更多"The nurse is aware that a common nu"的相关试题:
[单项选择]Which nursing diagnosis would the nurse anticipate as having the highest priority for the client with gestational diabetes in labor（）
A. Risk for infection related to invasive procedures during labor.
B. Risk for injury to fetus related to the effects of diabetes on uteroplacental functioning.
C. Deficient knowledge related to lack of information about care during labor.
D. Interrupted family processes related to diabetes increasing the client’s risk of complications.
[单项选择]The nurse formulates a nursing diagnosis of Activity intolerance related to inadequate oxygenation and dyspnea for a client with chronic bronchitis. To minimize this problem, the nurse instructs the client to avoid conditions that increase oxygen demands such as the following（）
A. drinking more than 1,500 mL of fluid daily.
B. eating a high-protein snack at bedtime.
C. eating more than three large meals per day.
D. being overweight.
[单项选择]The nurse is aware that aside from feeling sad and having difficulty concentrating and sleeping, other common signs of depression include:（ ）
A. Rigid and narrowing of perception
B. Alternating episodes of fatigue and high energy levels
C. Diminished pleasure in activities and alteration in appetite
D. Fleeting participation and interest in activities of daily living
[单项选择]What is the most appropriate nursing diagnosis for the client with acute pancreatitis（）
A. Deficient fluid volume.
B. Excess fluid volume.
C. Decreased cardiac output.
D. Ineffective gastrointestinal tissue perfusion.
[单项选择]Which nursing diagnosis would be the most appropriate for a client with coronary artery disease (CAD)（）
A. Ineffective thermoregulation.
B. Impaired gas exchange.
C. Risk for injury.
D. Decreased cardiac output.
[单项选择]What’s the most appropriate nursing diagnosis for a client exhibiting obsessive-compulsive behavior（）
A. Ineffective coping.
B. Imbalanced nutrition: Less than body requirements.
C. Imbalaneed nutrition: More than body requirements.
D. Interrupted family processes.
[单项选择]A priority nursing diagnosis during the first 24 hours following an MI is（ ）
A. Ineffective cardiac tissue perfusion.
B. Risk for infection.
C. Deficient fluid volume.
D. Constipation.
[单项选择]The primary nursing diagnosis for a client with a medical diagnosis of major depression would be:（ ）
A. Spiritual distress related to depression
B. Self-esteem disturbance related to altered role
C. Powerlessness related to the loss of idealized self
D. Impaired verbal communication related to depression
[单项选择]Nursing as "the diagnosis and treatment of human responses to aetual or potential health problems" 这一护理概念的出处是______
A. Nightingale，1959
B. Henderson，1966
C. George，1975
D. WHO，1980
E. American Nursing Assosiation，1980
[单项选择]A client asks the nurse what PSA is. The nurse should reply that it stands for（）
A. prostate-specific antigen, used to screen for prostate cancer.
B. protein serum antigen, used to determine protein levels.
C. pneumococcal strep antigen, a bacteria that causes pneumonia.
D. papanicolaou-specific antigen, used to screen for cervical cancer.
[单项选择]The nurse administers a preoperative intramuscular medication at the ventrogluteal site. The nurse will inject the medication into which muscle（ ）
A. Rectus femoris.
B. Gluteus maximus.
C. Gluteus minimus.
D. Vastus lateralis.
[单项选择]The nurse is administering sublingual nitroglycerin to a client with chest pain. The nurse should place the medication（）
A. in the cheek.
B. on the tip of the tongue.
C. under the tongue.
D. under the lower lid of the eye.
[单项选择]Which nursing action takes priority when admitting a elient with right lower lobe pneumonia（）
A. Elevating the head of the bed 45 to 90 degrees.
B. Auscultating the chest for adventitious sounds.
C. Obtaining a sputum specimen for culture.
D. Notifying the physician of the client’s admission.
[单项选择]Which of the following nursing interventions would be included in the care of a client with anorexia nervosa as therapy progresses（）
A. Let the client eat alone to avoid embarrassment.
B. Weigh the client once a week in the same clothing.
C. Monitor the client for self-destructive tendencies.
D. Praise the client for "looking better" and remind the client that she isn’t "too fat. ”
[简答题] Absenteeism In Nursing: A Longitudinal Study
Absence from work is a costly and disruptive problem for any organization. The cost of absenteeism (矿工) in Australia has been put at 1.8 million hours per day or $1400 million annually. The study reported here was conducted in the Prince William Hospital in Brisbane, Australia, where, prior to this time, few active steps had been taken to measure, understand or manage the occurrence of absenteeism.
Nursing Absenteeism
A prevalent attitude amongst many nurses in the group selected for study was that there was NO reward or recognition for Not taking paid leave entitled to them in their employment conditions. Therefore, they believed they may as well take the days off-sick (病假) or otherwise. Similar attitudes have been Noted by James (1989), who Noted that sick leave is seen by many workers as a right, like annual holiday leave.
Miller and Norton (1986), in their survey of 865 nursing personnel, found
