It’s conventional wisdom in the United
States that the American education system is a mess. Since the rest of the world
loves to criticize Uncle Sam, that view is held even more strongly elsewhere.
But wait a minute. If education really is the source of economic success, as
experts continually claim, American schools can’t be too bad. If they were, the
American economy would not be the wonder of the world, able to create good jobs
at a pace that others can only envy, and with a huge advantage in many of the
key technologies of the next centurey. Specially, American high schools can’t be
a disaster area. The proof lies in the quality of American universities. In any
reasonable ranking of the best 100 universities of the world, the United States
would dominate the list. College professors are not alchemists(炼金术士), they
cannot turn ba A. It is not as good as it is supposed to be. B. It can satisfy the demands for the U. S. C. It is the best in the world. D. It is a wonder of the world.
[单项选择]
Passage Two
Ever since humans have inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letter, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot.
Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the party is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.
Other forms of nonlinguistic A. Everybody uses only one form of communication. B. Nonlinguistic language is very useful to foreigners. C. When a language is a barrier, people will find other forms of communication. D. Although other forms of communication exist, oral speech is .the fastest.
[单项选择] Passage Three
Valentine’s Day is a festival of
romance and affection. The holiday is an interesting combination of pagan (异教徒的)
and Christian influences. Some of the day’s customs probably came from an
ancient Roman holiday caned Lupercalia, Which honored Juno (wife of Jupiter, the
goddess of women, marriage, and childbirth) and Pan (the God of nature). During
the Lupercalia festival, young women dropped poems bearing their names into a
large vase. Each young man picked a name from the vase to find his sweetheart
for that year. During the Middle Ages, church leaders wanted to
relate this pagan holiday to Christianity, so they renamed it after a Christian
saint and moved the holiday from February 15 to February 14, the feast day of
St. Valentine. St. Valentine was a third-century Christian martyr, a young man
who was imprisoned in Rome for r A. Juno, the goddess ’of marriage B. Pan, the god of nature C. Lupercalia, a holiday for lovers D. a Christian martyr-priest
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