更多"[不定项选择题]女，30岁。被汽车撞伤左季肋部1小时来诊。查体：T37"的相关试题:
[不定项选择题]女，30岁。被汽车撞伤左季肋部1小时来诊。查体：T37.5℃，P110次/分。BP90/70mmHg。腹平坦，左上腹肌略紧张，局部压痛，全腹有反跳痛，有移动性浊音（+），听诊未闻肠鸣音。
首先的检查是
A.平卧位X线腹部平片
B.胸部X线检查
C.腹部CT
D.上消化道钡餐透视
E.诊断性腹腔穿刺
[不定项选择题]男性，35岁，汽车撞伤左季肋4小时，意识模糊，体温37.5度，脉搏细弱，血压60/40mmHg，进行性下降。全腹压痛，无反跳痛，无尿。
该患者机体病理生理变化最有特征性的是
A.主动脉弓和颈动脉窦压力感受器引起血管舒缩中枢加压反射
B.交感-肾上腺轴兴奋导致大量儿茶酚胺释放
C.微循环只出不进
D.细胞因严重缺氧处于无氧代谢状况，并出现能量不足，乳酸聚集。
E.血管内形成微血栓。
[不定项选择题]初产妇，30岁，妊娠41周，胎方位LS
A，足先露，骨盆正常，B超提示胎儿双顶径9.5cm，胎心152次／分。
选择该项处理的主要原因是( )
A.产妇年龄偏大
B.避免产程过长
C.胎儿窘迫
D.延期妊娠
E.初产臀位足先露
[不定项选择题]患者男性，30岁。患斑疹伤寒。
应选用的药物是
A.四环素
B.复方新诺明
C.羧苄西林
D.氨苄西林
E.氯霉素
[不定项选择题]30岁女性患者，右上4残冠，已行根管治疗。
在修复体的设计和选择时主要应考虑
A.咬合关系
B.美观要求
C.牙周健康状况
D.牙体剩余量
E.以上均是
[不定项选择题]患者男性，30岁。患斑疹伤寒。
该药物的主要不良反应是
A.肾功能损害
B.过敏反应
C.肝功能损害
D.二重感染
E.骨髓抑制
[不定项选择题]患者女性，30岁，偏头痛急性发作。
宜给予的治疗药物是
A.甲基麦角新碱
B.麦角毒
C.吗啡
D.麦角胺
E.麦角新碱
[不定项选择题]女，30岁，患急性肾盂肾炎1周，下列不宜作为首选的药物
A.克林霉素
B.半合成广谱青霉素
C.喹诺酮类
D.头孢菌素类
E.红霉素
[不定项选择题]男性，30岁，在一次车祸中被汽车轧过。送急诊室后，呼吸浅快，吸气时胸壁向内凹陷，有紫绀和低血压。
最可能的诊断是
A.血胸
B.支气管主干破裂
C.连枷胸
D.心包积血
E.腹腔内脏器破裂
[不定项选择题]女性，30岁，患有继发性肺结核。
如果患者进行化疗，下列哪项不正确
A.初治病例如条件允许，尽量采用短程化疗（6个月）
B.利福平对杀灭被吞噬在细胞内的结核分枝杆菌有效
C.应坚持早期、联合、大量、规律、全程用药
D.临床有结核中毒症状，X线病灶有炎性成分，需化疗
E.对病灶部分硬结，痰菌阴性者，可先观察，暂不用化疗
[不定项选择题]共用题干
ADHD Linked to AIF Pollutants
Children have an increased of attention problems,seen asearly as grade school,if their no-ses inhaled（吸入）a certain type of air pollution when they were pre, ant.That,5 the finding ofa new study.Released when things aren't burned completely,this pollution 15 known as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons,or PAHs.Tlle higgest sources of these PAHs:the bunling of fossil fuels, wood and trash.
Frederica Perera works at Columbia University,5 Mailman School of Public Health in New York City.She researclies how exposure to things in the environment affects children,5 health.In a new study,she and her team studied the exposure to air pollution of 233 nonsmokingpre,ant women in New York City.Because burning tobacco can spew（排放）PAHs into the air and lungs, Perera,5 team focused on nonsmokers.The researchers wanted to probe（探查）other sources of PA Hs,ones that,5 would have been hard for an individual to avoid.
The team started by testing the blood of each woman during pregnancy.The reason:Any PA H 5 in a woman's blood would also be available to the baby in her womb．Nine years later,the researchers investigated signs of attention problems in those children,now age 9 .They asked each child’s mother a series of questions.These included whatever her child had prohlems doing things that needed sustained（长期的）mental effort,such as homework or games with friends.The sci-entists also asked if the kids had trouble following instructions or made frequent,careless mis-takes.All of these can be symptoms of a disorder called Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, or ADH
D.About one in U.5.children has ADH
D.
Among the women studied,traffic and home heating were the primary sources of air pollution exposure,Pereraand her team suspect.Some of these women had low levels of PAHs in their blood.others had high levels.Those with high levels were five times as likely to have children who showed attention problems by age 9 .The new findings were published November 5 in the journal PLOS ON
E.
Perera and her team chose nonsmoking pregnant women all over America.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
