[单项选择]Syntactic movement is dictated by rules traditionally called ______.
A. phase structure rules
B. syntactic rules
C. lexical rules
D. transformational rules

[填空题]The application of syntactic movement rules t______ a sentence from the level of D-structure to that of S-structure.

[单项选择]The syntactic rules of any language are ______ in number.
A. large
B. small
C. finite
D. infinite

[判断题]John thinks that if people give up some traditional ideas, every child will have a chance to go to college.

[单项选择]Syntactic change includes all the following EXCEPT （　）.
A. rule loss
B. affix loss
C. rule addition
D. rule change

[单项选择]Syntactic categories contain all the following types EXCEPT
A. meanings that words express.
B. linguistic items the words use.
C. affixes that words take.
D. structures in which the words can occur.

[单项选择]VP, AP and PP share similar syntactic properties with NP in that they allow for ______ and complements in phrases.
A. heads
B. specifiers
C. lexical items
D. obligatory words

[多项选择]
Emotion display rules are the unwritten and often unformulated "rules" guiding the show of emotion in different cultures. They help determine which emotion can be shown in what way by whom and in what situation. Research has shown that not only deliberate but even spontaneous shows of emotion follow rules that vary with culture. Often, what emotion may be displayed and in what way change depending on the agent’s age, gender, social status etc. One presently unpopular corollary to the existence of such rules is the implication that cultural stereotypes may, indeed, have a basis in fact.
Question Explain how the example of the professor’s four-year-old daughter demonstrates the concept of emotion display rules in the reading passage.
Now hear a talk on the same subject.

[单项选择]The syntactic component provides the ______ for a sentence.
A. structure
B. meaning
C. lexicon
D. rule

[简答题] Classic Intention Movement In social situations, the classic Intention Movement is "the chair-grasp". Host and guest have been talking for some time, but now the host has an appointment to keep and can get away. His 　(1) ________ urge to go is held in check by his desire not be rude to his guest. If　 　(2) ________ he did not care of his guest’’s feelings he would simply get up out of　 (3) ________ his chair and to announce his departure. This is what his body wants　　 　(4) ________ to do, therefore his politeness glues his body to the chair and refuses (5) ________ to let him raise. It is at this point that he performs the chair-grasp 　(6) ________ Intention Movement. He continues to talk to the guest and listen to him, but leans forward and grasps the arms of the chair as about to (7) ________ push himself upwards. This is the first act he would make if he were (8) ________ rising. If he were

[单项选择]During the American westward movement, Democratic politician John L. O’Sullivan produced the famous theory of ______.
A. "Isolationism"
B. "Good Neighbor Policy"
C. "Social Darwinism"
D. "Manifest Destiny"