[填空题]Questions 47 to 51 are based on the following passage.
You’ve decided to try advertising your business with post cards. The idea came to you from the post cards you receive from other businesses. You like the idea because it seems easy to do and economical. However, you’ve never tried this before so yon question whether this method will bring you customers.
Let me say this first, "All Forms of Advertising Work! " However, you have to clearly understand how the advertising medium works and realize that each form has its limitations along with costs associated with it.
Advertising in any medium has always been about repetition and getting your name remembered. It’s called "Branding". Study businesses that use television commercials. They are constantly repeating their business message 1000’s of times a day. They are the best free examples to watch and learn from.
So for your business, you can conclude that the more your prospects see your nam

[单项选择] Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.
Now, listen to the passage.
What is the speaker’s field of study
A. Social work.
B. Medical care.
C. Applied physics.
D. Special education.

[单项选择]
Questions 11 to 14 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer t. he questions.
Now, listen to the passage.


"The only thing we have to fear is fear itself" meant that ______.
A. Americans would lose if they gave way to fear
B. Americans have no real troubles during the 1930s
C. F.D.R. would solve America’s problems because he was not afraid
D. Americans were in trouble because they hadn’t looked at their troubles with clear heads

[单项选择] Questions 62 to 66 are based on the following passage.
No one should be forced to wear a uniform under any circumstances. Uniforms are demanding to the human spirit and totally unnecessary in a democratic society. Uniforms tell the world that the person who wears one has no value as an individual but only lives to function as a part of a whole. The individual in a uniform loses all self-worth.
There are those who say that wearing a uniform gives a person a sense of identification with a larger, more important concept. What could be more important than the individual himself If an organization is so weak that it must rely on cloth and buttons to inspire its members, that organization has no right to continue its existence. Others say that the practice of making persons wear uniforms, say in a school, eliminates all envy and competition in the matter of dress, such that a poor person who cannot afford good-quality clothing is not to be belittled by a wealthy per
A. Society.
B. Individual.
C. One’s image.
D. Dignity.

[单项选择] Questions 17 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be giv en 20 seconds to answer the questions.
Now, listen to the passage.


What are the general reaction when people are watching movies
A. They are deeply involved and forget all the troubles and problems.
B. They feel everything on the screen is too romantic and familiar.
C. They are greatly stirred and want to fulfill their own dreams.
D. They are often moved to tears.

[填空题] Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage.
Global warming refers to an increase in global surface temperature resulting from an increase in the amount of carbon dioxide, methane, and certain other trace gases in the atmosphere. These gases are (47) known as greenhouse gases because they (48) to the warming of the earth’s surface and lower atmosphere, a phenomenon called the greenhouse effect. Partly because the (49) of carbon dioxide is related to the essential use of the carbon based energy sources, the (50) of global warming incorporates a broad, scientific and political debate about its significance and consequences.
Today, as the results of the efforts of thousands of scientists over several decades who have studied climate and its (51) with the global land-ocean-atmosphere system, the scientific understanding of global warming is both more clear and complex. Scientists have obtained strong

[单项选择] Questions 57 to 61 are based on the following passage.
Protests at the use of animals in research have taken a new and fearful character in Britain with the attempted murder of two British scientists by the terrorist technique of the pre-planted car-bomb.
The research community will rightly be alarmed at these development, which have two objectives: to arouse public attention and to frighten people working in research with animals. The first need is that everything should be done to identify those responsible for the crimes and to put them on trial. The Defence Research Society has taken the practical step of offering a reward of 10,000 pounds for information leading to those responsible, but past experience is not encouraging. People are unlikely to be tempted by such offers. The professional police will similarly be confronted by the usual problem of finding a needle in a haystack.
That is why the intellectual community in Britain and elsewhere must ac
A. find out the criminals and punish them
B. find out the criminals and put them in front of the judge
C. call the police and put safeguards around the scientists
D. call for the people to fight against the criminals

[单项选择]Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will he given 20 seconds to answer the questions.
Now listen to the passage.
Why did a contemporary Rip Van Winkle have to get educated to read the English newspaper
A. Because many new words have been added to English.
B. Because he was illiterate before he went to sleep years ago.
C. Because after the accident, he lost his memory.
D. Because he was a Hungarian and couldn’t read Englis

[单项选择]Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.
Now listen to the passage.
How long can the elephant live
A. Twenty to thirty years.
B. Thirty to forty years.
C. Forty to fifty years.
D. Fifty sixty years.

[单项选择]Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:
In the United States elementary education begins at the age of six. At this stage nearly all the teachers are women, mostly married. (80) The atmosphere is usually very friendly, and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the chil-dren happy and interested. The old authoritarian (要绝对服从的) methods of education were discredited (不被认可) rather a long time ago-so much so that many people now think that they have gone too far in the direction of trying to make children happy and interestedrather than giving them actual instruction.
The social education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that human beings in a society need to work together for their common good. So the emphasis is on co- operation rather than competition throughout most of this process. This may seem curious, in view of the fact that American society is highly competitive; however, the need
A. fond of talking freely
B. friendly with other people
C. concerned about social welfare
D. happy at school