Intellectual property rights are the rights given to
persons over the creations of their minds. They usually give the creator an
exclusive fight over the use of his/her creation for a certain period of time.
Intellectual property rights are customarily divided into two main
areas: Copyright and rights related to copyright. The rights of authors literary and artistic works (such as books and other writings, musical compositions, paintings, sculpture, computer programs and films) are protected by copyright, for a minimum period of 50 years after the death of the author. Also protected through copyright and related ( sometimes referred to as "neighboring" ) rights are the rights of performers ( e.g. actors, singers, and musicians ), producers of phonograms (sound recordings ) and broadcasting organizations. The main social purpo A. the definition and classification of intellectual property fights B. the difference between copyrights and industrial property C. the reasons for protecting intellectual property rights D. the social objectives of intellectual property rights [单项选择]A. Intellectual property rights can be enforced through civil remedies, and may involve criminal sanctions. As a final remedy, the right holder can obtain financial compensation for losses caused by infringement by choosing between damages or an account of profits which the defendant made from the infringement. Other final remedies may include delivery up and destruction of infringing documents, a court order to reveal relevant information, or an injunction.
B. Intellectual property is, in essence, useful information or knowledge. It is divided, for the purposes of study (and for establishing legal rights), into two principal branches: artistic property and industrial property. Artistic property encompasses artistic, literary, and musical works. These are protected, in most countries, by copyrights and neighboring rights. Industrial property is itself divided into two categories: inventions and trademarks. Inventions include both useful products and useful manufacturing processes. [单项选择]
The phrase intellectual property (IP) refers to the bundle of legal rights that arise from the creative genius of the human mind. IP rights play an important role in the economic prosperity of a country and serve as a motivating force for creative individuals to share their genius with society. Like real and personal property rights protect one’s ownership interest in tangible (有形的) objects, such as land and automobiles, IP rights protect one’s ownership interest in intangible objects, such as the idea behind an invention, the music score for a Broadway play and the name or logo used to brand a product. Without enforcement of these rights in the law, it would be difficult for society to prosper and grow. In this article, you will learn what intellectual property rights are and the differences between its various forms. General Introduction When most people think of intellectual property rights, patents, trademark A. he hasn’t applied for the patent B. he himself can’t make many chairs C. the rocker in the chair is protected by the patent D. the rocker chair has not been proved to be safe 我来回答: 提交
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