Some psychologists(心理学家) maintain that
mental acts such as thinking are not performed in the brain alone, but that
one’s muscles also participate. (76){{U}}It may be said that we think with our
muscles in somewhat the same way that we listen to music with our
bodies.{{/U}}
You surely are not surprised to be told that you
usually listen to music not only with your ears but with your whole body. Few
people can listen to music without moving their body or, more specifically, some
part of their body. Often when one listens to a symphonic concert on the radio,
he is attracted to direct the orchestra (乐队) even though he knows there is a
good conductor on the job.
Strange as this behavior may be,
there is a very good reason for it. One cannot derive all possible enjoyment
from music unless he participates, so to speak,
A. not a mental process
B. more of a physical process than a mental action
C. a process that involves our entire bodies.
D. a process that involves the muscles as well as the brain
更多"{{B}}Passage 1{{/B}}
So"的相关试题:
[单项选择] {{B}}Passage 1{{/B}}
Some psychologists(心理学家) maintain that
mental acts such as thinking are not performed in the brain alone, but that
one’s muscles also participate. (76){{U}}It may be said that we think with our
muscles in somewhat the same way that we listen to music with our
bodies.{{/U}}
You surely are not surprised to be told that you
usually listen to music not only with your ears but with your whole body. Few
people can listen to music without moving their body or, more specifically, some
part of their body. Often when one listens to a symphonic concert on the radio,
he is attracted to direct the orchestra (乐队) even though he knows there is a
good conductor on the job.
Strange as this behavior may be,
there is a very good reason for it. One cannot derive all possible enjoyment
from music unless he participates, so to speak,
A. both are mental acts
B. muscles participate in both processes
C. both processes are performed by the entire body
D. we derive equal enjoyment from them
[单项选择] Passage Five
Some modern anthropologists hold that
biological evolution has shaped not only human morphology but also human
behavior. The role those anthropologists ascribe to evolution is not of
dictating the details of human behavior but one of imposing constraints-ways of
feeling, thinking, and acting that "come naturally" in archetypal situations in
any culture. Our "frailties" --emotions and motives such as rage, fear, greed,
gluttony, joy, lust, love--may be a very mixed assortment, but they share at
least one immediate quality: we are, as we say, "in the grip" of them. And thus
they give us our sense of constraints.
Unhappily, some of those
frailties--our need for ever-increasing security among them--are presently
maladaptive. Yet beneath the overlay of cultural detail, they, too, are said to
be biological in direction, and therefore
A. a position on the foundations of human behavior and on what those foundations imply
B. a theory outlining the parallel development of human morphology and of human behavior
C. a diagnostic test for separating biologically determined behavior patterns from culture- specific detail
D. a practical method for resisting the pressures of biologically determined drives
[单项选择]Passage Four
Some personal characteristics play a vital role in the development of one’s intelligence. But people fail to realize the importance of cultivating these factors in young people.
The so-called non-intelligence factors include one’s feelings, will motivation, interests and habits. After a 30 years fellow-up study of 800 males, American psychologist found out that the main cause of distinction in intelligence is not intelligence itself, but non-intelligence factors including the desire to learn, will-power and self-confidence. Though people all know that one should have definite objectives, a strong will and good learning habits, quite a number of teachers and parents don’t pay much attention to cultivating these factors.
Some parents are greatly worried when their children fail to do well in their studies. They blame either genetic factors, malnutrition(营养不良), or laziness, but they never take into consideration these non-intelligence fac
A. Self-confidence.
B. Malnutrition.
C. Motivation.
D. Learning desir
[单项选择] Passage Three Some pessimistic experts feel that the automobile is bound to fall into disuse. They see a day in the not-too-distant future when all autos will be abandoned and allowed to rust. Other authorities, however, think the auto is here to stay. They hold that the car will remain a leading means of urban travel in the foreseeable future. The motorcar will undoubtedly change significantly over the next 30 years. It should become smaller, safer, and more economical, and should not be powered by the gasoline engine. The car of the future should be far more pollution-free than present types. Regardless of its power source, the auto in the future will still be the main problem in urban traffic congestion. One proposed solution to this problem is the automated highway system. When the auto enters the highway system,a retractable(可伸缩的) arm will drop from the auto and make contact with a rail,which is similar to those poweri A. its power source B. its driving system C. its monitoring system D. its seating capacity
[单项选择]Passage One
A. Wearing some sports suit.
B. Having the right shoes.
C. Taking a bath after the exercise.
D. Drinking some water after the exercise.
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