第1题: [单项选择]
“转筋之为病，其人臂脚直，脉上下行，微弦，转筋入腹者，”当用（）。A. 甘草粉蜜汤
B. 鸡屎白散
C. 蜘蛛散
D. 藜芦甘草汤
E. 乌梅丸
参考答案:B
第2题:
[多选题]下列哪些抢救药物有收缩血管作用（）。( )A.盐酸肾上腺素
B.重酒石酸间羟胺
C.重酒石酸去甲肾上腺素
D.盐酸异丙肾上腺素
参考答案:ABC
第3题:
[多选题]尊重指战员合法权益和合理需求，坚持（ ）、（ ）和（ ）“三结合”，主动帮助解决实际困难和问题。
A.经常性思想工作
B.心理工作
C.批评教育
D.排忧解难
参考答案:ABD
第4题:
[单选题]非依法必须招标的项目，符合需要通过合同进行支付的政府定价目录规定的项目情形的由需求单位提出采购需求经（ ）会签后可直接采购。
A.计划管理部门
B.招标采购管理部门
C.质量监督管理部门
D.督察管理部门
参考答案:B
第5题:
[单选题]在编组站、重点区段站及作业量较大中间站到发线停留车防溜中规定，始发编成的货物列车加挂本务机车前及到达的货物列车摘解本务机车后，若该线为( 2.5‰及以上连续下坡道 )时，须在下坡道一端的最外方使用铁鞋和人力制动机进行双防溜（满洲里、绥芬河站宽轨到发线可仅使用铁鞋进行防溜，安设铁鞋的具体数量及位置由车站确定）。
A.坡度超过1‰的线路上停留
B.坡度不超过1‰的线路上停留时间不超过120min
C.坡度不超过1‰的线路上停留时间超过120min
D.2.5‰及以上连续下坡道
参考答案:D
第6题:
[判断题]婴儿胃呈水平位,当开始会走时,其位置逐渐变为垂直。( ) A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第7题:
[单选题]试验时操作人员应站在绝缘垫上并进行呼唱，有防止（ ）、防止人员触电的措施。A.设备损坏
B.二次开路
C.二次短路
D.反送电
参考答案:D
第8题:
[判断题] ( )检查埋地管线时应注意,地面标志有无移动损坏,标志两侧1 m范围内有无挖坑取土,建(构)筑物危及地下管线设施和输油安全等情况。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第9题: [填空题]
EPON是基于（）的无源光网络，EPON在传送过程中不处进原有以太网帧结构。参考答案:以太网方式
第10题:
[多选题]金融机构委托金融机构以外的第三方识别客户身份的，应当符合下列要求：（）A.能够证明第三方按反洗钱法律、行政法规和本办法的要求，采取了客户身份识别和身份资料保存的必要措施。
B.金融机构能够有效获得并保存客户身份资料信息。
C.第三方为本金融机构提供客户信息，不存在法律制度、技术等方面的障碍。
D.本金融机构在办理业务时，能立即获得第三方提供的客户信息，还可在必要时从第三方获得客户的有效身份证件、身份证明文件的原件、复印件或者影印件。
参考答案:ACD
第11题: [单项选择]
劳动部根据《特别重大事故调查程序暂行规定》的授权作出如下解释：水运事故造成一次死亡50人及其以上，或一次造成直接经济损失1000万元及其以上的，即为该规定所称的( )。
A. 严重事故
B. 大事故
C. 重大事故
D. 特别重大事故
参考答案:D
答案解析:劳动部根据该规定的授权作出下列解释，水运事故造成一次死亡50人及其以上，或一次造成直接经济损失1000万元及其以上的，即为该规定所称的特别重大事故。
第12题: [判断题]
新加黄龙汤中姜汁，既可防呕逆拒药，振奋胃气以助正气而行药力，又有反佐配伍之意。参考答案:对
第13题:
[单选题]计算机病毒按寄生方式主要分为三种，()不在其中。A.系统引导型病毒
B.文件型病毒
C.混合型病毒
D.操作系统型病毒
参考答案:D
第14题:
[多选题]关于科学社会主义基本原则正确的表述有（）A.反映了人类社会发展的客观规律
B.指出了社会主义的发展方向和本质规定
C.揭示了未来社会的发展过程
D.规定了未来社会的各种具体制度和实施方案
参考答案:ABC
第15题: [单项选择]
在最坏情况下，下列排序方法中时间复杂度最小的是______。A. 冒泡排序
B. 快速排序
C. 插入排序
D. 堆排序
参考答案:D
答案解析:[解析] 在最坏情况下：冒泡排序、快速排序和插入排序需要的比较次数均为n(n-1)/2，堆排序需要比较的次数为O(nlog2n)。可知，在最坏情况下，堆排序的时间复杂度最小，本题的正确答案为选项D。
第16题:
[多选题]线路平面有（） 组成。A.圆曲线
B.缓和曲线
C.直线
D.平道
参考答案:ABC
第17题:
[判断题]集输站水套加热炉经过连续三次点炉失败后,必须检查加热炉的配风系统,配风合理后再点炉。A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第18题: [单项选择]
审计工作底稿的复核中，不能作为复核人的是（ ）A. 主任会计师、所长或指定代理人
B. 业务助理人员
C. 部门经理或签字注册会计师
D. 项目经理或项目负责人
参考答案:B
答案解析:助理人员是最基层的审计人员，是被复核的对象。
【该题针对“审计工作底稿的归档”知识点进行考核】
第19题: [填空题]
Mt. Seafell stands in（）参考答案:Thames
第20题:
[判断题]6.0.《铁路交通事故调查处理规则》第二十九祭规定.较大事故和一般事故由事故发生地安全监管办组织事故调查组进行调查。调查组组长由安全监管办负责人或指定人员担任，安全监管办安全监察部门、有关业务处室、公安机关等部门派员参加。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第21题: [单项选择]
情感性精神障碍在国内的总患病率为：（）A. 0.76‰
B. 10.0‰
C. 0.05‰
D. 20.0‰
E. 5.0‰
参考答案:A
第22题: [简答题]
刚性防水层的分隔缝设置有何要求？怎样处理？参考答案:刚性防水的分格缝应留在结构应力较大的部位，如装配式屋面板的支承端、屋面转折处、防水层与突出屋面结构的交接处，并应与板缝对齐，其纵横间距不大于6米。分格面积不大于20平方米。分格缝处应有防水措施，通常采用油膏嵌缝，有的还需覆盖保护层。
第23题:
[判断题]DZX10系列塑料外壳式限流断路器适用于50 Hz、电压380 v或460 v线路中。( )
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第24题:
[多选题]配电变压器直流电阻测试，1.6MVA以下变压器，各相绕组电阻相互间的差别不应大于三相平均值的（），无中性点引出的绕组，线间差别不应大于三相平均值的（）。
A.A.0.01
B.B.0.02
C.C.0.03
D.D.0.04
E.E.0.05
参考答案:BD
第25题: [判断题]
对于一手个人住房贷款，银行最主要的合作单位是房地产经纪商。参考答案:错
答案解析:对于一手个人住房贷款，商业银行最主要的合作单位是房地产开发商。对于二手个人住房贷款，商业银行最主要的合作单位是房地产经纪公司。
第26题:
[单选题]肺结核患者,检出血清中有特异性抗体,表明A.检出结果错误,因为结核只有细胞免疫
B.该患者处于活动期
C.病人已恢复
D.应动态观察特异性抗体水平的变化,估计疾病的转归
E.病人有免疫力
参考答案:D
第27题: [单项选择]
误食重金属盐会引起中毒，可用于急救的解毒方法是：A. 服用大量的葡萄糖溶液
B. 服用大量的白酒
C. 服用大量的牛奶或豆浆
D. 服用可溶性的硫化物以沉淀重金属盐。
参考答案:C
第28题:
[单选题]UM71型无绝缘轨道电路用分段加装补偿电容的方法，可在定程度上减少钢轨电感对移频信号传输的影响，延长或保证（）长度。
A.谐波波长
B.干扰信号
C.轨道电路
D.移频波长
参考答案:C
第29题: [单项选择]
把权力定位于组织群体的领导作风称（）。A. 专制作风
B. 放任自流作风
C. 独断专行作风
D. 民主作风
参考答案:B
第30题:
[单选题]女性膀胱的储尿量与男性相比＿＿＿。A.较小
B.基本一样
C.较大
D.都不对
参考答案:A
第31题:
[单选题]下列哪项不是影响喷射射流形成差的原因( )。(易)A. 挡板损坏或阻塞
B.消防车泡沫系统的问题
C. 主喷射阀不工作
D. 链条断裂或电动机有缺限
参考答案:D
第32题:
[多选题]属于救援三角架维护保养内容的有（）。A.救援三角架是起重设备，必须每月由专门人员进行检查，每次使用前要检查吊索是否能正常的绕在铰轮上
B.定期检查吊索的连接接头是否足够牢固
C.绞盘上的吊索在放开时需留有三至四圈，以确保吊索不滑落
D.救援三角架应存放在干燥处，定期加润滑油，不得与酸、碱等腐性液体存放在一起
参考答案:ABCD
第33题:[单选题]-B-001 3 2 3
主钩在上升第六档时,上升接触器释放,重物高速坠落,故障原因是( )。
A.下降接触器常闭触点未闭合
B.下降接触器的常开触点未断开
C.上升接触器常开触点未闭合
[T/]
参考答案:C
第34题:
[单选题] 客户服务中心应按类别对诉求发生的频次、占比、变化趋势等进行统计分析,于每月第( )工作日前形成专项分析报告及相关统计报表
A. 1
B.2
C.3
D.5
二、多选题(3题)
参考答案:D
第35题:
[简答题]催化剂活性过高有什么不好?参考答案:(1)催化剂活性越高,转化率就越高。随着转化率的提高,汽油的选择性急剧下降,而生成了大量的气体和焦炭。(2)大量的气体将使原设计的气压机、吸收稳定系统以及气体处理装置超负荷运行,甚至严重破坏平稳操作,损坏设备。(3)大量的焦炭将增加再生器的焦炭负荷,这样就会受到主风机功率和再生温度的限制。由于主风机的限制,就必须降低进料量,这样虽然提高了转化率,但降低了汽油的净产量。如果主风机功率有余地,而且线速也在许可范围内,但需在再生温度限制下进行操作。那么,必须降低反应温度以控制再生温度,从而使转化率大大下降。
第36题: [多项选择]
What do you like most or least about your work (What do you like most about your work What did you like best about your experience at the firm)参考答案:
Suggested answers: a．I am a training officer. My job is to run and provide training courses for customers and agents.
The thing I enjoy most about my work is being able to have direct contact with customers and direct knowledge of the sort of problems they encounter and how to resolve them.
b．The things I don’t enjoy so much is that I feel that I tend to be spending a lot of time either teaching or preparing training material, and I don’t get enough chance to do hands-on programming that I would like to do. I do have to have the skills of programming but what I don’t get the opportunity to do at the moment is to actually use them to develop real applications for customers, I’m just showing other people how to do it.
c．Generally speaking, I enjoy my job. I enjoy the company that I work for. It’s a very good environment, a very stimulating environment.
d．I’m a systems administrator. I deal with the systems administration for a company. This is a trouble-shooting kind of job. There are all kinds of responsibilities, such as back-up of data, installation of new machines, installation of the operating system and the installation of the product that the company actually produces. It’s quite a challenge, because there are such a variety of problems: sometimes it’ll be a loose cable on a machine that’s a problem, another time it’ll take hours to solve. I think the nice part of system administration is the challenge. Sometimes it’s very quiet, but on the other hand you can have a day when it’s completely hectic and all kinds of different problems come up. So you’re always being confronted with different problems, which is nice. The things I don’t enjoy are the routine back-ups of all the data; these take a bit of time. The other thing that I don’t quite like is the out of hours concept of system administration, because the best time to actually fix problems is when people aren’t working, which means that ideally we should do that after six when everybody’s gone home, so, yes, we can be here until the early hours of the morning at the extreme.
e．I’m the group accountant for a company. I’m responsible for the day-to-clay accounting for the group, covering financial management, management accounting, cash books, purchase ledger, sales ledger, credit control and so on. Virtually every day you’ve got a different kind of job to tackle, it’s always without exception urgent. I’m always up against deadlines and therefore I’m never bored. I find the whole of finance fascinating anyway and the whole exercise is very, very interesting. It’s not very pleasant being difficult, or having to be difficult with people to get money out of them. I don’t particularly like doing that.
f．I wish at times I was a little bit more busier. I have to wait for people to generate work for me, as working within the international business development group most of the people actually work in other countries, because they’re not generating the work for me back in the office, they generate the work when they’re back in the office for me to deal with.
g．I’m an area sales manager. It’s just a glorified sales representative. My responsibilities are: traveling, or going around visiting shops, monitoring the shopping trend; answering queries from customers about sales and planning the next business trip. My trips usually last about a couple of weeks and I go mostly to America and Europe. The job is fairly badly paid, but the fact that I get free trips to the foreign countries more or less of my choice for most of the year does in some measure recompense for that. Sometimes, you may feel frustrating or annoying about the job, especially when customers leave one waiting for half an hour or so. I have been known to get my own back on customers who leave me waiting simply by selling them twice as much as I know they need. It’s not a trick that I would recommend using all too often, but on the whole the frustrations of the job are minimal. Traveling abroad is perhaps the most-rewarding experience to me.
h．I’m a manager of the department called the Banking and Portfolio Department for a large multi-national corporation. The responsibility of the department is to handle all the banking matters, such as relationship, credit issues, opening and closing accounts, etc. We also manage the investment of the company’s excess funds. The best thing about it is that you get to take decisions at a relatively low management level in the company. You get to watch the decisions come, follow through, and you get to see the effect on the bottom-line profit of the company. One of the things I find the most frustrating is that the company is still very bureaucratic. We tend to produce a lot of paper work and reports that don’t seem to have any fit with today’s company business. And they’ve generated for years and we continue to generate them because management has asked for them. We are attempting to change that but it continues to be a source of frustration for my staff and myself.
i．I’m a commercial lender at the Great Wall Corporation, which is a commercial bank in a suburb of Shanghai with assets of about $E00 million. Bank of China in the city of Shanghai, which has assets of about $H. I billion, has recently purchased it. We are very much a community-oriented bank and my lending will be diverse. . . err. . . working with individuals, making mortgages and home construction loans as well as making personal loans and business and industrial loans. So very much of a general-purpose broad area of lending.
What is enjoyable about what I do is the opportunity to work with the owners of companies in the area and with professional people that reside in the community. I’m working with owners of steel companies, with popcorn producers, with individuals that make washers for many purposes. And it allows me the variety of work that working at a large multi-billion bank does not have to offer, as you’ll be working in narrow job description handling one type of lending.
Some of the frustrations with the job are restrictions as to what you can do or not do for a customer, as many of the requests that we receive are either too small or too large for us to handle and at that point we don’t really have the product to sell them, we have to defer them to our competition.
j．I’m a receptionist and I deal with incoming mail and people, which are the most important part of my job. Dealing with people, I think, is possibly the most enjoyable part of it. I also send e-mails and faxes. The most enjoyable part about my job is meeting people. There are people from all over the country, all over the world, all walks of life, which is the most interesting part of my job. OK, people can be very irritating but they can be very nice as well, and I think the nice ones outnumber the irritating ones really. It’s a very people- orientated job. It’s communication, whether it be with e-mail or fax and that can all be fun as well if you’re having problems getting through and finding out why the same way that sometimes you’re trying to send a fax to someone and you get some poor soul in the Middle East speaking Arabic or something that you unfortunately have got a wrong number but it’s all part of the job and it’s fun. You don’t often get annoying people face to face. You get more annoying people over the telephone, because people feel that they can say things to you over the phone that they perhaps wouldn’t say to you to your face. The same way that we perhaps say things to people over the phone that we wouldn’t say to their face, because I think you can communicate far easier than over the phone. One needs to balance work and personal life. If a man/woman feels he/she can balance work and home, then he/she’s much likely to stay at a company.
k．I am a personal assistant to the executive director. I really like my job because it’s interesting. But I don’t have so much opportunity to use my English. I hate time-waster. It’s understandable that people may get together sometime for a drink. But running on empty is what I like least about my work.
l. I like my work very much because I am doing something I love. I like everything I am doing right now. It is a dream coming true to be able to contribute everything I have learnt in school and in real life to the community.
m．The people I work with, and the responsibilities. I like people, responsibility, and exposure, in that order.
n．The most enjoyable things I’d like to do is getting to know people in a variety of fields with a wide scope of personalities. And I also like creating, sharing and building a brand.
o．Variety and being actively coached by fellow consultants. I learned a lot from mistakes I made and everyone I worked with. If I had navigated around those experiences I would have learned a lot less.
答案解析:[解析] 考生可从以上参考口语材料中选择最适合自己的表达语句，重新组合三五句话，回答流利即可。考官没有细问，考生没有必要主动说一大套。但是，平时进行口语练习时，考生应尽可能参照以上口语资料反复口述。这
