[填空题]What’s the Civil Rights Movement for

[简答题]

The 1960s saw the great civil rights movement whose goals were to end segregation (种族隔离) laws completely and fight for the equal rights for the colored people. Many American blacks began to have a new mood. They declared that "black is beautiful", and the black community showed signs of unprecedented self-confidence. (46) Equally important, many black leaders began to disclaim full integration into the American mainstream as the goal of the black minority. (47) Instead, they argued, blacks ought to coexist with other groups in a plural society containing different and distinctive communities living in mutual respect.
The elimination of legal barriers to advancement has been a major gain for the blacks, but institutionalized discrimination is still rife. Housing, in particular, remains highly segregated: the great majority of blacks continue to live in neighborhoods that are overwhelmingly black, and most whites live in neighborhoods that are overwh

[单项选择]Although the women’s rights movement in the United States is thought of as a recent development, its beginnings date back over one hundred and seventy years. At that time women were dependents in the eyes of the law, and they did not have the rights of adults. A woman had no property rights, even over what she had got it from her mother or father or over any wages that she earned. Decisions about family matters and about the children were made by her husband, the "head of the family".
The first public protests (请愿) against the low position of women were made in the 1830s. In 1848 the leaders of this movement (some of whom were for antislavery (反对奴隶制) activities as well) assembled the first Women’s Rights Convention, demanding equality. In this struggle as well as in the long, hard fight for women’s vote, those who took part in the activities were laughed at and insulted (侮辱). They were said to be immoral (违反伦理的), and their ideas were considered dangerous to society.
Ne
A. no women worked outside their homes
B. women were considered as children by the law
C. women cared nothing about how their family lives were
D. women were not allowed to decide how to spend their money or how to teach children

[填空题]Today, a new woman’s rights movement has started. This movement seeks to change attitudes (11) traditional sex roles and change economic conditions for women. Although women have the vote, they earn only half (12) man and occupy very few top positions in the economic and political structures. Perhaps it will take (13) more years to give women the same (14) men now have, but if the history of the suffrage movement can tell us anything, it tells us that when the women are (15) to reach a goal, they will eventually succeed.Today, a new woman’s rights movement has started. This movement seeks to change attitudes (11) traditional sex roles and change economic conditions for women. Although women have the vote, they earn only half (12) man and occupy very few top positions in the economic and political structures. Perhaps it will take (13) more years to give women the same (14) men now have, bu