第1题: [单项选择]
中医临床上"利小便即所以实大便"的理论依据是（）A. 肾主气化水液
B. 小肠泌别清浊
C. 大肠传导糟粕
D. 膀胱排泄尿液
E. 三焦通行水液
参考答案:B
答案解析:小肠的泌别清浊功能包括将消化后的饮食水谷分为清、浊两部分，并吸收水谷精微和水液，把食物残渣向大肠输送。若小肠泌别清浊的功能失常，清浊不分，就会导致水谷混杂而出现小便短少、大便溏泄等症。故临床上治疗泄泻
第2题: [单项选择]
患者，男性，28岁，头颅为高空坠物砸伤昏迷，手术治疗后患者清醒，但患者出现尿量增多，每日达8000～10000ml，尿比重1．002，烦渴，每日饮水量约5000ml患者可能存在（）
A. 糖尿病
B. 中枢性尿崩症
C. 精神性多饮
D. 急性肾衰竭
E. 肾性尿崩症
参考答案:B
第3题:
[多选题]调车作业中，如遇调整钩位、处理钩销时不要探身到两钩之间。对平车、砂石车、罐车、客车及特种车辆，应特别注意（）。
A.端板支架
B.缓冲器
C.风挡
D.货物装载状态
参考答案:ABCD
第4题:
[判断题]263、锅炉的安装、改造、重大维修过程，必须经核准的检验检测机构按安全技术规范的要求进行监检，未经监检合格的不得交付使用。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第5题:
[单选题]全球通新入网199元套餐预存150元，承诺使用6个月可连续6个月每月获得（）套餐费减免。A.20元
B.30元
C.40元
D.50元
参考答案:C
第6题: [单项选择]
下列哪种物品是为昏迷病人进行口腔护理时必须准备的A. 开口器
B. 食醋
C. 石蜡油
D. 溃疡散
E. 吸水管
参考答案:A
第7题: [多项选择]
Can you tell me about your future career plans参考答案:
Suggested answers: a．I have to work out my priorities and my career must come first. Making money is not my top priority at the moment. I graduated from the university last year. I plan to complete a bachelor of business administration degree with honors in accounting at the Open University in two years. Actually, I did secure a place in Form Six but I chose to go for the higher diploma programs in accountancy, as I am more interested in those subjects. I hope that the future will bring a good fortune and the fulfillment of my aspirations for finding fame as a successful businessman.
b．In choosing employment I always set a high value on the interest of the work and a much lower value on the pay offered. I had dreamt of being a doctor when I was small, but I chose business subjects because I thought they offered a better future. I have many things in hand at the moment. The first thing for the moment is to improve my business English. This may be a little late, but better late than never.
c．I work for a multinational firm as a works manager. I feel that I am walking a tightrope. It is so hard to balance everyone’s needs. Of course, life will not be entirely free of challenges. Aim to deal with them as they appear and when opportunities come my way, there will be nothing holding me back. I would like to have had more control over my personal life. Sometimes it was hard to predict whether I would have a weekend off.
d．It is very difficult for college graduates to find a well-paid job. Every dog has its day. I will undertake a MBA. I want to make myself more relevant in a workplace where the qualification is becoming an entrance criterion for many jobs. While the MBA may come with a high price tag, I believe the investment in money and time will provide a fast return.
e．I didn’t strike lucky yesterday, and I hope for better today. I’m looking for a vacancy for news spreading, or news products marketing, or public relations at news media. It is difficult to lind a satisfactory job nowadays. My ambition takes a real battering at the moment as I make choices for my career paths and need to choose where I will carry on with my studies. Sometimes I have a strong desire to start my own business.
f．I am BC years old and still wet behind the ears when I leave school. I think I will be bone dry when I come out of a company in a few years. I always look at the bright side of the things. I need to find a job first. I will have to learn how to get the best out of a bad one and how to look after a good one.
g．I want to be an English teacher. I enjoy teaching and passing on the knowledge I have accumulated to students. What I should do is apply the principle of good teacher to developing career. Life is not a bed of roses. I have to learn more about English language. I believe that education can greatly enrich my life. If possible, I will take on in-service training or on-the-job training so as to improve my English.
h．t am an estate agent. I help people to buy and sell property, and then take a percentage of the sale price, t have been in this business for years and I think I can safely say I’m good at it. Not because I’ve got fancy visual aids, not because I’ve got a wardrobe full of designer suits-not me! -And certainly not because I have stacks of little note cards. What I should do is to apply the principle of good business to developing career.
i．I am a businessman. I am enjoying doing my own business. No business works without targets. How much do you want to achieve in a short period. That is the target. Perhaps, I may make a switch, and work for a larger corporation in the future. If I am put in charge of anything, be it a section, a department, or even I am put in charge of a struggling business, I will try my best to turn it around into a winning organization, provided I am given the backing. That what I can do. Foresight. Seeing what’s needed to sort the problem out. If I have not got the skills I’ll bring in the person needed. If I am assigned to a job, I will take it seriously. We should take things on board and treat it like a business. As a result, the end product will be one that blossoms.
j．I’m a computer consultant. I’m working for an IT company now. I telecommute with clients all over the country. I plan to spend my part-time to take on Business English courses. I also want to gain experience. Then I hope to find a better-paid job. I hope to be put in charge of a department. The duties are very different from my previous duties, whereas I may gain more experience. In my new job I have greater responsibility than before. On the other hand the work is more varied and more challenging.
k．I work for an investment company in Beijing. I work part-time. When I finish my on-the-job training, I will work full-time telecommuter for another company, It is great. I could work better at home, because there are no distractions. What I like best is that I can work for several hours at a time. Then I can take a break and be with my family. I do some work-ups at night and I use it for brainstorming on the weekends.
l．We the younger generation is better off than the older generation. We have more freedom, more opportunities. I think most of us young people like being abroad, far from home. I plan to find a job first. If possible, I’ll take more in-service training courses, and then gain experience and higher qualification. I would like to look for more out of life.
m．I’m working for a large company. People sometimes feel undervalued. But I believe I have more to offer. I’ll try best, and work my way up the corporate ladder. I believe that I will finally reach the top of my profession. The future is in my own hands.
n．I serve as a personal assistant to the executive director. I want to advance in my job, make a career change or simply want to explore a subject I’m fascinated by. I’m looking for a good open university.
o．I’m employed by an international firm. I hope to take one-off courses, diplomas, a degree or a postgraduate degree. I hope in-service training can offer introductory courses and short courses. I cherish the moment.
答案解析:[解析] 考生可以参考以上材料，给出自己的回答。有三四句话即可，不必说很多。Strike lucky交好运，撞运气。 take a real battering遭受冲击，经受磨练。brainstorm
第8题:
[填空题]换热站是利用装置副产（ ）作为热源，设计规模：（ ）t/h采暖水，冬季生产采暖水供各辅助设施冬季采暖使用。
参考答案:蒸汽|20
第9题: [判断题]
“会向卒，哀帝复使向子侍中奉车都尉歆卒父业”中两个“卒”意思相同。参考答案:错
第10题:
[简答题]访谈法参考答案:[参考答案]访谈法是研究者通过与儿童和青少年进行口头交谈，收集和了解有关心理特征和行为特性资料的一种方法。
第11题: [填空题]
What do the recent opinion polls agree unwillingly 参考答案:High unemployment exists
答案解析:本题可从文章第一段第一句得出答案。
第12题:
[判断题]井下作业人员安全教育和培训应当使从业人员掌握的知识和技能中不包括:安全生产法律法规知识。A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第13题:
[多选题]在气管切开后早期,下列护理措施中适合该患者的有:( )A.观察切开局部出血量
B.保护局部皮肤,每8小时用无菌纱布换药一次,保持局部切口清洁
C.定时吸痰,清理呼吸道
D.床边准备呼吸囊相同或较小型号的气管切开管及气管切开包,以便意外拔管事件后开放气道。
E.使用人工鼻湿化气道
参考答案:ABD
第14题: [单项选择]
下列表述中，属于法的深层本质的是( )。A. 法体现的意志是统治阶级的意志
B. 法由国家强制力保证其实施
C. 法由一定的社会物质生活条件决定
D. 法是由国家制定或认可的正式行为规范
参考答案:C
答案解析:[解析] 法的本质具有层次性，具体而言，法具有三层本质。法是国家意志的表现，说明了法的初级本质；法是掌握国家政权的阶级意志的表现，这是法的二级本质；法的内容是由统治阶级的物质生活条件决定的，这是法的深
第15题:
[填空题]拱桥、刚架及连续梁桥的竖向挠度，除考虑列车竖向静活载作用外，尚应计及______的影响。参考答案:温度
第16题: [单项选择]
阵发性腹痛常见于（）A. 急性阑尾炎
B. 溃疡病穿孔
C. 机械性肠梗阻
D. 肠绞窄
E. 脾破裂出血
参考答案:C
第17题:
[判断题]分队动作要整齐一致;队形变换后,分队以上指挥员应当进到规定的列队位置。( )A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第18题:
[判断题]企业根据自身安全生产实际，制定总体和年度安全生产目标。按照所属基层单位和部门在生产中的职能，制定安全生产指标和考核办法。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第19题:
[
填
空
题
]
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b
r
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b
r
>
<
b
r
/
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参考答案:改do为to do
答案解析:not only…but also是并列连词词组，连接两个并列不定式，前后应保持一致。
第20题: [填空题]
燃烧的基本条件是：可燃物质、助燃物、（）。参考答案:火源
第21题:
[判断题] 起吊物体应绑扎牢固，吊钩应有防止脱钩的保险装置。( ) (1.0分)A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第22题: [判断题]
循环接力科检法对反应岗位不重要。参考答案:错
第23题:
[单选题]甲对乙称，如果乙不去殴打丙，就杀害乙的妻儿。乙无奈，将丙殴打致轻微伤，后被公安民警查获。对甲的行为，公安机关应当()。
A.以故意杀人罪处罚
B.按殴打他人处罚
C.按教唆他人处罚
D.予以训诫
参考答案:B
第24题: [单项选择]
粒细胞缺乏症指中性粒细胞绝对数（）A. ＜15×10
9／L
B. ＜10×10
9／L
C. ＜4×10
9／L
D. ＜1.5×10
9／L
E. ＜0.5×10
9／L
参考答案:E
第25题:
[多选题]下列情形中，可对行政复议被申请人的直接负责的主管人员和其他直接责任人员给予行政处分的是（ ）
A.被申请人不提出书面答复的
B.被申请人不提交作出原具体行政行为的证据的
C.被申请人阻挠行政相对人依法申请行政复议的
D.被申请人不履行或者拖延履行行政复议决定的
参考答案:ABCD
第26题:
[多选题]王某为牟利，为多名女青年有偿提供出入境证件，组织她们到马来西亚、新加坡等国卖淫。王某的行为构成（ ）。
A.运送他人偷越国（边）境罪
B.组织卖淫罪
C.骗取出境证件罪
D.出售出入境证件罪
参考答案:BD
第27题: [单项选择]
阳证肿疡可用：A. 有脓
B. 无脓
C. 脓已成熟
D. 脓浅
E. 脓深
参考答案:A
第28题: [多项选择]
以下关于皮瓣移植，说法错误的是（）A. 皮瓣移植抗感染能力弱、愈合慢
B. 皮瓣移植后创面易收缩
C. 皮瓣不适合移植在肌腱、关节面、骨面等暴露创面上
D. 皮瓣可作为重要血管、脑膜等保护之用
E. 皮瓣包括皮下脂肪层，可用于凹陷缺损畸形的整复上
参考答案:A, B, C
第29题:
[单选题]软卧车代软座车时，每一软卧下铺铺位按（）人发售软座票。A.4人
B.3人
C.2人
D.1人
参考答案:B
第30题:
[单选题]黄胖是（ ）A.面黄枯槁无光
B.面黄而虚浮
C.面目一身俱黄
D.面色青紫
参考答案:B
脾虚不能运化水谷精微，气血不荣于面，则面黄枯槁无光，即为萎黄。脾虚不能运化水湿，则面黄而虚浮，即为黄胖。
第31题:
[单选题] 候车室和特、一、二等站的站台上,应有( )。A.方向牌
B.引导牌
C.准确的时钟
D.车次显示牌
参考答案:C
第32题:
[单选题]下列()安全用具是在电气操作中使用的基本安全用具。A.绝缘手套,验电器
B.绝缘靴,绝缘站台
C.绝缘夹钳、验电器
参考答案:C
第33题:
[单选题]内燃机车( )系统的功用是向柴油机提供具有一定压力、流量、温度及清洁度的燃油。A.燃油
B.冷却水
C.机油
D.液压
参考答案:A
第34题:
[单选题]关于静脉角的描述正确的是A.位于锁骨中点的后方
B.位于胸锁关节的后方
C.由两侧头臂静脉汇合而成
D.有浅静脉注入
E.由颈外静脉和锁骨下静脉汇合形成
参考答案:B
第35题:
[多选题]火警类型分别是( )、地下建筑、易燃易爆危险品场所、人员密集场所、重要场所、其它类火警。
A.普通建筑
B.高层建筑
C.带电设备\线路
D.建筑物倒塌
参考答案:ABC
第36题:
[单选题]CR400AF一二级修车轮直径应≥（）mm。A.830
B.850
C.890
D.920
参考答案:B
四方厂动车组运用修限度表
第37题: [判断题]
药品批发企业应按规定建立药品销售记录。参考答案:对
