第23题: [简答题]The best example of universally understood body language may be smile. A smile can help us get through difficult situations and find friends in a world of strangers. A smile can open doors and tear down walls. 注意: 1.无须写标题; 2.内容只需涉及一个方面; 3.词数在100词左右。 参考答案:One possible version: I still remember how nervous I was on my first day in the new school when I was at my six grade of primary school,when I found it difficult to follow my teacher in the first English class.The teacher spoke English throughout the class,which Was totally different from the lessons I had taken before. In the morning class the next day.the English teacher came to me while I was reading the text aloud as the other students were doing.After listening to me for a while,she gave me a big smile and said she liked my voice very much.The smile influenced me the whole day and the following days.A week later,I volunteered to take charge of English study in my class. Thanks to the comforting smile in my first morning class,I began to be confident and optimistic.
第24题: [单项选择]计划和市场之所以能够结合,是因为( )。 A. 二者的范围具有一致性 B. 二者调节的领域具有一致性 C. 二者的形式具有一致性 D. 二者所要达到的目的具有一致性 参考答案:D 答案解析:[解析] 计划和市场没有“姓资姓社”的区别,二者都是资源配置的方式,都要达到资源合理配置的目的,因此D正确。
第26题: [名词解释]brain death 参考答案:brain death 脑死亡,是指“包括脑干功能在内的全脑功能不可逆和永久的丧失”。这一概念有别于传统的以心跳呼吸停止为标志的死亡标准。其基本诊断标准为:①不可逆的深度昏迷。②自主呼吸停止。③脑干反射消失。④脑电波消失(平坦)。凡符合以上标准,并在24小时或72小时内反复测试,多次检查,结果无变化,即可宣告死亡。但需排除体温过低(<32.2℃)或刚服用过巴比妥类及其他中枢神经系统抑制剂两种情况。
第33题: [单项选择]关于视路的说法,错误的是( ) A. 黄斑神经纤维分为交叉和不交叉两组 B. 视束由同侧视网膜颞侧纤维与对侧视网膜鼻侧纤维构成 C. 神经纤维在视束中向内旋转90°,离开外侧膝状体后向外旋转90° D. 视网膜后极部纤维投射至枕叶周边部 E. 枕叶皮质有两个来源的血供 参考答案:D 答案解析:视网膜后极部纤维投射至枕叶后极部。