第1题:
[判断题]如果用人单位发生合并或者分立等情况，原劳动合同无效。A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第2题: [单项选择]
手指夹纸试验是检查（）？A. 腋科经
B. 挠神经
C. 尺神经
D. 正中神经
参考答案:C
第3题: [判断题]
惩办就是要一律严惩。 ( )参考答案:错
答案解析:[解析] 惩办与宽大相结合政策的出发点是：惩办少数，改造多数，讲究策略，区别对待。惩办并不是一律要严惩，而是依法定罪量刑，即根据犯罪分子的犯罪事实、情节、危害以及认罪悔改的态度，分清主次，区别对待。宽
第4题:
[单选题]一台六缸四冲程柴油机发火顺序为1.-5.-3.-6.-2.-4.,当第三缸活塞处于上止点发火位置时,第一缸应处的位置是_______.(263.847.:第02.-02.章 柴油机主要部件及检修)
A.进气过程
B.压缩过程
C.膨胀过程
D.排气过程
参考答案:D
第5题:
[判断题]测量板坯宽度时在板坯长度中部测量。( )A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第6题: [判断题]
口服硫酸镁可用于抗惊厥。参考答案:错
答案解析:药物的不同给药方式或给药途径会产生不一样的药理作用。例如硫酸镁，口服具有导泻的作用，可作为泻药；静注产生抗惊厥的作用。
第7题:
[单选题]治疗心下痞、梅核气，应选用的药物是( )A.天南星
B.款冬花
C.旋覆花
D.桔梗
E.半夏
参考答案:E
第8题:
[判断题]电动式时间继电器的延时时间不受电源电压波动及环境温度变化的影响。( )A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第9题:
[单选题]( )是为保证实现车站阶段计划及其他任务而编制的具体行动计划。[232020201]A.车站作业计划
B.班计划
C.阶段计划
D.调车作业计划
参考答案:D
第10题:
[不定项选择题]BPRS将“对当前及未来情况的担心、恐惧或过分关注”定义为（）。单选A.紧张
B.焦虑
C.猜疑
D.恐惧
参考答案:B
知识点： 心理测验技能 /BPRS
BPRS焦虑定义为：精神性焦虑，对当前及未来情况的担心，恐惧或过分关心。
第11题:
[单选题]味精是鲜味剂的代表，其主要成分是谷氨酸钠，在()及()条件下或长时间高温加热，会使谷氨酸钠分解，影响味精的呈鲜效果。A.中性；碱性
B.强酸；中性
C.强酸；碱性
D.弱酸；碱性
参考答案:C
第12题: [填空题]
紧急制动灵敏度为（）kPa/s。参考答案:70
第13题:
[单选题]安爷爷,男,66岁,因食物中毒导致腹泻,每日排便5~7次,照护人员应给予( )A.高热量饮食
B.高膳食纤维饮食
C.低盐饮食
D.少渣饮食
E.低蛋白饮食
参考答案:D
第14题:
[单选题]战斗展开分为准备展开、( )和全面展开三种形式。A.预先展开
B.预测展开
C.预计展开
D.预混展开
参考答案:A
第15题: [单项选择]
患者女性，45岁，近二十天来往来寒热，三日一发，热少寒多，伴胸闷，神疲倦怠，口不渴，舌苔白腻，脉弦。最佳方剂为（）
A. 柴胡桂枝干姜汤合截疟七宝饮
B. 加味不换金正气散
C. 何人饮
D. 清瘴汤
E. 白虎加桂枝汤
参考答案:A
第16题: [单项选择]
1921年，在（）遗址中发掘出第一颗北京人牙齿。A. 周口店
B. 山顶洞
C. 龙骨山
参考答案:C
第17题:
[单选题]1、冷菜间的室温应该控制在( )以下。A.0度
B.7度
C.24度
D.25度
参考答案:D
第18题:
[判断题]各工作许可人应在完成工作票所列由其负责的停电安全措施后，方可发出许可工作的命令。A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第19题:
[判断题] 新闻通稿中可以继续使用“少数民族上层人士”的称谓。A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第20题: [单项选择]
口腔排出血性液体，经pH定性为碱性，多见于A. 消化性溃疡
B. 二尖瓣狭窄
C. 胆道出血
D. 急性胃炎
E. 肝硬化
参考答案:B
第21题:
[判断题]CRH380B受电弓分布：02、07车；CRH380BL受电弓分布：02、07、9、15车。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第22题: [判断题]
未来竞争是管理的竞争，管理的实质和核心就是有效沟通。（）参考答案:对
第23题:
[单选题]公司普通股票的资金成本为12%，股利的个人所得税税率为20%，股利再投资的交易费 用率为3%,该公司留存收益的资金成本为 （ ）
A.9.6%
B.11.64%
C.9.31%
D.9.90%
参考答案:C
留存收益资金成本=12% x (1 - 20% ) x (1 - 3% ) = 9.31%。
第24题:
[单选题](单选题).下列哪项不符合高血压的相关概念()A.高血压是进行性心血管损害性疾病
B.是由不良生活方式导致的最终结果
C.是心、脑血管和肾病发生和死亡的最主要的危险因素
D.是全球人类最常见的慢性病
参考答案:B
第25题:
[判断题]《危险化学品安全管理条例》规定,储存危险化学品的单位应当根据本单位具体情况,决定是否建立危险化学品出入库核查、登记制度。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第26题: [单项选择]
有主司妇女带下作用的是（）A. 任脉
B. 督脉
C. 冲脉
D. 带脉
参考答案:D
第27题:
[多选题]在带电设备周围，禁止使用（）进行测量作业，应使用相关绝缘量具或仪器进行测量。A.钢卷尺
B.绝缘尺
C.皮卷尺
D.线尺（夹有金属丝者）
参考答案:ACD
第28题: [单项选择]
小儿咳嗽变异型哮喘的诊断依据是：（）A. 临床有明显感染征象
B. 用支气管扩张剂可使咳嗽发作缓解
C. 低热3周以上
D. 以往有呛咳病史
E. 镇静剂可缓解病情
参考答案:B
答案解析:
小儿咳嗽变异型哮喘的诊断标准（不分年龄）：
①持续咳嗽超过1个月，常在夜间和（或）清晨发作，运动、遇冷空气或嗅到特殊气味后加重，痰少，临床上无感染征象，或经较长时间抗生素治疗无效；
②支气管舒张剂诊断性治疗可使咳嗽缓解（基本诊断条件）；
③有个人或家族过敏史、家族哮喘病史，过敏原检测阳性可作为辅助诊断；
④排除其他原因引起的慢性咳嗽。故答案为B。
第29题:
[判断题]不准采用牵引溜放法调车。A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第30题: [单项选择]
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 [A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。Where does this conversation take place
参考答案:A
答案解析:[听力原文] 6-7
W: Can I help you
M: Yes. I bought this radio yesterday, but it doesn’t work now. I’d
第31题: [多项选择]
PART 3·What are the advantages and disadvantages of living in cities and living in the countryside
参考答案:
Living in cities: Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages. On the plus side, it is often easier to find work, and there is usually choice of public transport, so you don’t need to own a car. Also, there are a lot of interesting things to do and places to see. For example, you can eat in good restaurants, visit museums, and go to the theatre and concerts. What is more, when you want to relax, you can usually find a park where you can feed the ducks or just sit on a park bench and read a book. All in all, city life is full of bustle and variety and you need never feel bored.
However, for every plus there is a minus. For one thing, you might have a job, but unless it is very well-paid, you will not be able to afford many of the things that there are to do; because living in the city is often very expensive. It is particularly difficult to find good, cheap accommodation. What is more, public transport is sometimes crowded and dirty, particularly in rush hour, and even the parks can become crowded, especially on Sundays when it seems that every city dweller is looking for some open space and green grass. Last of all, despite all the crowds, it is still possible to feel very lonely in the city.
City life can be particularly appealing to many young people, who like the excitement of the city and don’t mind the noise and pollution. However, many people, when they get older, and particularly when they have young children, often prefer the peace and fresh air of the countryside.
Living in the countryside:
In the countryside there are not so many pupils in schools and groups are smaller, so you are able to work more in peace than in a city. On the other hand, if you like to have certain hobbies in addition to school, you can’t do it here, depending on the hobby, of course, for instance if you are keen on judo, karate etc.
In the best case your family may own a lake and a forest of their own in the countryside. Your home may have the same advantages as a summer cottage. Nature’s near, and it is much cleaner than in cities because there are not so many cars and factories. The worst threat to nature in the countryside is fertilizers which farmers use in their fields.
You can easily stop and think about the world here because there’s much less traffic than in a city. You can have a big house and a big yard around your house. Swimming is really easy — lakes are near you. There’s less concrete and asphalt here and the air you breath here is fresher than in cities. You can keep pets, and your neighbors don’t complain as easily as in a city.
There are also problems. When you move into the country, you may be able to buy a house easily, but finding a job is more difficult. It may be the biggest problem here, and the most likely reason for depopulation of the countryside. There are not many shops, and that also drives people away. And distances are long. In the villages everyone knows each other and gossips travel really fast.
It is safer to live and to move around in the countryside. There is less violence here because there are fewer people here. But, of course, the neighborhood of big cities makes villages less safe all the time. Drugs are the worst threat to the safety of small villages.
第32题: [单项选择]
倒落式人字抱杆整立杆塔起吊过程中，必须保持主牵引地锚中心、抱杆顶、杆塔中心线、制动地锚中心始终在同一（）上。
A. 垂直面；
B. 水平面；
C. 垂直线；
D. 水平线
参考答案:A
第33题: [填空题]
黄疸色泽鲜明如橘色者，称（）色泽晦暗如烟熏者，称（）参考答案:阳黄；阴黄
第34题: [单项选择]
某单位工程采用工料单价法计算工程造价，以直接费为计算基础。已知该工程直接工程费为100万元，措施费为10万元，间接费率为8%，利润率为3%，综合计税系数为3.41%，则该工程的含税造价为（）万元。
A. 122.36
B. 125.13
C. 126.26
D. 126.54
参考答案:D
第35题: [单项选择]
（）在我国园林中是运用的一种最多的建筑形式。A. 亭
B. 廊
C. 榭
D. 舫
参考答案:A
第36题: [单项选择]
（）是中国进入太空的第一人。A. 聂海胜
B. 刘洋
C. 费俊龙
D. 杨利伟
参考答案:D
第37题:
[判断题]道路运输经营者应当选购安装符合标准的卫星定位装置的车辆,并接入符合要求的监控平台。A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
