热门试题:
[单选题]铰接式旋翼在吹风挥舞时,旋翼每转一周,桨叶挥舞速度和挥舞角分别出现一次周期性变化。下面正确的是
A.挥舞角的变化比挥舞速度的变化滞后900。
B.桨叶在900方位下挥速度最大,在2700方位上挥速度最大。
C.桨叶在1800方位挥舞最低,在3600方位挥舞最高。
[单选题]作业前,应检查双电源和有自备电源的客户已采取机械或电器联锁等防反送的强制性技术措施,确保有( )。
A.接地
B.明显的接地
C.断开点
D.明显的断开点
[判断题]高压引下线可以使用单并沟线夹。
A.正确
B.错误
[单项选择]细菌性食物中毒多见于夏秋季,主要是由于()。
A. 夏季食物易受污染
B. 进食熟肉类食品多
C. 人口流动性大
D. 气温较高,微生物易于生长繁殖
E. 生熟交叉污染
[不定项选择题]共用题干
Ants Have Big Impact on Environment as“Ecosystem Engineers”
Research by the University of Exeter has revealed that ants have a big impact on their local environment as a result of their activity as“ecosystem engineers”and predators.The study,published in the Journal of Animal Ecology,found that ants have two distinct effects on their local environment.
Firstly,through moving of soil by nest building activity and by collecting food they af-fect the level of nutrients in the soil.This can indirectly impact the local populations of many animal groups,from decomposers to species much higher up the food chain.
Secondly,they prey on a wide range of other animals,including larger prey which can be attacked by vast numbers of ant workers.
Dirk Sanders,an author of the study from the university's Centre for Ecology and Con-servation,said:“Ants are very effective predators which thrive in huge numbers. They're al-so very territorial and very aggressive,defending their resources and territory against other predators. All of this means they have a strong influence on their surrounding area.”
“In this research,we studied for the first time how big this impact is and the subtleties of it.What we found is that despite being predators,their presence can also lead to an in-crease in density and diversity of other animal groups. They genuinely play a key role in the local environment,having a big influence on the grassland food web,”Sanders said.
The study,carried out in Germany,studied the impact of the presence of different com-binations and densities of black garden ants and common red ants,both species which can be found across Europe,including in the UK.It found that a low density of ants in an area in-creased the diversity and density of other animals in the local area,particularly the density of herbivores and decomposers. At higher densities ants had no or the opposite effect,showing that predation is counteracting the positive influence.
Dr Frank van Veen,another author on the study,said:“What we find is that the impact of ants on soil nutrient levels has a positive effect on animal groups at low levels,but as the number of ants increases,their predatory impacts have the bigger effect一thereby counter-acting the positive influence via ecosystem engineering.”
Ants are important components of ecosystems not only because they constitute a great part of the animal biomass but also because they act as ecosystem engineers.Ant biodiversity is incredibly high and these organisms are highly responsive to human impact,which obvi-ously reduces its richness. However,it is not clear how such disturbance damages the main-tenance of ant services to the ecosystem. Ants are important in below ground processes through the alteration of the physical and chemical environment and through their effects on plants,microorganisms,and other soil organisms.
As predators,ants______.
A.prey on small as well as large animals
B.collect nutritious food from the soil
C.collect food as decomposers
D.prey on species much higher up the food chain
[单选题]摇枕斜面磨耗板的材质为()。
A.T10
B.20号钢
C.0Cr18Ni9
D.45钢
[单选题]骨折切开复位比闭合复位的最大优点是
A. 达到解剖复位
B. 降低感染风险
C. 制动时间缩短
D. 缩短骨折愈合时间
E. 减少骨折部位创伤
[多选题]高压断路器按灭弧介质不同有( )
A.压缩空气断路器
B.少油、多油断路器
C. SF6 断路器
D.真空断路器
[填空题]仅腹部膨隆而四肢消瘦,多属______;腹大而周身俱肿,多属______。
[单选题]支队以上单位应当对重大活动、重大任务、重点时段的安全工作实施(),督导所属单位严格落实安全管理制度和安全防范措施要求,解决安全检查发现和指战员反映的现实安全问题( )
A.安全监管
B.安全训练
C.安全教育
D.安全管理
[单选题]为确保技改工程验收质量,( )管理单位应按照各类设备验收要求组织编制相关验收标准卡。
A.项目
B.物资
C.运检
D.施工
[单选题] 在起吊重物时,所用的千斤绳夹角越大,则千斤绳受力愈大;反之,夹角愈小,千斤绳受力愈小。 [1分]
A.正确
B.错误
[单选题] 辐射的遗传效应是显现在( )身上的效应。
A. 受照人后代
B. 受照人本人
C. 受照人亲属
D.A+B+C
[单选题]绝缘隔板和绝缘罩应存放在室内干燥、离地面( )mm以上的架上或专用的柜内
A.100
B.150
C.200
D.300
[多项选择]企业经营战略的五项内容中,哪两项最直接影响企业发展?()
A. 战略理念
B. 战略重点
C. 战略目标
D. 战略措施
E. 战略步骤
[单选题]北京市甲公司受托分别为乙、丙企业各加工一批产品。与乙企业签订合同,注明原材料金额 200万元由乙企业提供,甲公司向乙企业收取加工费 50万元;与丙企业签订合同,注明原材料金额 40万元由甲公司提供,合同又注明加工费 10万元。甲公司就这两项加工业务应缴纳印花税( )元。
A.120
B.300
C.420
D.400
[判断题]简单型长期持有战略具有交易成本和管理费用最小化的优势,但同时也放弃了从市场环境变化中获利的可能。()
[单项选择]检具螺纹塞规T、Z分别是代表()
A. T是:T螺纹、Z是:Z螺纹
B. T是:通规、Z是:止规
C. T是:T型旋向、Z是:Z型旋向
D. T是:止规、Z是通规
[多项选择]关于气雾剂的叙述,正确的有
A. 气雾剂可在呼吸道、皮肤或其他腔道起局部作用或全身作用
B. 气雾刑可采用定量阀门准确控制剂量
C. 气雾剂喷出的粒子愈细愈好
D. 气雾剂按相组成分为单相、二相和三相气雾剂
E. 气雾剂可以直接到达作用部位,奏效快
[填空题]领型与()的关系就象花与叶的关系一样,直接起到衬托作用。
[单项选择]小儿食指指纹色鲜红者,多属()
A. 实证
B. 血络郁闭
C. 热证
D. 外感表证
E. 虚证
[单选题]齐步走要领:左脚向正前方迈出约( )厘米。
A.60
B.65
C.70
D.75
[判断题] ( )离心泵启动后无流量、压力表无读数的可能原因之一是吸入法兰盲板未取出
A.正确
B.错误
[单项选择]在施工合同中,工期可以顺延的根本原因在于( )。
A. 属于承包人应承担的风险
B. 属于工程师应承担的风险
C. 属于发包人应承担的风险
D. 处于关键线路,影响总工期
[判断题]“当前逾期总额”对贷记卡而言,是指当前未归还最低还款额的总额;对贷款而言,是指当前应还未还的贷款额合计。
[判断题]汽油、航空煤油等石油产品在管道中流动时,易于产生静电,静电危险性都很大。
A.正确
B.错误
[单选题]钻床开动后,操作中允许( )。
A.用棉纱擦钻头。
B.测量工作
C.手触钻头
D.冷却液冷却
[单选题].单相变压器空载运行,电源频率增大,空载电流会()。
A.增大
B.减小
C.不变
D.不确定
[单选题]用电信息采集系统中的台区线损分析模块里,基础考核单元中进行台区线损条件分析,用户表采集率应达到( )%才可进行分析。
A.100
B.82
C.72
D.92
[单选题]以下哪项最不符合成釉细胞瘤的X线特征 ( )
A.牙根有不规则吸收
B.早期呈蜂房状后呈多房
C.肿瘤所在的骨皮质膨隆
D.边缘常不整齐,有切迹
E.肿瘤内可见钙化影
[单项选择]某具有常规现金流量的技术方案,经计算FNPV(17%)=230,FNPV(18%)=-78,则该技术方案的财务内部收益率为()。
A. 17.3%
B. 17.5%
C. 17.7%
D. 17.9%
[单项选择]混凝土抗折试验时,对于强度等级小于C30的混凝土,加载速度应为( )MPa/s。
A. 0.02~0.05
B. 0.05~0.08
C. 0.08~0.10
D. 0.10
[单选题]绝缘斗臂车作业接近和离开带电部位时,应由( )操作,但下部操作人员不准离开操作台。
A.A.专职司机
B.B.斗臂中人员
C.C.下部操作人员
D.D.工作负责人
[单选题]【单选】
#6锅炉一次热风母管压力高限()kPa。
A.12
B.11
C.13
D.14
[单选题]在直接接地系统中,当接地电流大于1000A时,变电站接
地网的接地电阻不应大于(一一)
A.0.5
B.?°
C.C
D.D
[单选题]在施工招标程序中,发售招标文件后的下一个工作阶段是( )。
A.踏勘现场
B.召开投标预备会
C.组建评标委员会
D.递交投标文件
[单选题]下列止血方式不正确的是( )
A.不去除血液浸透的敷料,直接在其上另加敷料
B.对嵌有异物或者骨折断端外露的伤口采用直接压迫止血法
C.将受伤的肢体区域抬高到超过心脏的高度
D.根据出血的部位,采用不同的止血法止血