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[单项选择]In place of the king, two chief executives were chosen annually by the whole body of citizens. These were known as praetors, or leaders, but later received the title of consuls. The participation of a colleague in the exercise of supreme power and the limitation of the tenure to one year prevented the chief magistrate from becoming autocratic. The character of the Senate was altered by the enrollment of plebeian members, known as conscripti, and hence the official designation of the senators thereafter was patres conscripti (conscript fathers). As yet, only patricians were eligible for the magistracies, and the discontent of the plebs led to a violent struggle between the two orders and the gradual removal of the social and political disabilities under which the plebs had labored.
In 494 BC a secession of plebeian soldiers led to the institution of the tribuni plebis, who were elected annually as protectors of the plebs; they had the power to veto the acts of patrician magistrates
A. It was difficult for the chief magistrate to become a dictator
B. Any Roman had the chance to become the magistrate
C. The plebs couldn’t hold the post of magistrate
D. Magistrate’s power was limited
[单项选择]
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In place of the king, two
chief executives were chosen annually by the whole body of citizens. These were
known as praetors, or leaders, but later received the title of consuls. The
participation of a colleague in the exercise of supreme power and the limitation
of the tenure to one year prevented the chief magistrate from becoming
autocratic. The character of the Senate was altered by the enrollment of
plebeian members, known as conscripti, and hence the official designation of the
senators thereafter was patres conscripti (conscript fathers). As yet, only
patricians were eligible for the magistracies, and the discontent of the plebs
led to a violent struggle between the two orders and the gradual removal of the
social and political disabilities under which the plebs had labored.
In 494 BC a secession of plebeian soldiers led to the institution of the
tribuni plebis, who were elected annually as protec
A. It was difficult for the chief magistrate to become a dictator
B. Any Roman had the chance to become the magistrate
C. The plebs couldn’t hold the post of magistrate
D. Magistrate’s power was limited
[单项选择]The great castles of the king were without bathing (facilities).
A. pools
B. means
C. showers
D. towels
[单项选择]Once there were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived in the country; the other mouse lived in the city. After many years the Country mouse saw the City mouse; he said,“Do come and see me at my house in the country.”So the City mouse went. The City mouse said,“This food is not good, and your house is not good. Why do you live in a hole in the field You should come and live in the city. You would live in a nice house made of stone. You would have nice food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city.”
The Country mouse went to the house of the City mouse. It was a very good house. Nice food was set ready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat they heard a great noise. The City mouse cried,“Run! Run! The cat is coming!”They ran away quickly and hid.The Country mouse is cleverer.
[A] Right. [B] Wrong. [C] Doesn’t say.