第1题: [多项选择]
当事人对某省知识产权局的具体行政行为不服提起行政复议时，可以一并请求行政复议机关对该具体行政行为所依据的下列哪些文件进行审查
A. 《中华人民共和国专利法实施细则》
B. 该省人大常委会制定的《专利保护条例》
C. 国家知识产权局制定的《专利行政执法办法》
D. 该省知识产权局制定的《关于加强专利保护的规定》
参考答案:D
答案解析:[解析] 具体行政行为的审查依据
[解析] 《行政复议法》第7条规定：“公民、法人或者其他组织认为行政机关的具体行政行为所依据的下列规定不合法，在对具体行政行为申请行政复议时，可以一并向行政
第2题: [单项选择]
What’s wrong with the man A. He overslept again.
B. He can’t tell the woman the truth.
C. He failed the exam again.
参考答案:C
答案解析:[听力原文]6-7
W: How about your exam
M: I failed again.
W: Why Did you oversleep again
M:
第3题: [判断题]
申请人申请韩国签证，申请人出生地、护照签发地和身份证均为北京的可以不提供税单。参考答案:对
第4题:
[多选题]职业道德的特征包括( )A.范围上的有限性
B.内容上的稳定性和连续性
C.形式上的多样性
D. 内容上的强制性
参考答案:ABC
第5题:
[判断题]工作终结报告应充分详细，主要包括下列内容：工作负责人姓名，某作业现场（说明工作地点、内容等）工作已经完工，所修项目、试验结果、设备改动情况和存在问题等，工作地点已无本班组工作人员和遗留物。
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第6题: [单项选择]
向旅游者兜售或购买旅游者物品的，扣除（）。A. 10分
B. 8分
C. 6分
D. 4分
参考答案:C
答案解析:向旅游者兜售或购买旅游者物品的，扣除6分。
第7题: [单项选择]
作用在水平尾翼上的平衡载荷主要用于（）。A. 平衡飞机飞行时的横向力矩
B. 平衡飞机飞行时的偏航力矩
C. 平衡飞机飞行时的侧向力矩
D. 平衡飞机飞行时的纵向力矩
参考答案:D
第8题:
[单选题]“十四五”时期，国家电网有限公司大力发展战略性新兴产业，培育基业长青新动能。以下不属于大力发展战略性新兴产业举措的是（）。
A.打造核心能力
B.创新体制机制
C.强化开放合作
D.稳健运营境外资产
参考答案:D
第9题:
[单选题]加强人民当家作主制度保障 ______是坚持党的领导.人民当家作主.依法治国有机统一的根本政治制度安排
A.人民代表大会制度
B.多党合作和政治协商制度
C.民族区域自治制度
D.基层群众自治制度
参考答案:A
第10题:
[判断题]营业机构已封装未移交的凭证要放入处于监控范围内的保险柜或档案柜妥善保管，定期移交中心库集中保管。（ ）
A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第11题:
[单选题](49276)钢丝绳由直径( )㎜的一定的高碳或高碳合金钢丝围绕绳芯经捻制成。A.0.2~2
B.0.3~2
C.0.3~3
D.0.2~4
参考答案:C
第12题: [简答题]
Compare and contrast the following pairs of terms. Use examples if necessary.
(1)Language learning and language acquisition
(2)Field dependence and field independence
(3)Contrastive analysis and error analysis
参考答案:
(A)Language learning is sometimes contrasted with language learning on the assumption that these are different processes. The term "acquisition" is used to refer to picking up a language through exposure, whereas the term "learning" is used to refer to the conscious study of a language. In other words, "language acquisition" refers to the subconscious processes by which a language is learnt in a natural setting while "language learning" refers to the conscious processes by which a language is learnt in a tutored setting.
In the field of second language study, however, the term "second language acquisition" is a cover term to refer to both the subconscious or conscious processes by which a language other than the mother tongue is learnt in a natural or a tutored setting.
(B)An area where individuals show differences in their abilities to discriminate events or visual, auditory, or tactile cues from their surrounding environments is known as field-dependence/field- independence. Herman Witkin conducted much of the original research in this area in the AIE0s. A field- dependent person has difficulty finding a geometric shape that is embedded or "hidden" in a background with similar (but not identical) lines and shapes. A person who is field-independent can readily identify the geometric shape, regardless of the background in which it is set. This manner of interpretation, however, is not limited to visual cues.
People who are field-dependent are frequently described as being very interpersonal and having a well-developed ability to read social cues and to openly convey their own feelings. By contrast, individuals who are field-independent use an "internal" frame of reference and can easily impose their own sense of order in a situation that is lacking structure. They are also observed to function autonomously in social settings. They are sometimes described as impersonal and task-oriented. These people, however, do have the ability to discern their own identity of self from the field.
(C)contrastive analysis is a way of comparing languages in order to determine potential errors for the ultimate purpose of isolating what needs to be learned and what does not need to be learned in a second language situation. The goal of contrastive analysis is to predict what areas will be easy to learn and what areas will be difficult to learn.
The fact that not all errors are explicable by contrastive analysis resulted in a disillusionment with contrastive analysis. Gradually contrastive analysis was replaced by the error analysis movement, a major claim of which is that many errors made by LB learners were caused by factors other than LA interference. Corder claimed that errors are not just to be seen as something to be eradiated, but rather can be important in and of themselves. Errors often arise from the learner’s lack of knowledge, it represents a lack of competence. For example, the learner utilizes some LA features rather than that of the target language itself, such as overgeneralization, which arises when the learner applies a rule in a situation where the rule does not apply.
答案解析:
[解析] 本题主要考查二语习得中的一些基本概念，属识记性知识，只要找到相关部分即可，需要时适当举例
第13题:
[判断题]企业存款人开立的银行结算账户，自开立之日次日起办理收付款业务。A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
第14题:
[多选题]施工用电设施应定期检查并记录。对用电设施的（ ）应进行定期检测并记录。A.绝缘电阻
B.接地电阻
C.绝缘电流
D.接地电流
参考答案:AB
第15题:
[判断题] 有效孔隙度是油层渗透率好坏的重要标志之一,它被用于计算地质储量。A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:B
有效孔隙度是油层储油好坏的重要标志之一,它被用于计算地质储量。
第16题:
[判断题]制动安定试验：遇有制动机故障时准确判断并及时处理（ ）A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
第17题: [单项选择]
丙戊酸钠的禁忌症是（）A. 哮喘
B. 消化道溃疡
C. 出血体质
D. 明显肝功能损害
E. 齿龈增生
参考答案:D
答案解析:本题重点考查药物的禁忌症。对丙戊酸钠过敏者及有明显肝脏功能损害患者禁用丙戊酸钠。故答案选D。
第18题:
[单选题]大量饮水后尿量增多,主要是由于A.肾小球滤过率增高
B.抗利尿激素分泌减少
C.血浆胶体渗透压降低
D.囊内压降低
E.醛固酮分泌减少
参考答案:B
第19题:
[单选题]依据《中国南方电网有限责任公司电力安全工作规程》,使用抱杆立、撤杆时,主牵引绳、尾绳、杆塔中心及抱杆顶应( )。抱杆下部应固定牢固,抱杆顶部应设临时拉线控制,临时拉线应均匀调节并由有经验的人员控制。抱杆应受力均匀,两侧拉绳应拉好,不准左右倾斜。固定临时拉线时,不准固定在有可能移动的、或其他不牢固的物体上。
A.牢固牵引
B.垂直摆放
C.在一条直线上
参考答案:C
第20题:
[多选题]远动系统四遥功能包括“ ”和遥测（YC）。（）A.遥控（YK）
B.遥信（YX）
C.遥调（YT）
D.遥视（YS）
参考答案:ABC
第21题:
[单选题]某成年旅客携带身高0.8米、1.1米的儿童各一名乘车,应购买( )。A.全价票二张
B.全价票一张
C.全价票一张,儿童票2张
D.全价票、儿童票各一张
参考答案:D
第22题:
[单选题]学校给一批新入校的同学分宿舍，若每个房间住7人，则6人没有床位，若每个房间住8人，则空出3个房间，新同学人数是（）
A.188
B.194
C.206
D.216
参考答案:D
设N个新同学，则根据题意（N-6）/7为整数，排除，B，C；N/8为整数，排除A，故答案为D
第23题:
[单选题]《医学科研诚信和相关行为规范》发布的目的，描述错误的是（）A.践行社会主义核心价值观
B.加强医学科研诚信建设
C.约束科研人员行为
D.预防科研不端行为
E.提高医学科研人员职业道德修养
参考答案:C
第24题:
[多选题]《铁路旅客运输规程》中规定，承运人应当对承运的行李、包裹自接受承运时起到交付时止发生的（）或者损坏，承担赔偿责任。
A.A、灭失
B.B、短少
C.C、变质
D.D、污染
参考答案:ABCD
第25题:
[单选题]动画的效果主要决定因素是( )A.所有画面的精美程度
B.配音的精确程度
C.画面与画面之间变化所产生出来的效果
D.某张画面的精美程度
参考答案:C
第26题: [单项选择]
炼焦煤中的（）提高，则焦炉煤气产率增加。A. 含碳量
B. 灰份
C. 水份
D. 挥发份
参考答案:D
第27题:
[单选题]肾移植手术后,排异反应前外周血绝对值增高的白细胞是A.中性分叶核粒细胞
B.嗜碱性粒细胞
C.嗜酸性粒细胞
D.单核细胞
E.淋巴细胞
参考答案:E
第28题:
[单选题]列检作业场发现()可以摘车送站修作业场或车辆段施修。A.闸瓦折断
B.闸瓦插销丢失
C.制动缸后盖堵丢失
D.降压气室破损
参考答案:D
第29题:
[判断题]一般来说，外贸乘数要大于投资乘数。（ ）A.正确
B.错误
参考答案:A
