[单选题]双重化两套保护均有重合闸,当重合闸停用一套时( )。
A.另一套保护装置的重合闸也必须停用,否则两套保护装置的动作行为可能不一致
B.对应的保护装置也必须退出,否则两套保护装置的动作行为可能不一致
C.对保护的动作行为无影响,断路器仍可按照预定方式实现重合
参考答案:C
电力系统继电保护题库P100第86题
第35题:[简答题] 结合你的理解讲讲消费过程中的细分方法有哪些？P139-140
参考答案:在消费过程细分中，是以购买者对产品的知识、态度、使用或反应为基础来划分消费群的。我们可以沿着这个脉络找到切入点，为战略决策提高启发：①重度使用者细分②信赖者细分③利益类型细分④购买时机细分。
第36题:[单选题]老年人办理老年证应提供 ( ) 。
A.身份证、户口本
B.身份证、一张一寸免冠照片
C.身份证、户口本、一张二寸免冠照片
D.身份证、户口本、一张一寸免冠照片
参考答案:D
第37题: [单项选择]经煅制后失去结晶水的药物组是（）
A. 石膏、朱砂
B. 朱砂、雄黄
C. 炉甘石、干漆
D. 磁石、珍珠
E. 明矾、寒水石
参考答案:E
第38题: [简答题]The roles of Transformational-Generative linguistics and Functional linguistics in language teaching and learning.
参考答案:
Proposed by Chomsky, Transformation-Generative grammar sees language as a system of innate rules. In Chomsky’s view, a native speaker possesses a kind of linguistic competence.The child is born with knowledge of some linguistic universals. Therefore, language learning is not a matter of habit formation, but an activity of building and testing hypothesis. As for the construct of a sentence, TG grammar describes it as composed of a deep structure, a surface structure and some transformational rules. Although Chomsky does intend to make his model a representation of performance, some applied linguists find that TG grammar offers useful ideas for language teaching. In designing teaching materials, sentence patterns with the same deep structure can be closely related, such as the active and the passive.Transformational rules may assist the teacher in the teaching of complex sentence construction. In the teaching of literature, TG grammar provides a new instrument for stylistic analysis. Nevertheless, despite the various attempts to apply TG grammar to language teaching, the influence of such a formal and abstract grammar remains limited in the field of language education as Chomsky himself openly claimed that language teaching and learning is not his concern. Taking a semantic-sociolinguistic approach, Halliday’s systemic-functional linguistics sees language as an instrument used to perform various functions in social interaction. For Halliday, learning language is learning to mean. In order to mean, one has to master a set of language functions which have direct relation to sentence forms. In the field of language teaching, it leads to the development of notion/function-based syllabuses, which have attracted increasing attention.
答案解析:
[解析] 本题考查考生对转换生成语言学和系统功能语言学对语言教学与学习的启示，考生也应关注其他语言研究范式对语言教学的启示并加以比较。
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