第14题:[单选题]Mary was frustrated by the lack of appreciation shown of her work. A.puzzled B.disturbed C.disappointed D.criticized 参考答案:C 本句意思是:玛丽因为无人欣赏她的作品而沮丧。句中frustrated意为 “沮丧的”,例如:She is frustrated with the result of the exam.她对测验的结果感到沮丧。四个选项中:puzzled意为“迷惑的”。disturbed意为“干扰的”,例如:Doctors were disturbed that less than 30 percent of the patients were women.医生们焦虑不安,因为患者中只有不到30%的为女性。 disappointed意为“失望的、沮丧的”,例如:He is extremely disappointed with the result.他对结果非常失望。criticized意为“被批评的”,例如:The plan was criticized for its lack of rationale.该计划因缺乏根据而遭到批评。只有选项C同句中画线单词含义接近。
第23题: [单项选择]患者女,30岁。头晕,伴恶心、呕吐半个月。血压150/105mmHg,Hb:60g/L,尿检查,比重1.010,蛋白(++++),红细胞(++),白细胞(+),蜡样管型(+),BUN84mmol/L。本例的诊断可能是() A. 急进型高血压伴急性肾功能不全尿毒症期 B. 慢性肾盂肾炎伴慢性肾功能不全氮质血症期 C. 慢性肾小球肾炎伴慢性肾功能不全氮质血症期 D. 慢性肾盂肾炎伴慢性肾功能不全尿毒症期 E. 慢性肾小球肾炎伴慢性肾功能不全尿毒症期 参考答案:C 答案解析:患者的临床表现符合慢性肾炎;根据血尿素氮分期,应为氮质血症期。