更多"A client who is planning a pregnanc"的相关试题:
[单项选择]The client asks when he can stop taking the eye medication for his chronic open-angle glaucoma. Which would be the nurse’s best response（）
A. "You can stop using the eye drops when your vision improves. "
B. "You Need to use the eye drops only when you has symptoms. "
C. "You can discontinue the eye drops after 2 months of normal eye examinations. "
D. "You must use the eye medication for the rest of his life. "
[单项选择]A client asks the nurse what PSA is. The nurse should reply that it stands for（）
A. prostate-specific antigen, used to screen for prostate cancer.
B. protein serum antigen, used to determine protein levels.
C. pneumococcal strep antigen, a bacteria that causes pneumonia.
D. papanicolaou-specific antigen, used to screen for cervical cancer.
[单项选择]A 69-year-old client asks the nurse what the difference is between osteoarthritis (OA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Which response is correct
A. OA is a noninflammatory joint disease. RA is characterized by inflamed, swollen joints.
B. OA and RA are very similar. OA affects the smaller joints, and RA affects the larger, weight-bearing joints.
C. OA affects joints on both sides of the body. RA is usually unilateral.
D. OA is more common in women. RA is more common in men.
[单项选择]A client with stress incontinence asks the nurse what kind of diet she should follow at home. Which of the following diet regime would most likely be recommended by the nurse（）
A. Avoid alcohol and caffeine.
B. Decrease fluid intake.
C. Increase intake of fruit juice.
D. Avoid milk products.
[单项选择]The client with a lumbar laminectomy asks to be turned onto his side. What should the nurse do（ ）
A. Inform the client that because of his laminectomy, he may only lie supine.
B. Ask the client to help by using an overhead trapeze to turn himself.
C. Turn the client’s shoulders first, followed by his hips and legs.
D. Get another nurse to help log roll the client into position.
[单项选择]An elderly female client, who is quite confused and often does not recognize her children, is admitted to a nursing home. The client appears slovenly in attire, often soiling her clothing with feces and urine. The nurse can best manage this problem by（ ）
A. Putting the client into orientation therapy
B. Toileting the client at least once every 2 hours
C. Supervising the client’s bathroom activities closely
D. Explaining to the client how offensive her behavior is to others
[单项选择]A client calls his money manager and asks the manager to liquidate a large portion of his assets under management for an emergency. The manager warns the client of the risk of selling many assets quickly but says that he will try to get the client the best possible price. This is a violation of:（）
A. Standard Ⅲ (C) , Suitability.
B. Standard Ⅴ (B) , Communication with Clients and Prospective Clients.
C. none of the Standards listed here.
[单项选择]A psychiatric client who was voluntarily admitted now wishes to be discharged from the hospital, against medical advice. What’s the most important assessment the nurse should make of the client
A. Ability to care for himself.
B. Degree of danger to self and others.
C. Level of psychosis.
D. Intended compliance with aftercare.
[单项选择]A client with three children who is still in her childbearing years is admitted for surgical repair of a prolapsed bladder. The nurse would find that the client understood the surgeon’s preoperative teaching when the client states（）
A. "If I should become pregnant again, the child would be delivered by cesarean delivery. "
B. "If I have another child, the procedure may need to be repeated. "
C. "This surgery may render me incapable of conceiving another child. "
D. "This procedure is accomplished in two separate surgeries. "
[单项选择]A client who received general anesthesia returns from surgery. Postoperatively, which nursing diagnosis takes highest priority for this client（）
A. Acute pain related to surgery.
B. Deficient fluid volume related to blood and fluid loss from surgery.
C. Impaired physical mobility related to surgery.
D. Risk for aspiration related to anesthesia.
[单项选择]A client who recently had a cerebrovascular accident requires a cane to ambulate. When teaching about cane use, the rationale for holding a cane on the uninvolved side is to（）
A. prevent leaning.
B. distribute weight away from the involved side.
C. maintain stride length.
D. prevent edema.
[单项选择]Following an earthquake, a client who was rescued from a collapsed building is seen in the emergency department. He has blunt trauma to the thorax and abdomen. Which nursing observation most suggests the client is bleeding（）
A. Prolonged partial thromboplastin time (PTT).
B. Recent history of warfarin (Coumadin) usage.
C. Diminished breath sounds.
D. Orthostatic hypotension.
[单项选择]The nurse is teaching a client who receives nitrates for the relief of chest pain. Which of the following instructions should the nurse emphasize（）
A. Repeat the dose of sublingual nitroglycerin every 15 minutes for three doses.
B. Store the drug in a cool, well-lit place.
C. Lie down or sit in a chair for 5 to 10 minutes after taking the drug.
D. Restrict alcohol intake to two drinks per day.
[单项选择]While assessing a client who complained of lower abdominal pressure, the nurse notes a firm mass extending above the symphysis pubis. The nurse suspects（）
A. a urinary tract infection.
B. renal calculi.
C. an enlarged kidney.
D. a distended bladder.
[单项选择]When caring for a client who has recently delivered, the nurse assesses the client for urinary retention with overflow. Which of the following provides the most accurate picture of retention with overflow（）
A. Frequent trips to the bathroom with an average output of 200 to 300 mL per void.
B. Intense urge to urinate with an average output of 250 mL.
C. A varying urge to urinate with an average output of 100 mL.
D. Uterus displaced to the right with increased vaginal bleeding.
[单项选择]The nurse is evaluating a client who is complaining of shortness of breath. The client’s respiratory rate is 26 breaths per minute so the nurse documents that he is tachypneic. The nurse understands that tachypnea means（）
A. frequent bowel sounds.
B. heart rate greater than 100 beats/minute
C. hyperventilation.
D. respiratory rate greater than 20 breaths/minute
[单项选择]The nurse is interviewing a client who is currently under the influence of a controlled substance and shows signs of becoming agitated. What should the nurse do（）
A. Use confrontation.
B. Express disgust with the client’s behavior.
C. Be aware of hospital security.
D. Communicate a scolding attitude to intimidate the client.
[单项选择]A client who has recently had surgery for prostate cancer expresses to the nurse feelings of anger toward God, his church, and the clergy. Which intervention isn’t appropriate for this client（）
A. Acknowledging the client’s spiritual distress.
B. Inviting the client’s clergyman to visit him.
C. Encouraging the client to discuss religious beliefs and practices.
D. Encouraging the client to discuss concerns with the clergy.
