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Linguistics has bo"的相关试题:
[填空题]Introduction
Linguistics has both practical and philosophical motivations. So both,
the first and second editions of this text were directed toward students of [1] _______.
many [1]________. This third edition continues and further develops this approach.
We have aimed to dispel a number of myths about language and to
discuss the various aspects of language from both an [2]_____and cur- [2] _______.
rent point of view. Part one is “The Nature of Human Language. “Then we
discuss speech sounds or [3]_______and includes a passage on machines [3] _______.
that “talk” and “understand”.
On phonology we demonstrate how sounds form [4]______. Because [4] _______.
of this, written forms of language are very late in the history of human lan-
guage. Then we discuss other [5] _______ aspects of language how words [5] _______.
are formed; what words, phrases, and sentences mean; and how words are
[填空题]Introduction to English Synonyms
English has the largest vocabulary and the most
synonyms of all languages in the world. This richness
owns to the constant incorporation of words from other
languages.
Ⅰ. The gradual incorporation of words from other languages
—Before 1066, Anglo-Saxon words
—After 1066, words borrowed from (1) ______ (1) ______
—In (2) ______, a great influx of words of Latin (2) ______
and Greek origin
—In modem times, words directly (3) ______ (3) ______
from other languages
— (4) ______ English, e. g. jeep, railroad, fall, (4) ______
gasoline, etc.
Ⅱ. Different kinds of synonyms
—Synonyms referring to the same thing but of
different (5) ______: e. g. foreword, preface, (5) ______
introduction
—Synonyms referring to different aspects of
(6) ______: e. g. plain, prairie (6) ______
—Synonyms of diffe
