[单项选择]（） always exists between the theoretical deduction and the result of experimentation.
A. Deviation
B. Derivation
C. Variation
D. Variety

[填空题]What relationship exists between one’s language body and his personality

[单项选择]We are always between tears and laughter, meeting crisis, big and little. Just by being people, we are always in trouble--with hurt feelings, defeated ambitions, unrequired love, grief and loneliness. The truth is that when we are in trouble we discover swiftly and painfully what kind of inner resources, what imperishable treasures of mind we have deposited in the bank of the spirit against this rainy day.
The people who fail to meet the stresses and strains of life are often those who have never learned to cherish the little happiness when it comes along.
But the little happiness is transient, a sweet accident. We can cultivate a more enduring resource. In our minds all events happen, all joys live, all sorrows find philosophy that tempers them. Here is a citadel that cannot be taken, a region of peace where storm cannot enter unless we welcome it. Then there is a resource of character. Character means many things, but it has no component more valuable t
A. people are more likely to feel depressed and lonely on a rainy day.
B. if we see our fellow people also suffer like us, we’ll feel better.
C. people who sustain grief and calamity prefer a perilous life.
D. our life is so cherishable with both joy and sorrow.

[简答题]

Theoretical physicists use mathematics to describe certain aspects of Nature. Sir Isaac Newton was the first theoretical physicist, although in his own time his profession was called "natural philosophy".
By Newton’s era people had already used algebra and geometry to build marvelous works of architecture, including the great cathedrals of Europe, but algebra and geometry only describe things that are sitting still. In order to describe things that are moving or changing in some way, Newton invented calculus.
The most puzzling and intriguing moving things visible to humans have always been the sun, the moon, the planets and the stars we can see in the night sky. Newton’s new calculus, combined with his "Laws of Motion", made a mathematical model for the force of gravity that not only described the observed motions of planets and stars in the night sky, but also of s

[简答题]
Theoretical physicists use mathematics to describe certain aspects of Nature. Sir Isaac Newton was the first theoretical physicist, although in his own time his profession was called "natural philosophy".
By Newton’s era people had already used algebra and geometry to build marvelous works of architecture, including the great cathedrals of Europe, but algebra and geometry only describe things that are sitting still. In order to describe things that are moving or changing in some way, Newton invented calculus.
The most puzzling and intriguing moving things visible to humans have always been the sun, the moon, the planets and the stars we can see in the night sky. Newton’s new calculus, combined with his "Laws of Motion", made a mathematical model for the force of gravity that not only described the observed motions of planets and stars in the night sky, but also of swinging weights and flying cannonballs in England.<

[单项选择]

Practitioners in all the theoretical perspectives that we have reviewed use interviews to assess personality. The techniques range from informal conversational exchanges to well-organized series of specific questions designed to elicit (诱出) specific responses. Good interviewers do not limit their attention to what the interviewee says; they also look at how he or she says it. They note the interviewee’s general appearance, voice and speech patterns, the contents of his or her thoughts, and facial expressions and posture(姿态).
The interview is valuable for the direct personal contact that it provides, but it has some limitations, particularly from a research standpoint. For example, it is difficult to quantify everything that goes on in an interview. The person being interviewed may not understand or may resist the purpose behind the interview. Interviewees may state facts, opinions, and attitudes in a reliable fashion; but, in some cases, they may distort facts and l
A. his appearance and thoughts
B. his non-verbal behavior
C. the quality and volume of his speech
D. the content and way of his speech

[单项选择]We need （） evidence, but not abstract deduction.
A. profound
B. careful
C. detailed
D. concrete

[填空题]Science and humanities are both theoretical subjects.

[单项选择]

Passage Two
Practitioners in all the theoretical perspectives that we have reviewed use interviews to assess personality. The techniques range from informal conversational exchanges to well-organized series of specific questions designed to elicit (诱出) specific responses. Good interviewers do not limit their attention to what the interviewee says; they also look at how he or she says it. They note the interviewee’s general appearance, voice and speech patterns, the contents of his or her thoughts, and facial expressions and posture(姿态).
The interview is valuable for the direct personal contact that it provides, but it has some limitations, particularly from a research standpoint. For example, it is difficult to quantify everything that goes on in an interview. The person being interviewed may not understand or may resist the purpose behind the interview. Interviewees may state facts, opinions, and attitudes in a reliable fashion; but, in some cases, t
A. his appearance and thoughts
B. his non-verbal behavior
C. the quality and volume of his speech
D. the content and way of his speech

[单项选择]The （） British theoretical physicist Stephen Hawking once said in an interview that heaven is a fairy story for people afraid of the dark.
A. imposing
B. lofty
C. prominent
D. eminent