第13题: [单项选择]男性,28岁,因江水泛滥,饮用江水,突然出现剧烈腹泻,随后呕吐,由水样物转为“米泔水”样物,最可能的诊断是()。 A. 金葡菌胃肠炎 B. 急性细菌性痢疾 C. 大肠杆菌性肠炎 D. 病毒性肠炎 E. 霍乱 参考答案:E 答案解析:【考点】霍乱的诊断。该年轻男性在饮用江水后突然先出现剧烈腹泻,呕吐在后,吐泻物呈现霍乱时典型的"米泔水"样物,所以最可能的诊断是霍乱,其他可能性均小。
第14题: [简答题]写一篇小短文,题目是My Most Favorite Program。内容包括: (1)最喜欢的电视节目。 (2)节目的内容和特点。 (3)喜欢的原因。 参考答案:
My Most Favorite Program
Now there are many programs shown on TV every day.My favorite program is“The Animal World", which is provided by CCTV every Monday evening.
Born and bred in the city, we cannot see any wild animals,and the program provides US with natural sciences and the life of all kinds of wild animals with the explanation of the narrator.We also learn some knowledge about animals,even some plants.So,in my opinion,it is an interesting as well as instructive program.It’s really a great joy to watch it.If you don’t believe it, just watch it yourself.
第34题: [单项选择]下列何种物质能促红细胞形成缗钱状聚集() A. 清蛋白 B. 纤维蛋白原 C. 球形红细胞 D. 镰形红细胞 E. 卵磷脂 参考答案:B 答案解析:促使红细胞形成缗钱状聚集即使血沉加快,小分子蛋白如清蛋白、卵磷脂等使血沉减慢,大分子蛋白如急性时相蛋白、免疫球蛋白、胆固醇、甘油三酯使血沉加快;红细胞直径越大,血沉越快,但球形和镰形红细胞因不易聚集使