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发布时间:2023-11-15 04:48:46

[多选题]About the fossa ovalis, which of the following descriptions are correct?
A.It is located on the posteriomedial wall of left atrium.
B.It is the thinnest part of the interatrial septum.
C.It is a foramen in fetus ovale foramen in fetus ( 胎儿) called the foramen ovale.
D.If the foramen ovale can not been closed in child, it is one of congenital heart disease (先天性心脏
E.All of above descriptions are correct.

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[多选题]About the right atrium, which of the following descriptions are correct?
A.It can be divided into the atrium proper (固有心房) and the sinus venarum cavarum (腔静脉窦).
B.It pumps the venous blood to the right ventricle through the right atrioventricular orifice.
C.It forms the right border of the heart.
D.It has 3 inlets:orifice of superior vena cava (上腔静脉口), orifice of inferior vena cava, and orifi
E.The fossa ovalis is located on its posteriomedial wall.
[多选题]About the uterine tube, which of the following descriptions are correct?
A.The paired uterine tubes transport ovums from the overies to the uterus.
B.It can be divided into 3 parts.
C.The isthmus of uterine tube is the narrowest part and is the region where the ligation of the uterin
D.Fertilization occurs in the uterine part of uterine tube.
E.The infundibulum of the uterine tube bears s number of finger-like processes called fimbriae of uter
[多选题]The brain stem includes which of the following structures.( )
A.diencephalon
B.pons
C.mesencephalon
D.cerebellum
E.medulla oblongata
[多选题]About the pericardium, which of the following descriptions are correct?
A.It is a fibrous sac which encloses only the heart.
B.It consists of the fibrous pericardium and serous pericardium.
C.The serous pericardium can be subdivided into visceral layer (脏层) and parietal layer (壁层).
D.The pericardial cavity is a potential space between the fibous pericardium and serous pericardium.
E.The transverse sinus and oblique sinus are located within the pericardial cavity.
[多选题]About facial nucleus, which of the following descriptions are correct ?
A.It situates in the pons.
B.It is deep to the facial colliculus.
C.It is one of the special visceral motor nuclei.
D.It gives fibers to form the facial nerve.
E.The abdducent nerve winds it.
[多选题]About the ureters, which of the following descriptions are correct?
A.The paired ureters convey the urine from the renal pelvises to the urinary bladder.
B.The ureter can be divided into abdominal portion, pelvic portion and intramural portion (壁内部).
C.In the female, about 2 cm lateral to the cervix of uterus (子宫颈), the ureter is crossed anteriorly
D.The intramural portion is the shortest part of the ureter, and passes through the wall of the urinar
E.Each ureter has two normal constrictions
[多选题]About the heart, which of the following descriptions are correct?
A.The coronary sulcus (冠状沟) marks the division between the atria and ventricles.
B.The anterior interventricular groove (前室间沟) and posterior interventricular groove denote the par
C.The anterior interventricular branch (前室间支) of the left coronary artery passes through the anter
D.The great cardiac vein (心大静脉) passes through the posterior interventricular groove.
E.The interatrial groove (房间沟) indicates the partition between the right and left atria.
[单选题]:About the first speaker, which statement is correct?( )
A.He has never been foreign country before.
B.He knows the city very well.
C.He has around the world many times.
D.According the dialog, he should be captain on board
[多选题]About the kidney, which of the following descriptions are correct?
A.Each kidney has two ends, two borders and two surfaces.
B.The central part of the lateral border has the renal hilum (肾门).
C.The structures, which pass through the renal hilum, are enclosed together by the connective tissue t
D.From superior to inferior, the order of structures in the renal pedicle is renal vien, renal artery,
E.The left kidney is lower than the right kidney
[多选题]About the liver, which of the following descriptions are correct?
A.It is the largest gland in the body.
B.Its main function is to secrete the bile (胆汁) to promote the digestion and absorption of fat.
C.Its large portion lies in the right hypochondriac region (右季肋区)and epigastric region (腹上部).
D.The visceral surface can be divided into right lobe, left lobe, quadrate lobe (方叶) and caudate lob
E.The structures The diaphragmatic surface has "H" groove.
[多选题]About the sinoatrial node, which of the following descriptions are not correct?
A.It is known as the‘pacemaker’of the heart.
B.It is located in the posterior wall of the left atrium.
C.It is ellipse in shape.
D.It generates an impulse at the rate of about 50/min.
E.The impulse generated by the sinoatrial node travels through the internodal tract (结间束) to reach
[多选题]About the aortic valves, which of the following descriptions are correct?
A.Three aortic valves are semilunar in shape.
B.They are also called the tricuspid valves.
C.They guard an exit of the aortic vestibule.
D.The spaces between the wall of ascending aorta and the valves of aorta are called aortic sinuses.
E.The right coronary artery opens into the the posterior aortic sinus.
[多选题]About the corticospinal tract, which of the following descriptions are correct.( )
A.It originates from the giant pyramidal cells (锥体细胞) of superior and middle parts of primary soma
B.It passes through the posterior limb of internal capsule (内囊后肢).
C.In the mesencephalon, it is situated in the intermediate 3/5 of crus cerebri (大脑脚底).
D.In the medulla oblongata, it located deep to the pyramid.
E.At the level of inferior end of medulla oblongata, the small part of the cordicospinal tract crosses
[多选题]About the lateral ventricles, which of the following descriptions are correct.( )
A.Each of lateral ventricles is located in each cerebral hemisphere.
B.Each of lateral ventricles consists of anterior horn, posterior horn, inferior horn, and central par
C.Anterior horn of lateral ventricle extends into the frontal lobe.
D.Posterior horn of lateral ventricle extends into the temporal lobe.
E.The lateral ventricles communicate with the third ventricle via the interventricular foramen (室间孔
[多选题]About the thyroid gland, which of the following descriptions are correct ?
A.It is located in the anterior region of the neck.
B.It is an H-shaped organ composed of isthmus and two lobes.
C.It is surrounded by two layers of capsule: false capsule and true capsule.
D.Deep to the true capsule, there are parathyroid glands.
E.It is supplied by the superior and inferior thyroid arteries.
[多选题]About the interventricular septum, which of the following descriptions are correct?
A.Its position is indicated by the anterior and posterior interventricular grooves.
B.It can be divided into muscular and membranous parts.
C.The upper part is thicker than the lower part.
D.It pressents the fossa ovalis in the lower part.
E.If the interventricular septum is defect, it is one of congenital cardiac disease called as ventricu
[多选题]About the coverings of kidney, which of the following descriptions are correct?
A.From superficial to deep, three layers of coverings of kidney are fibrous capsule (纤维囊), adipose
B.The renal fascia is divided into anterior and posterior layers to enclose the kidney and suprarenal
C.The adipose capsule acts as a “spring cushion” to protects and support the kidney.
D.The fibrous capsule is difficult stripped from a normal kidney.
E.The coverings of kidney have the function to maintain the kidney in the normal position.
[多选题]About the structure of kidney, which of the following descriptions are correct?
A.On the coronary section, the kidney is divided into renal cortex (肾皮质) and renal medulla (肾髓质)
B.The renal column (肾柱) is a part of the renal medulla.
C.The tips of renal (肾锥体) pyramids form the renal papillae (肾乳头), which have papillary foramina
D.Two of three minor renal calices (肾小盏) converge into one major renal calices.
E.The renal pelvis (肾盂) becomes narrow and then form the ureter.

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