[填空题]First Aid on Animal Bites
The most common animal bites are from dogs and cats. Less common, but often more dangerous, are bites from rats and other animals that live in the wild. The health risks of an animal bite depend on the animal and how serious the bite is. Has the man been bitten by a snake known to be poisonous or are you unsure whether the snake is poisonous or not Get Emergency Care (Do so within four hours of the bite) and do first aid before emergency care:
·calm the man and have him rest as much as possible
·wash the bite site with soap and water
·keep the bite site level with or just below the level of the heart
·keep the bite site still
Don’ts:
·apply cold or ice to the bite
·cut the bite site
·apply a bandage to the bite site
What are the most common animal bites from
They are from ______.

First Aid
The most important thing about first aid is to do only what is necessary, but to do that as carefully and quickly as you can. When an accident happens, don’t rush or get excited. Stop and think first. If the injured person is in no immediate danger from fire, water, or traffic, leave him lying where he is. A rolled-up coat or pullover placed under his head, and a coat or blanket over him, is the best treatment you can give while waiting for help. If the person is unconscious, loosen his clothing, especially round the neck. If an arm or leg lies awkwardly and looks out of shape, try not to move it. Remember that you can do a lot of harm by trying to do too much. Of course, there are times when you can’t wait for help and you must do the best you can until a doctor or ambulance arrives. If the injured person has stopped breathing,: you must start artificial respiration as soon as possible. If he is bleeding badly, you must act immediately to st