[简答题]

为迎接我国加入WTO后物流业面临的机遇与挑战，实现中国邮政物流业务的跨越式发展，中国邮政提出以全国性网络、一体化运营和精益化服务为特征，依托中国邮政整体资源，着力打造"中邮物流"品牌，使物流业务迅速成为中国邮政的支柱业务和核心业务，使中邮物流公司成为我国物流企业的龙头之一。在中国邮政物流发展战略实施过程中，物流标准化具有以下几方面的重要意义：（1）有利于形成邮政物流的全国性网络。中国邮政物流业务要做大做强。必须充分发挥邮政全网优势，迅速建立起遍布全国的物流网络。为此，一方面要依托邮政实物网络资源，按照"统一网络、分层运作"的原则进行整合，满足搭载物流业务的要求；另一方面要按照现代物流的要求对部分网络资源加以改造，建立快捷的货运系统和现代化的物流中心，形成相对独立的邮政物流网络；同时，要根据业务需要，整合一部分社会物流资源。要做到这些，就必须实现物流设施、设备、包装、标识、单证等方面的标准化。使各资源之间能无缝对接、有效整合，形成一体化高效运行的全国物流网络。同时，还要注意与国际标准的衔接，通过与国外物流公司密切合作，实现与国际物流网络对接，提供跨国物流服务。
（2）有利于实现邮政物流的一体化运营。中国邮政物流要实现一体化运营，必须坚持统一服务品牌、统一服务理念、统一服务流程、统一全网协调、统一全网结算的"五统一"原则，建立由中邮物流公司、各省公司和各地市分公司组成的一体化管理体系，形成统一指导、分层负责、属地运作的一体化营销体系，构建集中控制、互连互通、全程跟踪的一体化信息系统。为此，必须实现企业标识、机构设置、管理制度、业务流程、信息编码、信息接口等方面的标准化。（3）有利于为客户提供精益化的物流服务。中国邮政物流根据自身的资源优势，将市场定位于面向电子、医药、出版、烟草、化妆品、汽车零配件等行业提供精益化的物流服务。其业务的特征是"一多"、"二高"、"三小"："一多"就是批次多；"二高"就是附加值高、时效高；"三小"就是小体积、小重量、小批量。为此，必须以"高标准、严要求"来规范客户服务行为，建立关键绩效指标体系，对项目运行进行全程实时监

[单选题]灭火器适用于各类火灾的（ ）扑救。
A.初期
B.猛烈燃烧阶段
C.稳定燃烧阶段

[单选题]依据《农村电网低压电气安全工作规程》（DL/T 477 -2010） 第6.4.1条规定：经验明停电线路或设备各端确无电压后，应立即（ ）。
A. 挂接地线接地
B. 悬挂标识牌
C. 放电
D. 送电

[单选题]监理单位发现施工单位未按照专项施工方案施工的，应当要求其进行（）；情节严重的，应当要求其（），并及时报告建设单位。施工单位拒不整改或者不停止施工的，监理单位应当及时报告（）和工程所在地住房城乡建设主管部门。
A.整改、暂停施工、建设单位
B.整改、暂停施工、项目经理
C.暂停施工、整改、建设单位
D.暂停施工、整改、项目经理

[单项选择]荫棚应设置在（）附近、地势高且通风的地方。
A. 温室
B. 温床
C. 冷床
D. 握料棚

[单项选择]男，28岁，建筑工人，于7月22日入院。6天前突起畏寒、高热、头痛、全身疲乏、下肢肌肉疼痛不能行走，拟感冒服药治疗无效。2天前出现尿黄，尿量减少，约500ml/d。体检发现全身皮肤和巩膜重度黄染，结膜充血，双侧腹股沟淋巴结肿大、压痛，肝肋下1cm，脾肋下1.5cm，WBC12×10⁹/L，PLT20×10⁹/L，血沉33mm/h，胆红素420μmol/L，BUN21mol/L，肌酐275μmol/L。本病最可能的诊断是（）
A. 病毒性肝炎（重型）
B. 钩端螺旋体病黄疸出血型
C. 恙虫病
D. 登革热
E. 肾综合征出血热

[单项选择]王某意欲盗窃某部队弹药库的枪支，事先准备了万能钥匙等作案工具，并多次前往观察地形了解警卫人员换班时间。某晚，王某携带作案工具前往作案。到了弹药库不远处，王某发现，因新到一批枪支，部队正组织战士连夜搬运，整个库区灯火通明，人来人往；戒备森严。王某见无法下手遂返回。王某的行为属于______。
A. 犯罪预备
B. 犯罪中止
C. 犯罪未遂
D. 犯罪既遂

[单选题]微机五防电脑钥匙无法正常开机，检修策略为：( )。
A.检查电池容量、更换电池或电脑钥匙
B.检查电脑钥匙设置、传输适配器运行是否正常、传输线是否松动开焊，无法确认故障的进行更换
C.更换按键
D.检查开锁机构是否损坏，未损坏的加油润滑，若损坏则进行维修

[单项选择]在查询中，默认的字段显示顺序是( )。
A. 在表的数据表视图中显示的顺序
B. 添加时的顺序
C. 按照字母顺序
D. 按照文字笔画顺序

[单选题]工作许可人在完成施工现场的安全措施后，会同工作负责人到现场（）安全措施，对具体的设备指明实际的隔离措施，证明检修设备确无电压。
A.分别做
B.共同做
C.了解
D.再次检查所做的

[单选题]The girl is gazing at herself in the mirror.
A.staring
B.laughing
C.shouting
D.smiling

[单项选择]心脏移植术后房颤常与（　）
A. 急性排斥反应有关
B. 术后感染有关
C. 移植心脏冠状动脉硬化性心脏病
D. 冠状动脉血栓有关
E. 冠状动脉痉挛有关

[单选题]人民警察在处置该起警情时围观群众在周围拍照,甚至有些人冲过了警戒线。对这种行为,人民警察的做法恰当的是:(单选)
A.厉声呵斥,要求其交出手机
B.口头警告,要求其退出警戒线
C.夺过手机,直接删除其所拍视频与照片
D.使用催泪剂强行驱逐

[单选题]施工现场的临时用电工程检查应( )。
A.每周一次
B.每月一次
C.每季一次
D.半年一次

[判断题]单位应当通过多种形式开展经常性的消防安全宣传教育。消防安全重点单位对每名员工应当至少两年进行一次消防安全培训。( )
A.正确
B.错误

[单选题]男,34岁。右大腿枪弹伤5小时。伤口已经在院外经过初步处理。查体:T37.6℃,P140次/分,R27次/分,BP70/43mmHg。面色苍白,呼吸急促。双肺呼吸音清晰,心律齐。腹软,无压痛。大腿中下1/3处对穿性伤口,已经用纱布覆盖包扎,无明显渗血。足背动脉搏动弱。若对该患者行清创术,以下措施不正确的是
A.沿大腿纵轴切开探查,切除创缘皮肤1~2mm
B.伤口内放置引流物
C.若有大血管损伤,尽量修补
D.伤口近端绕扎止血带
E.若清创彻底,一期缝合伤口

[单选题]下列木炭、焦碳以及铁、铜、钨的燃料均属( )。
A.面燃烧
B.蒸发燃烧
C.分解燃烧
D.阴燃

[单选题]在软土地基上修建高等级公路时往往需要提前修建试验工程。下列各项不属于修建试验工程的主要目的的是（ ）。
A.研究软土地基的工程特性
B.探索软土地基工程施工工艺
C.验证并完善软土地基处理的基本理论
D.验证并完善软土地基处理设计

[判断题]《铁路旅客运输规程》（铁运〔1997〕101号）规定，成人的身高低于1.5米，应购儿童票。
A.正确
B.错误

[单选题]请阅读短文，完成此题。 I am one of the many city people who are always saying that given the choice we should preterto live in the country away from the dirt and noise of a large city. I have managed to convincemyself that if it weren't for my job I would immediately head out for the open spaces and go backto nature in some sleepy village buried in the country. But how realistic is the dream? Cities can be frightening places. The majority of the population live in massive tower blocks,noisy, dirty and impersonal. The sense of belonging to a community tends to disappear when youlive fifteen floors up. All you can see from your windows is sky, or other blocks of flats. Childrenbecome aggressive and nervous--cooped up at home all day, with nowhere to play; their mothefeel islated from the rest of the world. Strangely enough, whereas in the past the inhabitants of one street all knew each other, nowadays people on the same floor in tower blocks don't even say hello to each other. Country life, on the other hand, differs i~om this kind of isolated existence in that a sense of community generally binds the inhabitants of small villages together. People have the advantage of knowing that there is always someone to turn to when they need help. But country life has disadvantages too. While it is true that you may be among fiSends in a village, it is also true that you are from the exciting and important events that take place in cities. There's little possibility of going to a new show or the latest movie. Shopping becomes a major problem, anti for anythingslightly out of the ordinary you have to go on an expedition to the nearest large town. The city dweller who leaves for the country, is often oppressed by a sense of unbearable stillness and quiet. What, then, is the answer? The country has the advantage of peace and quiet, but suffers ti'om the disadvantage of being cut off; the city breeds a feeling of isolation, and constant noise batters the senses. But one of its tnain advantages is that you are at the centre of things; and that life doesn't come to an end at half past nine at night. Some people have found(or rather bought) a compromise between the two: they have expressed their preference for the"quiet life" by leaving the suburbs and moving to villages within commuting distance of large cities. They generally have about as much sensitivity as the plastic flowers they leave behind--they are polluted with strange ideas about change and improvement which they force on to the unwilling original inhabitants of the villages. Which of the following is not the disadvantage of country life? 查看材料
A.It is inconvenient to buy something.
B.Villagers can't enjoy the exciting events.
C.Villagers have little opportunity to see a film.
D.There are many friends around each villager.

[填空题]

So at least the historical evidence seems to suggest. When I was graduating from college, my 1 also found the world in a mess. The economic machinery had 2 down almost everywhere: In this country 3 a quarter of the population was out of work. A major war seemed all too 4 . As a college newspaper editor at that time, I protested 5 this just as vehemently as student 6 are protesting today. But today she passed the baker’s by, climbed the 7 , went into the little dark room—her room like a cupboard—and sat down on the red eiderdown. She sat 8 for a long time. The box 9 the fur came out of was 10 the bed. She unclasped the necklet quickly; quickly, 11 looking, laid it inside. But when she put the 12 on she thought she heard something crying. The Watts-as-a-way-station mentality has a firm hold on 13 those who remain and those who leave. Such as 14