[单选题]某练习册选择了一篇介绍我国某著名生态学家的传记，并设计了4道阅读思考题。其中，能够训练学生推断能力的思考题，合适的是()。
A.这位科学家在环境研究方面取得的主要成就有哪些
B.这位科学家放弃国外优厚待遇毅然回国的原因是什么
C.这位科学家的生态理论对当前的环境治理有什么价值
D.这位科学家的品格和治学精神有哪些值得青少年学习

[单选题]某练习册选择了一篇介绍我国著名生态学家的传记，并设计了四道阅读思考题，其中，能够训练学生推断能力的思考题，合适的是( )。
A.这位科学家在环境研究方面取得的主要成就有哪些?
B.这位科学家放弃国外优厚待遇毅然回国的原因是什么?
C.这位科学家的生态理论对当前的环境治理有什么价值?
D.这位科学家的品格和治学精神有哪些值得青少年学习?

[单选题]教学《丑小鸭》，教师设计了三个思考题：丑小鸭在逃跑的过程中，它的形象发生了什么变化？你如何理解丑小鸭最后宁死也要靠近天鹅的行为？请联系有关资料，说说安徒生的创作意图。对该教师的教学预设评价不恰当的是（ ）。
A.前两个问题有助于引导学生理解丑小鸭成长的心路历程
B.三个问题设置难度相近，有利于学生发挥自己的主体性
C.第三个问题的设计意在引导学生通过拓展阅读理解文本主题
D.整体设计考虑了学情，符合学生的认知水平和学习规律

[单选题]我国最早用白话翻译外国小说的周桂笙，曾翻译了一篇外国小说（ ），被公认为我国第 一部直译小说。
A.《巴黎茶花女遗事》
B.《四日》
C.《默》
D.《毒蛇圈》

[单选题]我国最早用白话翻译外国小说的周桂笙，曾翻译了一篇外国小说，被公认为我国第一部直译小说是（ ）。
A.《巴黎茶花女遗事》
B.《四日》
C.《默》
D.《毒蛇圈》

[单选题]我国最早用白话翻译外国小说的周桂笙，曾翻译了一篇外国小说（　），被公认为我国第一部直译小说。
A.《巴黎茶花女遗事》
B.《四日》
C.《默》
D.《毒蛇圈》

[单选题]教科书中《卖油翁》设置了道练习思考题：“有人会问，高超的箭法真的能等同于往壶里倒油吗？好箭法真的只是‘手熟’而已吗？再读课文，谈谈你的看法。”对编者意图的分析，下列不恰当的是（ ）。
A.强调学生审美意识，培养审美情趣
B.鼓励学生展开对话，表达个人观点
C.引导学生重读课文，整合文本信息
D.促使学生深入思考，学会质疑探究

[不定项选择题]共用题干 第一篇

California一A Land of Variety and Contrast

California is a land of variety and contrast. Almost every type of physical land feature,sort of arctic ice fields and tropical jungles can be found within its borders.Sharply contrasting types of land often lie very close to one another. People living in Bakersfield,for instance,can visit the Pacific Ocean and the coastal plain,the fertile San Joaquin Valley,the arid Mojave Desert,and the high Sierra Nevada,all within a radius of about 100 miles. In other areas it is possible to go snow skiing in the morning and surfing in the evening of the same day,without having to travel long distance.
Contrast abounds in California. The highest point in the United States(outside Alaska)is in California,and so is the lowest point(including Alaska).Mount Whitney,14,494 feet above sea level,is separated from Death Valley,282 feet below sea level,by a distance of only 100 miles. The two areas have a difference in altitude of almost three miles.
California has deep,clear mountain lakes like Lake Tahoe,the deepest in the country,but it also has shallow,salty desert lakes.It has Lake Tulainyo,12,020 feet above sea level,and the lowest lake in the country,the Salton Sea,236 feet below sea level. Some of its lakes,like Owens Lake in Death Valley,are not lakes at all:they are dried up lake beds.
In addition to mountains,lakes,valleys,deserts,and plateaus,California has its Pacific coastline,stretching longer than the coastlines of Oregon and Washington combined. Which statement best demonstrates that California is a land of variety and contrast?
A.The highest lake in California is Lake Tulainyo.
B.It is possible to go surfing and snow skiing in some parts of California without having to travel long distance.
C.Sierra Nevada,San Joaquin Valley,Mojave Desert and the Pacific Ocean all lie within a radius of about 100 miles.
D.Owens Lake,in Death Valley,is not really a lake at all.

[不定项选择题]共用题干 第一篇
Approaches to Understanding Intelligences
It pays to be smart,but we are not all smart in the same way.You may be a talented musician,but you might not be a good reader.Each of us is different.
Psychologists disagree about what is intelligence and what are talents or personal abilities.Psychologists have two different views on intelligence.Some believe there is one general intelligence.Others believe there are many different intelligences.
Some psychologists say there is one type of intelligence that can be measured with IQ tests.These psychologists support their view with research that concludes that people who do well on one kind of test for mental ability do well on other tests.They do well on tests using words,numbers,or pictures.They do well on individual or group tests,and written or oral tests.Those who do poorly on one test,do the same on all tests.
Studies of the brain show that there is a biological basis for general intelligence.The brains of intelligent people use less energy during problem solving.The brain waves of people with higher intelligence show a quicker reaction.Some researchers conclude that differences in intelligence result from differences in the speed and effectiveness of information processing by the brain.
Howard Gardner,a psychologist at the Harvard School of Education,has four children.He believes that all children are different and shouldn't be tested by one intelligence test.Although Gardner believes general intelligence exists,he doesn't think it tells much about.the talents of a person outside of formal schooling.He thinks that the human mind has different intelligences.These intelligences allow us to solve the kinds of problems we are presented with in life.Each of us has different abilities within these intelligences.Gardner believes that the purpose of school should be to encourage development of all of our intelligences.
Gardner says that his theory is based on biology.For example,when one part of the brain is injured,other parts of the brain still work.People who cannot talk because of brain damage can still sing.So,there is not just one intelligence to lose.Gardner has identified 8 different kinds of intelligence:linguistic,mathematical,spatial, musical , interpersonal,intrapersonal , body-kinesthetic（身体动觉的）,and naturalistic. Gardner thinks that his theory has a______.
A.musical foundation
B.biological foundation
C.intrapersonal foundation
D.linguistic foundation