[填空题]We ____________( 把爱迪生的成就归因于) his intelligence and hard work.

[单项选择]将学业成功或失败归因于个人内部的稳定因素，指的是归因于
A. 能力 
B. 努力 
C. 任务难度 
D. 运气

[多项选择]在归因理论中，韦纳认为人们的行为获得成功或遭到失败主要归因于
A. 努力
B. 任务难度
C. 人际关系
D. 能力
E. 机遇

[填空题]在维纳归因理论的六个因素中，将成败归因于（）因素，最有利于学生向积极的方向发展。

[多项选择]证券市场的产生，主要归因于（）。
A. 社会化大生产和商品经济的发展
B. 股份制的发展
C. 信用制度的发展
D. 融资渠道多样化

[单项选择]热力作用于皮肤或黏膜后，局部组织细胞的损害主要归因于( )
A. 直接由热力引起细胞死亡
B. 热力使细胞代谢障碍导致坏死
C. 热力使蛋白质变性，酶失活引起变质坏死
D. 局部血管的挛缩使组织细胞缺血、缺氧，引起变性坏死
E. 热力使细胞活性丧失所致

[单项选择]基本归因错误是指人们经常把他人的行为归因于人格或态度等内在特质上，而忽视他们所处情境的重要性。
下列属于基本归因错误的是( )
A. 小张考试没有考好，他觉得自己真是太笨了
B. 小张考试没有考好，他认为不是自己没有学好，而是老师出的题太偏了．
C. 小李上街丢了钱包，回来后很后悔自己的粗心大意，而他的同学小张安慰他说只是那个地方太乱了，本来小偷就很多
D. 小李考试没有考好，小张认为一定是小李平时不努力，而实际上小李最近家里出了点事，对他的情绪有些影响

[单项选择]根据凯利的三维归因理论，如果一个人的行为存在特异性低、共同性低、一致性高的情况，就最有可能被归因于（）
A. 行为主体
B. 刺激客体
C. 偶然因素
D. 环境背景

[单项选择]We didn’t know his telephone number; otherwise we ______ him.
A. would have telephone
B. would telephone
C. must haw; telephoned
D. had telephoned

[单项选择]

Albert Einstein once attributed (把......归因于) the creativity of a famous scientist to the fact that he "never went to school, and therefore kept the rare gift of thinking freely". There is undoubtedly a truth in Einstein’s observation; many artists and geniuses seem to view their schooling as a disadvantage. But such a truth is not a criticism of schools. It is the function of schools to civilize, not to train explorers. The explorer is always a lonely person whether his or her pioneering be in art, music, science, or technology. The creative explorer of unmapped lands shares with tile genius what William James described as the gift for thinking in an unusual way. As schools teach set patterns, they tend to destroy creativity and genius. But if schools could somewhat exist only to cultivate genius, then society would break down. For the social order demands unity and widespread agreement, which r, re destructive to creativity and genius.

Albert Einstein once t
A. helped develop the creativity of a scientist
B. kept a rare gift for a scientist
C. prevented a scientist from thinking freely
D. contributed a lot to science and technology

[单项选择]At his jokes we could not help but （）
A. laugh
B. laughing
C. laughed
D. laughter

[单项选择]在下列情形中，不可．．归因于国家的不当行为是（）
A. 国际机关的行为
B. 非代表国家行事的人的行为
C. 实际上代表国家行事的人的行为
D. 经授权行使政府权力的其他实体的行为

[判断题]将学习失败归因于自己的能力不足会提高学习的积极性。 ( )

[简答题]组织的成功或失败经常归因于组织文化。何谓组织文化其主要特征是什么