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[不定项选择题]根据以下材料，回答题
The Chinese have used a method called acupuncture(针灸) toperform operations for about 4,000 years without putting the patient to sleep.This involves placing flexible needles (针) into certainparts of the body. The needles used are available in a number of stores inChina and everyone may buy them.
To learn how to use needle takes about onemonth of training. But to be skillful requires greater time. The person whoperforms the acupuncture knows how to put in the needles so the needles themselvesare not painful. This person also knows where to place the needles so thepatient feels no pain in the area where the operation is to be performed. Theneedles are not necessarily inserted near the place where the pain is to beprevented. In the past, a particular operation might require 25 or more needlesplaced in various parts of the body. But now this operation requires only 3 or4 needles.
Today the Chinese doctors are trying tolearn more about acupuncture. They are trying to develop a convincing theory toexplain how the needles work in preventing pain, or why a needle in the wrist,for example, would prevent the pain in the area of the mouth.
A patient who needs an operation is given achoice between having acupuncture or having one of the chemicals used forputting him to sleep. It has been estimated that over half of the patients chooseacupuncture because there is no sickness after the operation whereas (然而，反之) the chemical maymake the patient sick for a few hours or a day.
Acupuncture is ______.查看材料
A.a medical operation
B.a medical needle
C.a medical technique
D.a medical machine
[不定项选择题]根据以下材料，回答题
People have smoked cigarettes for a longtime now. The tobacco which is used to make cigarettes was first grown in whatis now part of the United States. Christopher Columbus, who discovered America,saw the Indians smoking. Soon the dried leaves were transported to Europe. In thelate 1800s, the Turks made cigarettes popular.
Cigarette smoke contains at least twoharmful substances, tar and nicotine. Tar, which forms as the tobacco burns,damages the lungs and therefore affects breathing. Nicotine, which is found inthe leaves, causes the heart to beat faster and increases the breathing rate.Nicotine in large can kill a person by stopping a person′s breathing muscles.Smokers usually take in small amounts that the body can quickly break down.
Nicotine can make new smokers feel dizzy (头晕) or sick to theirstomachs. The heart rate for young smokers increases 2 to 3 beats per minute.Nicotine also lowers skin temperature and reduces blood flow in the legs andfeet. It plays an important role in increasing smokers′ risk of heart disease andstroke.
Smoking cigarettes is dangerous. Cigarettesmoking was the cause of lung cancer and several other deadly diseases.
______doesn′t make one′s heart beat asusual.查看材料
A.Tar
B.Nicotine
C.Lung disease
D.Leave
[不定项选择题]根据以下材料，回答题
Do you have any idea what you would liketo be and do after graduation A lot of people don′t begin thinking aboutcareers until they reach junior or senior year, which, in my opinion, is toolate.
When people are trying to decide what theywant to do, it helps to know something they love.
Ever since I was little, I′ve always beendoing someone′s hair, make-up or nails, starting with Barbie dolls andprogressing to humans. Over the years my family has really inspired me to dothis and now I fix friends′ and family members′ hair for weddings, dances andother big events.
I have been thinking about what 1 would liketo do for a career since middle school. I did some research and discovered thatI might really enjoy being a cosmetologist, so I went to my hair stylist andasked her lots of questions about what it takes to reach her level and what shewould recommend
I do. I considered her advice and then didmore research.
I used Aveda′s website to get information onthe Aveda Institute and what type of credit (贷款) I would need from high school to apply. Ifound their institute has three parts: theoretical knowledge, practicalexperience, and professional business-building skills. For the past few years,I have been looking at Aveda in more and more detail. This school not onlyoffers cosmetology, but also massagetherapy. I grew up in Minnesota (美国中北部的一个州 ), so I planto apply to the institute in Minneapolis that several people have highlyrecommended. It helps students become "future industry leaders in haircare, skin care, makeup and total body wellness". It is affordable and everyonethere is friendly and understanding.
Having done the groundwork and thinkingabout what I′d like to do after high school, I know that I will definitelypursue my dream of becoming a cosmetologist.
We know from the text that acosmetologist is ______.查看材料
A.a chemist working at college
B.a person who works in the institute
C.a doctor in a hospital
D.a person doing all types of body care forpeople
[不定项选择题]根据以下材料，回答题
Now and again I have had horrible dreams,but not enough of them to make me lose my delight in dreams. To begin with, Ilike the idea of dreaming, of going to bed and lying still and then, by somequeer magic, wandering into another kind of existence. As a child I could neverunderstand why grown-ups took dreaming so calmly when they could make such afuss about any holiday. This still puzzles me. I am mystified by people who saythey never dream and appear to have no interest in the subject. It is much moreastonishing than if they said they never went out for a walk. Most people or atleast more Western Europeans do not seem to accept dreaming as part of theirlives.
They appear to see it as an irritatinglittle habit, like sneezing or yawning.
I have never understood this. My dream lifedoes not seem as important as my waking life, if only because there is far lessof it, but to me it is important. As if there were at least two extra continentsadded to the world, and lightning excursions running to them at any momentbetween midnight and breakfast. Then again, the dream life, though queer andconfusing and unsatisfactory in many respects, has its own advantages. The deadare there, smiling and talking. The part is there, sometimes all broken andconfused but occasionally as fresh as a daisy. And perhaps, as Mr. Dunne tellsus, the future is there too, winking at us. This dream life is oftenovershadowed by huge mysterious anxieties, with luggage that cannot be packedand trains that refuse to be caught; and both persons and scenes there are notas dependable and solid as they are in waking life, so that Brown and Smithmerge into one person while Robinson splits into two, and there are thick woodsoutside the bathroom door and the dining room is somehow part of a theaterbalcony; and there are moments of loneliness or terror in the dream world thatare worse than anything we have known under the sun. Yet this other life hasits interests, its happiness, its satisfactions, and at certain rare intervals,a serene glow or a sudden joy, like glimpses of another form of existence altogether,that we cannot match with open eyes. Silly or wise, terrible or excellent, itis a further helping of experience, a bonus after dark, another slice of lifecut differently, for which, it seems to me, we are never sufficiently grateful.Only a dream! Why only It was there and you had it.
"If there were dreams to sell,"Beddoes inquires, "What would you pay " I cannot say off hand, butcertainly the price would be rather more than I could afford.
What can be inferred from the author′sanswer to Beddoes′ question 查看材料
A.Dreams may be manufactured and sold inthe near future.
B.The price of a dream is ridiculouslyhigher than expected.
C.People are silly if they set a high valueon dreams.
D.The value of dreams is greater than we'veimagined.
